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Sergey Kara-Murza
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Sergey Georgyevich Kara-Murza (Russian: Сергей Георгиевич Кара-Мурза; 23 January 1939 – 18 October 2025[1]) was a Soviet and Russian chemist, historian,[2] political philosopher and sociologist.[3][4][5] Doctor of Sciences in Chemical Sciences (1983[6]),[7] and professor (1988).[8] He was the chief researcher of the Institute of Socio-Political Research.[9] He was a professor at the MSU Faculty of Political Science.[9] He was the Deputy Director of the S.I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology RAS.[10] He also directed the Center for the Study of Crisis Society.[11] He is the author of the book Soviet Civilization.[12]
Life and career
[edit]Sergey Kara-Murza was born in Moscow on 23 January 1939.[6] He graduated in chemistry from Moscow State University in 1961 (MSU Faculty of Chemistry).[6] In 1966 he defended his Candidat dissertation.[8] Between 1966 and 1972 he worked as a Soviet chemical specialist in Cuba.[13] He was greatly influenced by Maxim Gorky.[14]
In 1968–1990 he worked at the S.I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology RAS.[10] In 1983 Kara-Murza defended his doctoral thesis in history of science and technology and in 1988 became a professor.[8]
Kara-Murza taught in Russia and Spain and authored several publications and academic studies dedicated to history, science and society. His theory that the golden billion, the population of the most developed countries (including the poor) lives off the rest of humanity, is popular in the Russian-speaking world.[15][16][17] He also recognized the Dulles' Plan.[18]
His most prominent works were Mind Manipulations, published in 2000, and dedicated to establishing and describing the problem of manipulation of public opinion by pro-Western mass media in Russia;[19] and Soviet Civilization, a work about history, political and economic organization of the USSR.[20] In the late 1990s and early 2000s Sergey Kara-Murza wrote a number of political and philosophical works on Eurocentrism, Globalization and Color revolutions. His articles were frequent in left-wing/nationalist Russian newspapers such as Pravda, Alexander Prokhanov's Zavtra and Soviet Russia.[21]
Political views
[edit]Kara-Murza became known for his anti-globalization, anti-liberal and anti-Westernist views; however, he also rejected traditional Marxist ideology. He sharply criticized the Russian economic reforms of the 1990s; he was in favor of a more collectivist economy. Having supported President Putin's policies he was opposed to 'color revolutions'.[citation needed]
He criticized Prokhanov and Kurginyan.[22] Vladimir Menshov described him as a "deep thinker",[23] and "irresistibly logical".[24]
Personal life and death
[edit]Kara-Murza was related to Vladimir A. Kara-Murza and Vladimir V. Kara-Murza,[8][25] via his grandfather, Sergey Georgyevich Kara-Murza.
According to his son, Kara-Murza died on the night of 17-18 October 2025.[26] Zyuganov published his obituary.[27]
References
[edit]- ^ ""Это самый великий по мудрости, интеллекту человек уходящей эпохи"". mkam.business-gazeta.ru. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Велехов, Леонид. "Грани Времени. Кубинский Сталин умер. Живо ли его дело?". Радио Свобода.
- ^ "Скончался социолог и публицист Сергей Кара-Мурза".
- ^ "Стало известно время и место прощания с публицистом Сергеем Кара-Мурзой". www.business-gazeta.ru. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ The Shifting Global Balance of Power: Perils of a World War and Preventive Measures. Xlibris Corporation. 9 June 2014. ISBN 978-1-4990-2664-1.
- ^ a b c "Кара-Мурза Сергей Георгиевич | Летопись Московского университета". letopis.msu.ru.
- ^ "Умер автор книги "Манипуляция сознанием" Сергей Кара-Мурза". Радио Свобода. 18 October 2025.
- ^ a b c d "Умер ученый и публицист Сергей Кара-Мурза". 18 October 2025.
- ^ a b "Светлой памяти С.Г. Кара-Мурзы (23.01.1939-18.10.2025)… — ИСПИ ФНИСЦ РАН". xn--h1aauh.xn--p1ai.
- ^ a b "Сергей Кара-Мурза: «Социализм был эффективен как проект людей, испытавших беду»". www.business-gazeta.ru. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Кириллова, Ксения (8 November 2015). "Угроза красного реванша". Радио Свобода – via www.svoboda.org.
- ^ "Ленин и семья Кара-Мурзы".
- ^ "Сергей Кара-Мурза: «Кубинцы говорили: придут молодые и продадут нас, как Горбачев – вас...»". www.business-gazeta.ru. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ "Ушёл глубокий мыслитель".
- ^ Провоторова, Дарья (6 May 2023). "Золотой миллиард. Дарья Провоторова – о паутине конспирологии". Радио Свобода – via www.svoboda.org.
- ^ Russia's Visionaries: Direct Speech. Cambridge Scholars. 25 November 2020. ISBN 978-1-5275-6279-0.
- ^ "How Vladimir Putin uses the "golden billion" anti-Russian conspiracy theory - the Washington Post". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022.
- ^ Putinism: Russia and Its Future in the West. Macmillan. 4 June 2024. ISBN 978-1-4668-7106-9.
- ^ The Russian Military Today and Tomorrow: Essays in Memory of Mary Fitzgerald. Stategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College. 2010. ISBN 978-1-58487-449-2.
- ^ "Умер автор книги "Манипуляция сознанием" Сергей Кара-Мурза". www.svoboda.org. 18 October 2025.
- ^ "«Совесть народная». Умер Сергей Кара-Мурза". Газета.Ru. 21 October 2025.
- ^ "Сергей КАРА-МУРЗА: Музей СССР должен быть направлен в будущее Улпресса - все новости Ульяновска". ulpressa.ru. Retrieved 16 November 2025.
- ^ Ремизова, Мария (5 July 2021). "Владимир Меньшов: Задача каждого человека - обрывать невидимую цепочку зла".
- ^ "Кинопресса.ру - официальный сайт Гильдии киноведов и кинокритиков России". Archived from the original on 26 January 2012.
- ^ Велехов, Леонид (8 February 2016). "Владимир Кара-Мурза младший: "Прятаться и убегать я не буду"". Радио Свобода.
- ^ "«Одним из первых поставил диагноз либерализму»: ушел из жизни Сергей Кара-Мурза, выдающийся социолог - KP.RU".
- ^ "Памяти Сергея Георгиевича Кара-Мурзы — Газета "Советская Россия"". 20 October 2025.
External links
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