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Lasi (letter)

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Lasi
Ⴊ ⴊ ლ Ლ
Usage
Writing systemGeorgian script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originGeorgian language
Sound values[ɫ] (before back vowels)
[l] (before front vowels)
In UnicodeU+10AA, U+2D0A, U+10DA, U+1C9A
Alphabetical position12
History
Time periodc. 430 to present
TransliterationsL
Other
Associated numbers30
Writing directionLeft-to-right
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
This article contains Georgian text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Georgian letters.

Lasi, or Las (Asomtavruli: Ⴊ; Nuskhuri: ⴊ; Mkhedruli: ლ or ჺ; Mtavruli: Ლ Georgian: ლასი, ლას) is the 12th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]

In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 30.[2] Lasi commonly represents the voiced velarized alveolar approximant /ɫ/[3] before back vowels, like the pronunciation of ⟨l⟩ in "feel", and the alveolar lateral approximant /l/ before front vowels, like the pronunciation of ⟨l⟩ in "lord". It is typically romanized with the letter L.[4]

The mkhedruli form has become popular as an emoticon in the Western world due to its resemblance to a paw, hand or fist and as part of an emoticon, is often rendered as: ლ(╹◡╹ლ).

Letter

[edit]
asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli mtavruli
standard alternative

Three-dimensional

[edit]
asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli

Stroke order

[edit]
asomtavruli[5] nuskhuri[6] mkhedruli[7]

Computer encodings

[edit]
Character information
Preview Ⴊ ⴊ ლ Ლ
Unicode name GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER LAS[8] GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER LAS[9] GEORGIAN LETTER LAS[8] GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER LAS
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 4266 U+10AA 11530 U+2D0A 4314 U+10DA 7322 U+1C9A
UTF-8 225 130 170 E1 82 AA 226 180 138 E2 B4 8A 225 131 154 E1 83 9A 225 178 154 E1 B2 9A
Numeric character reference Ⴊ Ⴊ ⴊ ⴊ ლ ლ Ლ Ლ

Braille

[edit]
mkhedruli[10]

Use

[edit]
<?>
This section contains uncommon Unicode characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of the intended characters.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons logo
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Georgian letter Las.
  1. ^ Machavariani, p. 136
  2. ^ Mchedlidze, (2) p. 40
  3. ^ Aronson, Howard Isaac. Georgian: A Reading Grammar. — Columbus, OH : Slavica Publishers, 1990. — p. 18. — ISBN 978-0-89357-207-5
  4. ^ "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
  5. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
  6. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
  7. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
  8. ^ a b Unicode (1)
  9. ^ Unicode (2)
  10. ^ UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013