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Euryglossa ephippiata

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Euryglossa ephippiata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Colletidae
Genus: Euryglossa
Species:
E. ephippiata
Binomial name
Euryglossa ephippiata
Synonyms
  • Euryglossa nigra Smith, 1879
  • Euryglossa (Euryglossimorpha) cincticornis Cockerell, 1913
  • Euryglossa polysticta Cockerell, 1922
  • Euryglossa aurescens obscura Cockerell, 1929

Euryglossa ephippiata, also known as the red-saddled broad-tongue, is a species of bee in the family Colletidae and the subfamily Euryglossinae. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1862 by English entomologist Frederick Smith.[1][2] It was extensively synonymised in 1976 by Australian entomologist Elizabeth Exley.[3]

Description

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Body length is 10 mm. The head is black, the thorax blood-red above, the abdomen dark olive-green.[1]

Distribution and habitat

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The species occurs in eastern Australia from Queensland southwards to Tasmania.[2]

Behaviour

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The adults are flying mellivores with sedentary larvae. They nest in soil. Flowering plants visited by the bees include Angophora, Bursaria, Callistemon, Cotoneaster, Eucalyptus, Jacksonia, Leptospermum, Leucopogon and Melaleuca species.[2]

Male

References

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  1. ^ a b c Smith, F (1862). "Descriptions of new species of Australian Hymenoptera, and of a species of Formica from New Zealand". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 3 (1): 53–62 [58]. Retrieved 2026-02-05.
  2. ^ a b c d "Species Euryglossa ephippiata Smith, 1862". Australian Faunal Directory. Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2026. Retrieved 2026-02-05.
  3. ^ Exley, EM (1976). "Revision of the subgenus Euryglossa Smith (Apoidea: Colletidae: Euryglossinae)". Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series. 41: 1–72.