Amritha Express
Overview
Service typeExpress
LocaleTamil Nadu & Kerala
First service1 January 2001; 25 years ago (2001-01-01)
Current operatorSouthern Railway
Route
TerminiThiruvananthapuram Central (TVC)
Rameswaram (RMM)
Stops27
Distance travelled717 km (446 mi)
Average journey time16 hours 15 minutes
Service frequencyDaily
Train number16343 / 16344
On-board services
ClassesAC First Class, AC 2 Tier, AC 3 Tier, Sleeper Class, General Unreserved.
Seating arrangementsYes
Sleeping arrangementsYes
Auto-rack arrangementsOverhead racks
Catering facilitiesOn-board catering,
E-catering
Observation facilitiesLarge windows
Baggage facilitiesAvailable
Other facilitiesBelow the seats
Technical
Rolling stockICF coach
Track gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Operating speed47 km/h (29 mph) average including halts.

The 16343 / 16344 Amritha Express is an express train operated by the Southern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. It run between Thiruvananthapuram Central in Kerala and Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu.

At first, it was extended from Palakkad to Palakkad Town, then later extended upto Pollachi, then Madurai, and fourth time it’s extended to Rameswaram.[1] This train marks as the direct connectivity train to Palani & Rameswaram from Kerala benefiting Malayali pilgrims to Palani Dhandayuthapani Swamy Temple and Rameswaram Ramanathaswamy Temple. This train also connects Pollachi, Palani and Dindigul places of Tamil Nadu directly to Rameswaram. Therefore this train will be a greatest benefit for the passengers enroute.

Background

[edit]

It was introduced in January 2001 by the then Railway Minister O. Rajagopal, from Thiruvananthapuram Central to Palakkad Town. This train is named after Mata Amritanandamayi, a well known spiritual leader of Kerala. At first, the train used to run between Thiruvananthapuram Central to Palakkad, then extended up to Pollachi, then extended to Madurai Junction and finally to Rameswaram. It starts from Thiruvananthapuram Central, runs via Kollam Junction, Kayamkulam Junction, Chengannur, Tiruvalla, Changanasseri, Kottayam, Ernakulam Town, Aluva, Thrissur, Ottapalam, Palakkad Junction, Palakkad Town, Kollengode, Pollachi Junction, Udumalaipettai, Palani, Dindigul Junction, Madurai Junction, Manamadurai Junction, Paramakudi, Ramanathapuram, then reaches Rameswaram the next day.

History

[edit]

It was first introduced as Thiruvananthapuram CentralPalakkad Town Amritha Express, via Shoranur Junction. Later, from November 2015, it had been extended and operated as a special express between Palakkad Town and Pollachi Junction.

Then, from 1 November 2017, Amritha Express was extended to Madurai Junction with new stops at Kollengode, Pollachi, Udumalaipettai, Palani, Oddanchatram and Dindigul Junction by withdrawing stoppage at Shoranur Junction. Starting from 16 November 2011, at Shoranur Junction, eight coaches from Nilambur Road was linked with Amritha Express and ran as Thiruvananthapuram Central–Madurai Junction Amritha Express / Thiruvananthapuram Central–Nilambur Road Rajya Rani Express.

On 5 May 2019, the link express from Nilambur Road was discontinued permanently, and both the trains ran as an independent train. Also Amritha Express was diverted to run via Palakkad JunctionOttapalamThrissur instead of Palakkad Junction–Shoranur Junction–Ottapalam–Thrissur. Therefore, Amritha Express will not touch Shoranur Junction, instead it will bypass Shoranur Junction. The link train Rajya Rani Express has got independent coaches and will run with new terminal from Kochuveli to Nilambur Road.[2]

From October 16, 2025, Amritha Express was further extended to Rameswaram.[1]

Locomotive

[edit]

After electrification of Madurai Junction - Palani - Pollachi Junction - Palakkad railway line, this train uses Arakkonam Electric Loco shed based WAP 4 locomotive from Rameswaram to Palakkad Junction & WAP 7 locomotive from Palakkad Junction to Thiruvananthapuram Central. WAP 7 Loco Hauls From Thiruvananthapuram Central to Palakkad Junction & Wap 4 (Rarely) Takes Charge from Palakkad Junction to Rameswaram.

Timings

[edit]

This train is a daily service train with the following departures and arrivals at some of these stations:-

Thiruvananthapuram Central ↔ Rameswaram
16343 Station Name Station Code 16344
Arrival Departure Arrival Departure
- 20:30 Thiruvananthapuram Central TVC 04:55 -
21:32 21:35 Kollam Junction QLN 02:47 02:50
22:38 22:40 Chengannur CNGR 01:41 01:43
00:30 00:35 Ernakulam Town ERN 00:02 00:07
00:46 00:47 Idappally IPL 23:47 23:48
03:40 04:10 Palakkad Junction PGT 20:30 20:55
05:37 05:40 Pollachi Junction POY 19:02 19:05
06:42 06:45 Palani PLNI 18:02 18:05
08:35 08:40 Dindigul Junction DG 17:05 17:10
09:50 09:55 Madurai Junction MDU 16:05 16:10
10:25 10:30 Manamadurai Junction MNM 15:05 15:10
11:13 11:15 Ramanathapuram RMD 14:13 14:15
12:45 - Rameswaram RMM - 14:30 (return journey departure time )

Coach composition

[edit]
  • 1 First class Ac
  • 1 AC Two Tier,
  • 3 AC Three Tier,
  • 12 Sleeper class,
  • 4 General Unreserved,
  • 2 Luggage cum Disabled coach.

The Train shares rake with Boat Mail Express with effect from 2025 April 14.

Loco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SLR UR UR S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10 S11 S12 HA1 A1 B1 B2 B3 UR UR SLR

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Amritha Express extended to Rameswaram". The Hindu. The Hindu Bureau. 15 October 2025. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
  2. ^ "Rajyarani Express to become independent train this month". The Times of India. 9 October 2018. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 11 November 2025.
[edit]