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Ramanattukara

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Ramanattukara
Municipality/Suburb
Ramanattukara town
Ramanattukara town
Ramanattukara is located in Kerala
Ramanattukara
Ramanattukara
Location in Kerala, India
Ramanattukara is located in India
Ramanattukara
Ramanattukara
Ramanattukara (India)
Coordinates: 11°11′19″N 75°51′28″E / 11.1886744°N 75.8576775°E / 11.1886744; 75.8576775
Country India
StateKerala
DistrictKozhikode
TalukKozhikode
Nearest cityKozhikode
Established1964
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
Area
 • Total
11.70 km2 (4.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
35,937
 • Density3,072/km2 (7,955/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialMalayalam, English[1]
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
673633
Telephone code0495
Vehicle registrationKL 85
Sex ratio1000:1045 /
Literacy95.95%
Lok Sabha constituencyKozhikode
Vidhan Sabha constituencyBeypore

Ramanattukara is a Municipality in Kozhikode district in the Indian state of Kerala. The town was formerly called Kadungan Chira. Ramanattukara is located 16 km south from Kozhikode city.

Surabhi Junction

Developing as a suburb of Kozhikode city, Ramanattukara is part of the master plan for the Kozhikode urban area.[2][3]

History

[edit]

Ramanattukara, on the southern bank of Chaliyar river, was adjacent to the medieval kingdom of Parappanad.[4] The Parappanad royal family is a cousin dynasty of the Travancore royal family. The rulers of Parappanad were vassals to the Zamorin of Calicut.[5] The headquarters of the Parappanad royal family was the coastal town of Parappanangadi in present-day Malappuram district.[6] In 15th century CE, Parappanad Swaroopam was divided into two - Northern Parappanad (Beypore Swaroopam) and Southern Parappanad (Parappur Swaroopam).[5] Beypore, Cheruvannur, and Panniyankara, on northern bank of Chaliyar, became Northern Parappanad.[4] Kadalundi, Vallikkunnu, and Parappanangadi, on the southern bank of Chaliyar became Southern Parappanad.[4]

The ruler of the Kingdom of Tanur (Vettathunadu Swaroopam) was known to have assisted the Portuguese build a fort on the island of Chaliyam, which was a part of Southern Parappanad, and was destructed during the Battle at Chaliyam fort occurred in 1571.[5] Feroke became a part of the Kingdom of Mysore in late 18th century CE.[5] Following the Third Anglo-Mysore War and the subsequent Treaty of Seringapatam, Ramanattukara became a part of Malabar District under British Raj.[5] Ramanattukara was included in Eranad Taluk in the Malappuram Revenue Division of Malabar District with its Taluk headquarters at Manjeri.[7][4][8] Following the formation of the state of Kerala in 1956, Ramanattukara became a part of Tirurangadi Revenue block of Tirur Taluk.[6][9] On 16 June 1969, Eranad Taluk, Tirur Taluk, Tirurangadi, and Parappanangadi, were transferred to newly formed Malappuram district.[9] However, three Revenue Villages of Tirur Taluk, namely, Feroke, Ramanattukara, and Kadalundi, remained in Kozhikode district, as they were much closer to Kozhikode city centre.[9] However Kadalundi Nagaram beach (where Kadalundi River flows into Arabian Sea, a part of Vallikkunnu Grama Panchayat), Tenhipalam, the centre of University of Calicut and Karippur, the site of Calicut International Airport, became parts of Malappuram.[9] Feroke, Ramanattukara, and Kadalundi are parts of Kozhikode Taluk and Kozhikode metropolitan area.[10][11]

Demographics

[edit]
Ramanattukara Municipality population
YearPop.±%
197115,983—    
198121,131+32.2%
199125,672+21.5%
200130,436+18.6%
201135,937+18.1%
Source: Census of India

As of 2011 census, Ramanattukara had a population of 35,937. Males constituted 48.90% of the population and females 51.09%. Ramanattukara had an average literacy rate of 95.95%, higher than the national average of 74.04%: male literacy was 97.71%, and female literacy was 94.21%. In Ramanattukara, 11.46% of the population was under 6 years of age.

As of 2001 India census,[12] Ramanattukara had a population of 30,436. Males constituted 49% of the population and females 51%. Ramanattukara has an average literacy rate of 83%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 85%, and female literacy is 80%. In Ramanattukara, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Election results

[edit]

Political Performance in Election 2025

[edit]
2025 Ramanattukara Municipal election

← 2020
11 December 2025 (2025-12-11)
2030 →

All 32 councils in the Ramanattukara Municipality
17 seats needed for a majority
Turnout81.39%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Party INC CPI(M) BJP
Alliance   UDF   LDF   NDA
Last election 17 12 0
Seats won 23 9 0
Seat change 6Increase 3Decrease 0
Popular vote 12,182 10,033 2,569
Percentage 48.71% 40.11% 10.27%

Municipal Chairman before election

VM Pushpa
INC

Elected Municipal Chairman

Kallada Muhammad ali
IUML

Political Performance in Election 2020

[edit]
2020 Ramanattukara Municipal election

← 2015
8 December 2020 (2020-12-08)
2025 →

All 31 councils in the Ramanattukara Municipality
16 seats needed for a majority
Turnout81.91%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Party INC CPI(M) BJP
Alliance   UDF   LDF   NDA
Last election 13 16 0
Seats won 17 12 0
Seat change 4Increase 4Decrease 0
Popular vote 10,733 9,923 2,995
Percentage 44.78% 41.40% 12.49%

Municipal Chairman before election

Vazhayil Balakrishnan
CPI(M)

Elected Municipal Chairman

Bushra Rafeek
IUML

Independents won 2 seats and have 1.31% vote share in 2020 election[13]

Political Performance in Election 2015

[edit]
S.No. Party name Party symbol Number of Councilors
01 LDF 16
02 UDF 13
03 BJP 0
04 Independents 2

2010 Ramanattukara Gramapanchayat Elections

[edit]
S.No. Political Front/Party Number of Members
1 United Democratic Front (UDF) 11
2 Left Democratic Front (LDF) 8
3 National Democratic Alliance (NDA) 0
4 Others 0
Total 19

Location

[edit]

Ramanattukara is situated 16 km south of Kozhikode city. Its location on the intersection of National Highway 66 had already given its economy a boost. To top it up, now the NH bypass for Kozhikode city starts from here.

Education

[edit]
  • Sevamandir spbhss Ramanattukara
  • Ramanattukara Higher secondary school vaidyarangadi
  • Government U P school Ramanattukara
  • Farook arts and science college

Transportation

[edit]

The nearest railhead to Ramanattukara is Feroke (5 km) and the nearest airport is Calicut International Airport (10 km).

Suburbs of Ramanattukara

[edit]
  • Azhinhilam
  • Perumugham and Pullikkadavu
  • Chelembra, Puthukode, Irumooliparamba and Karad
  • Kottupadam, Kakkov, Channayilpalliyali and Akode
  • Virippadam, Oorkkadavu and Korappadam
  • Mundumuzhi and Valillappuzha
  • Kuriyadam and Aikarappady
  • Arulippuram, Vaidyarangadi and Pulikkal
  • Adivaram, Kuttoolangadi and Koshavarangadi
  • EranhikkalRoad, KrishiBhavan, Muttumkunnu and Kokkivalavu
  • Kunnampallynagar, Madamthodi and Shanthinagar
  • ManthriRoad, HomeoRoad, Poovannurpally and Ette-nalu
  • Manthrammal road
  • Farook College

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Kerala Official Language (Legislation) Act, 1969" (PDF). PRS Legislative Research. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  2. ^ "Master plan for Kozhikode urban area likely to be revised". The Hindu. 13 June 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  3. ^ "Master Plan | Kozhikode Municipal Corporation". kozhikodecorporation.lsgkerala.gov.in. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d Logan, William (2010). Malabar Manual (Volume-I). New Delhi: Asian Educational Services. pp. 631–666. ISBN 9788120604476.
  5. ^ a b c d e Sreedhara Menon, A. (January 2007). Kerala Charitram (2007 ed.). Kottayam: DC Books. ISBN 9788126415885.
  6. ^ a b Devassy, M. K. (1965). District Census Handbook (2) - Kozhikode (1961) (PDF). Ernakulam: Government of Kerala.
  7. ^ 1951 census handbook - Malabar district (PDF). Chennai: Government of Madras. 1953.
  8. ^ C.A., Innes (1908). Madras District Gazetteers: Malabar and Anjengo. Government Press, Madras.
  9. ^ a b c d K. Narayanan (1972). District Census Handbook - Malappuram (Part-C) - 1971 (PDF). Thiruvananthapuram: Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala. p. 3.
  10. ^ Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala. District Census Handbook, Kozhikode (PDF). Thiruvananthapuram: Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala.
  11. ^ Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala. District Census Handbook, Malappuram (PDF). Thiruvananthapuram: Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala.
  12. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  13. ^ "Kerala local body election 2020". Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
[edit]
  • Media related to Ramanattukara at Wikimedia Commons
  • Ramanattukara travel guide from Wikivoyage