Allison Russo | |
|---|---|
Russo in 2021 | |
| Minority Leader of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| In office January 26, 2022 – June 24, 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Kristin Boggs (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Dani Isaacsohn |
| Member of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| Assumed office January 1, 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Tom Patton |
| Constituency | 7th district |
| In office January 7, 2019 – December 31, 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Jim Hughes |
| Succeeded by | Dani Isaacsohn |
| Constituency | 24th district |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 15, 1976 |
| Party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Brian Russo |
| Education | Mississippi University for Women (BS) University of Alabama, Birmingham (MPH) George Washington University (DPH) |
| Website | Campaign website |
Catherine Allison Russo (born October 15, 1976) is a Democratic politician currently serving as a member of the Ohio House of Representatives.[1] She represents the 7th district, which consists of portions of Columbus, and Upper Arlington in Franklin County. Russo formerly served as Ohio House Minority Leader from January 2022 to June 2025.[2]
Leadership of House Democrats
[edit]State Representative Allison Russo served as Minority Leader of the Ohio House of Representatives during a period in which Republicans held a supermajority in the chamber. In that role, Russo was responsible for leading the House Democratic Caucus, coordinating legislative strategy, and navigating Democratic priorities in a legislature dominated by Republican leadership.[3]
During Russo’s time as Leader, Democrats held together in opposition to an effort by Republicans to raise the threshold for passing a constitutional amendment in Ohio from a simple majority of 50-plus one to 60 percent. With Democrats standing strong, Republicans missed two deadlines to put the issue before voters in May, 2023 and eventually were forced to spend $20 million for a special election in August, just months after passing a law banning August special elections. Voters overwhelmingly rejected the idea in August, 2023.[4][5]
In 2023, as Minority Leader, Russo formed a coalition with moderate Republicans in the Ohio House to install moderate Jason Stephens as Speaker for the two-year biennium. This frustrated the far-right conservative members of the Ohio House. The partnership between Leader Russo and Stephens ensured more seats on committees for House Democrats, and more influence in setting the rules for the House. The coalition also stopped Republicans in the House from passing a more conservative agenda, including preventing anti-labor, anti-union bills from passage.[6][7]
Leadership change in 2025
[edit]On June 24, 2025, Russo stepped down as House Minority Leader, saying the caucus needed “ample time to prepare for the 2026 election cycle.” She continued serving as a member of the Ohio House. Representative Dani Isaacsohn was elected by the Democratic caucus to succeed her.[8][9]
Multiple Ohio news outlets noted that Russo’s decision to step down occurred mid-cycle rather than following a general election, a timing described as less typical for legislative leadership transitions. Coverage emphasized that the announcement came in early June 2025 and was framed as a transition ahead of the next election cycle, with reporting situating the timing amid broader caucus and statewide political considerations without attributing a specific cause.[10][11][12][13][14]
Her decision followed a period of heightened scrutiny related to the Ohio Redistricting Commission’s 2023 adoption of new legislative maps. Russo had previously issued public statements criticizing earlier versions of the maps after they were ruled unconstitutional, and later defended her September 2023 vote in favor of the bipartisan plan as “the best of two bad options.” The vote and its consequences drew renewed criticism from voting-rights advocates and Democratic activists during her subsequent statewide campaign, particularly after the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed further challenges and the maps remained in effect.[15][16][17]
Controversies and Criticism
[edit]Ohio Redistricting Commission
[edit]As House minority leader, Russo served as one of two Democratic members of the Ohio Redistricting Commission during the post-2020 map-drawing cycle. During this period, the Supreme Court of Ohio repeatedly invalidated General Assembly maps adopted by the commission as unconstitutional partisan gerrymanders that violated Article XI, Section 6 of the Ohio Constitution, and ordered the commission to adopt new plans in compliance with the state constitution.[18][19]
In subsequent litigation over the September 2023 plan, the Supreme Court of Ohio noted that Russo proposed an amendment to the unanimously adopted plan, that both Democratic commissioners voted for the amended plan, and that bipartisan support rendered the plan effective through the 2030 election cycle, even as petitioners continued to describe the plan as a partisan gerrymander under Article XI, Section 6(B).[20]
In September 2023, the Ohio Redistricting Commission unanimously approved a sixth version of the post-2020 General Assembly maps, often referred to as "Map 6", with Russo and Senate Minority Leader Nickie Antonio joining the five Republican members in support.[21][22]
Analyses of the plan projected Republican advantages of roughly 61–38 in the Ohio House and 23–10 in the Ohio Senate, while also noting an increase in the number of competitive districts compared with some earlier drafts.[23]
On September 26, 2023, the Ohio Redistricting Commission unanimously approved new Ohio House and Senate maps, with Russo and Senate Minority Leader Nickie Antonio joining the Republican members in support. Analyses of the plan projected Republican advantages of roughly 61–38 in the House and 23–10 in the Senate, while also noting an increase in the number of competitive districts compared with earlier drafts. Because the plan was adopted with bipartisan support, the Ohio Supreme Court subsequently dismissed legal challenges to the maps, leaving them in effect for the remainder of the decade despite continued claims that they constituted partisan gerrymanders.[24]
Voting-rights coalitions Equal Districts and Fair Districts, including Common Cause Ohio, criticized the agreement as entrenching partisan gerrymanders despite the bipartisan vote.[25]
Russo’s support for the 2023 maps drew renewed scrutiny during her 2026 campaign for Ohio Secretary of State. Voting-rights advocates and some Democratic activists argued that backing the GOP-favored plan had undercut efforts to pass a citizen-led redistricting amendment scheduled for the 2024 ballot.[26] In a 2024 interview with Signal Ohio, Russo defended her votes as "the best of two bad options", describing the decision as one of the most difficult of her legislative career.[27]
The vote drew criticism from voting-rights organizations and redistricting reform advocates, who argued that the maps continued to favor Republicans after multiple earlier proposals had been ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of Ohio.[28]
In interviews, she defended the decision as “the best of two bad options,” citing months of stalemate on the commission and a need to avoid further delays. [29]
Critics argued the decision contributed to Republican advantages in the subsequent election cycles and reduced opportunities for Democratic gains, particularly in suburban and exurban districts. [30]
Russo’s leadership tenure drew renewed attention following her June 2025 announcement that she would step down as House Minority Leader at the end of the month.[31] Analysts noted that Ohio Democrats continued to operate within a Republican-favored legislative landscape, with prior assessments highlighting persistent structural disadvantages for the caucus despite competitive performances in several suburban districts.[32]
Ohio House of Representatives
[edit]Election
[edit]Russo faced off against Republican candidate Erik Yassenoff in the general election on November 6, 2018, winning with 57 percent of the vote, flipping the seat from Republican control to Democratic control.[33] In 2020, she successfully defended her seat against Republican Pat Manley, winning with 58% of the vote. After being redrawn into the 7th district, Russo was again re-elected to the Ohio House in 2022 and 2024, running uncontested in both elections.[34][35]
Committees
[edit]Russo serves on the following committees:[36]
- Health
- State and Local Government
- Finance
- Finance Subcommittee on Health and Human Services
- Families, Aging Human Services
2021 OH-15 Congressional Campaign
[edit]In May 2021, Republican Representative Steve Stivers resigned from Congress to become CEO of the Ohio Chamber of Commerce, triggering a special election for the vacant seat.[37] Russo won the Democratic primary in August against Greg Betts, and advanced to the general election against Republican lobbyist Mike Carey. The election was held on November 2, 2021, with Carey defeating Russo by a margin of 58.3 percent to 41.7 percent.[38] Despite the loss, Russo received the highest vote share for a Democrat in the district since it was redrawn in 2012.
2026 Ohio Secretary of State Campaign
[edit]In August 2025, Russo announced that she would be running for Ohio Secretary of State in 2026.[39]
Electoral history
[edit]| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Allison Russo | 34,629 | 57.0% | Erik F. Yassenoff | 26,159 | 43.0% | ||
| 2020 | Allison Russo | 42,935 | 58.0% | Pat Manley | 31,202 | 42.0% |
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 13,057 | 84.2% | |
| Democratic | Greg Betts | 2,453 | 15.8% | |
| Total votes | 15,510 | 100.0 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Carey | 93,255 | 58.3 | |
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 66,757 | 41.7 | |
| Total votes | 160,012 | 100.0 | ||
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Allison Russo | 35,337 | 100% |
References
[edit]- ^ Wu, Titus. "Rep. Allison Russo of Columbus area becomes the top Democrat in Ohio House". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2022-01-13.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo Will Step Down from Top Position Paving Way for Transition to New Leadership in House Democratic Caucus". Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved 2025-06-25.
- ^ "Ohio minority leaders Nickie Antonio and Allison Russo are navigating a Republican supermajority". Ohio Capital Journal. March 25, 2024. Retrieved December 30, 2025.
- ^ Evans, Nick. "Ohio lawmakers send 60% supermajority amendment to the ballot". Ohio Capital Journal.
- ^ BeMiller, Haley. "Ohio voters reject Issue 1, scoring win for abortion-rights supporters ahead of November". Columbus Dispatch.
- ^ Trau, Morgan. "'Moderate' Republican Jason Stephens snatches Ohio House Speaker position in surprise upset". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved 19 Dec 2025.
- ^ Bischoff, Laura. "In a surprise move, Ohio House picks Jason Stephens as next speaker". Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 19 Dec 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo will step down from leadership". Statehouse News Bureau. 2025-06-05. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
- ^ "Ohio House Democrats elect Cincinnati Rep. Dani Isaacsohn as next leader". Ohio Capital Journal. 2025-06-24. Retrieved 2025-11-23.
- ^ "Ohio House minority leader to step down from leadership role". The Blade. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Top Ohio House Democrat to step down from leadership". Dayton Daily News. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Democratic leader Allison Russo steps down from leadership". Cleveland.com. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Allison Russo stepping down from leadership". Spectrum News 1. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House's top Democrat steps down from leadership role". The Columbus Dispatch. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Leader Russo issues statement after state legislative maps ruled unconstitutional a third time" (Press release). Ohio House of Representatives. 2023.
- ^ "Why Ohio Democrats voted for Republicans' redistricting maps". The Columbus Dispatch. September 29, 2023.
- ^ "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. 2024.
- ^ "Revised Ohio House and Senate Maps Still Unconstitutional and Must Be Re-Drawn". Court News Ohio. Supreme Court of Ohio. 7 February 2022. Retrieved 26 November 2025.
- ^ Tebben, Susan (17 March 2022). "Ohio Supreme Court rejects GOP-drawn Statehouse district maps for the third time". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved 26 November 2025.
- ^ "League of Women Voters of Ohio v. Ohio Redistricting Commission – Opinion and Order" (PDF). Supreme Court of Ohio. 27 November 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2025.
- ^ Tebben, Susan (September 27, 2023). "Ohio Redistricting Commission adopts sixth version of Statehouse maps with bipartisan support". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio". Redistricting Online. July 2025. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ Tebben, Susan (September 27, 2023). "Ohio Redistricting Commission adopts sixth version of Statehouse maps with bipartisan support". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio Supreme Court dismisses redistricting challenge, leaving Statehouse maps in place". Ohio Capital Journal. November 28, 2023.
- ^ Tebben, Susan (September 27, 2023). "Ohio Redistricting Commission adopts sixth version of Statehouse maps with bipartisan support". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ McLeod, Abigail (November 26, 2024). "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ McLeod, Abigail (November 26, 2024). "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ McLeod, Abigail (November 26, 2024). "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ McLeod, Abigail (November 26, 2024). "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "How the 2024 election impacts balance of power in Ohio Statehouse". Ohio Capital Journal. November 6, 2024. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo will step down from leadership". The Statehouse News Bureau. June 5, 2025. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "How the 2024 election impacts balance of power in Ohio Statehouse". Ohio Capital Journal. November 6, 2024. Retrieved November 30, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio Election Results - Election Results 2018". The New York Times. November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 19, 2018.
- ^ "2022 Ohio State House Election Results | The Columbus Dispatch". www.dispatch.com. Retrieved 2025-06-25.
- ^ "2024 OH State House General Election Results". The Columbus Dispatch. 2025-01-24. Retrieved 2025-06-25.
- ^ "C. Allison Russo Committees". The Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
- ^ White, Chris (2021-04-19). "Steve Stivers resigning from Congress to lead Ohio Chamber of Commerce". WSYX. Retrieved 2025-06-25.
- ^ Evans, Nick (2021-11-03). "Republican Mike Carey wins OH-15 special election • Ohio Capital Journal". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved 2025-06-25.
- ^ "State Rep. Allison Russo announces bid for Ohio Secretary of State". 10tv.com. 2025-08-21. Retrieved 2025-08-21.
External links
[edit]- State representative website
- Campaign website
- Profile from the Ohio Statehouse Museum