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Croydon West

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Croydon West
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
CountyGreater London
Electorate70,812 (2023)[1]
Major settlementsCroydon, South Norwood, Thornton Heath, Waddon
Current constituency
Created2024
Member of ParliamentSarah Jones (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromCroydon Central, Croydon North and Croydon South
19501955
Created fromCroydon North, Croydon South and East Surrey
Replaced byCroydon North West and Croydon South

Croydon West is a borough constituency which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1950 to 1955 by the first past the post system of election.

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was re-established for the 2024 general election. It primarily comprises the majority of the abolished constituency of Croydon North, with the addition of Croydon town centre and the community of Waddon.[2]

Constituency profile

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Croydon West is an entirely urban and suburban constituency located in the Borough of Croydon on the outskirts of Greater London. It covers the centre of the large town of Croydon and the neighbourhoods to its north and west, including Waddon, Selhurst and South Norwood. Like much of suburban London, Croydon grew rapidly during the 19th century with the arrival of rail transport and now serves as a commuter town.[3][4] The constituency has high levels of deprivation, with much of it falling within the 20% most-deprived areas in England.[5]

Residents of Croydon West are generally young and have low levels of income and professional employment compared with the rest of London. House prices are similar to the national average but much lower than the London average.[6] The constituency has a high level of ethnic diversity; at the 2021 census, White people made up 33% of the population, one-third of whom were not of British origin. Black people were 31% and Asians were 23%.[7] At the local borough council, most of the constituency is represented by Labour Party councillors, with a small number of Conservative and Green Party representatives in the south of the constituency. Voters in Croydon West were mostly supportive of remaining in the European Union in the 2016 referendum; an estimated 56% voted to remain compared to 48% nationwide.[6]

Politics and history

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Croydon West was a short-lived seat for the 1950 general election, creating three seats in the County Borough of Croydon from the previous two, also taking in areas from the East Surrey constituency to the south.

Croydon West took in areas of the former Croydon North and Croydon South constituencies, and East Surrey. It bordered Croydon East, Croydon North, East Surrey and Mitcham.

All three Croydon constituencies were abolished five years later at the 1955 general election, re-creating Croydon South and creating Croydon North East and Croydon North West seats.

For the entirety of its first iteration in the 1950s, Croydon West's Member of Parliament was Conservative Richard Thompson. It was contested in two elections: the 1950 general election and the 1951 general election. Prior to 1950, Croydon South had been held by Labour and most of the Labour voters were re-drawn into Croydon West, making it a marginal seat.

Boundaries

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Dates Local authority Maps Wards
19501955 County Borough of Croydon
Shown within Surrey
Broad Green, Central, South, Waddon, and Whitehorse Manor.
2024-present London Borough of Croydon
Shown within Greater London
Bensham Manor, Broad Green, Fairfield, Selhurst, South Norwood, Waddon, West Thornton, Woodside (part)[8]

Members of Parliament

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Election Member Party Notes
1950 Richard Thompson Conservative Contested Croydon South following redistribution
1955 constituency abolished
2024 Sarah Jones Labour Member for main predecessor seat (2017–2024)

Election results

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Election results 2019-2024

Elections in the 2020s

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General election 2024: Croydon West[9][10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Sarah Jones 20,612 54.1 Decrease12.6
Conservative Simon Fox 6,386 16.8 Decrease4.7
Green Ria Patel 3,851 10.1 Increase7.4
Liberal Democrats Jahir Hussain 3,667 9.6 Increase2.6
Reform Vinayak Malhotra 2,148 5.6 Increase4.3
Workers Party Ahsan Ullah 708 1.9 N/A
Taking the Initiative Donna Murray-Turner 503 1.3 N/A
TUSC April Ashley 247 0.6 N/A
Majority 14,226 37.3 Decrease7.9
Turnout 38,122 48.9 Decrease 13.9
Registered electors 77,942
Labour hold Swing Decrease 4.0

Elections in the 2010s

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2019 notional result[11]
Party Vote %
Labour 29,651 66.7
Conservative 9,561 21.5
Liberal Democrats 3,097 7.0
Green 1,205 2.7
Brexit Party 587 1.3
Others 348 0.8
Turnout 44,449 62.8
Electorate 70,812

Elections in the 1950s

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General election 1951: Croydon West
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Richard Thompson 23,484 52.2 +4.9
Labour Gerald Gardiner 21,534 47.8 +2.7
Majority 1,950 4.3 +2.1
Turnout 45,018
Conservative hold Swing +1.1
General election 1950: Croydon West
Party Candidate Votes %
Conservative Richard Thompson 21,411 47.3
Labour David Rees-Williams 20,424 45.1
Liberal Arthur Russell Mayne 3,101 6.8
Communist Bob Jarvie[12] 336 0.7
Majority 987 2.2
Turnout 45,272
Conservative win (new seat)

Sources

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  • The Times House of Commons 1950. Times Media. 1950.
  • Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 6) [Archived]

References

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  1. ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – London". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  2. ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – London". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  3. ^ Ayto, John; Crofton, Ian (2005). Brewer's Britain and Ireland. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-304-35385-X.
  4. ^ "Croydon | London, England, Map, & History | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
  5. ^ "Constituency data: Deprivation in England". commonslibrary.parliament.uk. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Croydon West: Seat Details". Electoral Calculus. 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2025.
  7. ^ "2021 census results: Ethnic groups in your constituency". commonslibrary.parliament.uk. 4 July 2024. Retrieved 19 November 2025.
  8. ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Legislation.gov.uk. 2023. Schedule 1 Part 3 London region. Retrieved 11 March 2025.
  9. ^ "General election results 2024". Croydon Council. 5 July 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  10. ^ "Croydon West - General election results 2024". BBC News. 5 July 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019". Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News. UK Parliament. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  12. ^ Stevenson, Graham. "Jarvie Bob". Archived from the original on 18 April 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
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