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Sansui County
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Sansui County
三穗县 | |
|---|---|
  Sansui Location of the seat in Guizhou  Sansui Sansui (Southwest China) | |
| Coordinates (Sansui government): 26°57′11″N 108°40′31″E / 26.9530°N 108.6753°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Guizhou |
| Autonomous prefecture | Qiandongnan |
| County seat | Bagong |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,035.8 km2 (399.9 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 155,671 |
| • Density | 150.29/km2 (389.25/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 556500 |
| Area code | 0855 |
Sansui County (simplified Chinese: 三穗县; traditional Chinese: 三穗縣; pinyin: Sānsuì Xiàn) is a county in eastern Guizhou province, China, bordering Hunan province to the east. It is under the administration of the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture and is one of the province's eastern gateways.
Administrative divisions
[edit]Sansui County is divided into seven towns and two townships:[1]
Towns
[edit]Townships
[edit]Geography and climate
[edit]
Sansui County is located in the east of Guizhou and the northeast of Qiandongnan Prefecture 247 kilometres (153 mi) away from the provincial capital of Guiyang and 87 kilometres (54 mi) away from the prefecture seat of Kaili. It ranges in latitude from 26° 47' to 27° 04' N and in longitude from 108° 32' to 109° 04' E, spanning a total area of 1,035.8 square kilometres (399.9 sq mi). Bordering counties are Xinhuang (Hunan) to the northeast, Tianzhu and Jianhe to the southeast and southwest, and Zhenyuan to the north. The county is part of the Yuan River watershed, and there is a total of 776 kilometres (482 mi) of rivers within its borders.
Sansui has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with chilly, damp winters, and hot, humid summers. The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 3.9 °C (39.0 °F) in January to 25.5 °C (77.9 °F) in July, while the annual mean is 15.4 °C (59.7 °F). More than half of the annual rainfall occurs from May to August, while the annual frost-free period typically lasts 290 to 300 days.
| Climate data for Sansui, elevation 630 m (2,070 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.7 (76.5) |
31.0 (87.8) |
34.0 (93.2) |
34.4 (93.9) |
35.8 (96.4) |
35.5 (95.9) |
36.7 (98.1) |
38.6 (101.5) |
36.1 (97.0) |
34.0 (93.2) |
30.3 (86.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
38.6 (101.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.4 (45.3) |
10.4 (50.7) |
15.0 (59.0) |
21.1 (70.0) |
25.0 (77.0) |
27.8 (82.0) |
30.6 (87.1) |
30.4 (86.7) |
26.6 (79.9) |
20.8 (69.4) |
16.0 (60.8) |
10.1 (50.2) |
20.1 (68.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.9 (39.0) |
6.3 (43.3) |
10.3 (50.5) |
15.9 (60.6) |
20.0 (68.0) |
23.3 (73.9) |
25.5 (77.9) |
24.8 (76.6) |
21.2 (70.2) |
16.1 (61.0) |
11.1 (52.0) |
6.0 (42.8) |
15.4 (59.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.7 (35.1) |
3.6 (38.5) |
7.3 (45.1) |
12.4 (54.3) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.2 (68.4) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21.1 (70.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
13.1 (55.6) |
8.1 (46.6) |
3.2 (37.8) |
12.2 (54.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −13.1 (8.4) |
−10.6 (12.9) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
0.5 (32.9) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.6 (52.9) |
12.8 (55.0) |
14.2 (57.6) |
6.8 (44.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−13.1 (8.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 36.7 (1.44) |
37.9 (1.49) |
77.1 (3.04) |
113.0 (4.45) |
161.8 (6.37) |
176.3 (6.94) |
152.5 (6.00) |
127.6 (5.02) |
85.6 (3.37) |
82.9 (3.26) |
54.0 (2.13) |
32.2 (1.27) |
1,137.6 (44.78) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 14.4 | 13.7 | 17.6 | 16.8 | 17.4 | 16.0 | 13.1 | 12.7 | 11.5 | 13.4 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 169.8 |
| Average snowy days | 5.4 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 11.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 82 | 82 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 84 | 83 | 80 | 82 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 37.5 | 46.0 | 64.3 | 91.3 | 108.7 | 103.4 | 175.8 | 174.6 | 120.6 | 86.5 | 79.5 | 59.4 | 1,147.6 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 11 | 15 | 17 | 24 | 26 | 25 | 42 | 44 | 33 | 24 | 25 | 18 | 25 |
| Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[2][3] all-time extreme temperature[4]all-time May record high[5] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weather China[6] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
[edit]The county has one railway station, Sansui railway station.
The Three Arch Bridge (Longting Bridge) collapsed on 8 August 2024.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ 2023年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：三穗县 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
- ^ "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
- ^ "Extreme Temperatures Around the World". Retrieved 2024-09-22.
- ^ "Sina Visitor System" 【气温】今天南方有297个国家级气象站出现35℃以上高温。其中云南巧家41.2℃、海南澄迈40.9℃、云南元阳40.3℃，3个站点超40℃。今天广东郁南、广西苍梧、贵州三穗、湖南冷水滩、洞口、浙江温州、瑞安，共7个站点气温打破5月最高纪录。今天贵阳、成都温江、昆明、广州，4个省会城市气温创今年新高。昆明为今年首次上30℃。 未来低空的冷空气逐渐南下，南方的高温闷热天气会逐渐缩减。但在冷空气到来前，明天福州、南宁、海口还有高温。而且这轮高温消退以后，5月底-6月初，南方的高温可能还会发展。此外，临近月底，北方地区在高空槽东移后，有个暖脊东移，导致北方多地气温也有明显上升。石家庄报30日有35℃，有可能拿下当地今年首个高温。 而哈尔滨报31日35℃，这个待定存疑。要看后期暖脊的强度、冷空气的移动速度。如果冷空气来的晚一些，白天锋前增温明显，上30℃是稳的。如果冷空气东移速度快，31日白天哈尔滨就出现阴雨，气温将比目前预报大幅调低。总之，变数较大。关注临近报修订。 (in Simplified Chinese). weatherman_信欣 on Weibo. Retrieved 26 May 2026.
{{cite web}}: line feed character in|script-title=at position 166 (help) - ^ 三穗 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ^ Longting Bridge collapses in China's southwestern province. Russia Today. Retrieved 17 August 2024.