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Silver Rows
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Серебряные ряды | |
![]() Interactive map of Silver Rows | |
| Type | building |
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Silver Rows — a monument of architecture. Located in Saint Petersburg, the modern address is Nevsky Prospekt, 31.
History
[edit]Since the mid-18th century, wooden shops selling silver were located on the site; they burned down in 1783. In 1783–1784 (according to other sources, in 1787,[1] or in 1784–1787,[2] 1784–1786[3]), a stone building was erected in their place by Giacomo Quarenghi.[4]
The construction was initially funded by merchants, and later the building belonged to the Society of Shopkeepers of the Silver Rows.[2]
After the Great Patriotic War, a sports goods store opened in the building.[2]
In 1955, the internal walls of the building were dismantled, and a long-standing sports store “Dynamo” was placed in the resulting hall.[2]
From the 1980s, the building housed the Saint Petersburg Culture Fund (initially the Leningrad branch of the Soviet Culture Fund).[3]
After reconstruction in 1982, the “Isoproduktsiya” store opened in the building.[2]
In the 1990s, the jewelry salon “Ananov” opened on the ground floor.[2][5]
In December 2023, the restoration project for the facades of the “Silver Rows” was estimated at 2.7 million.[6]
Appearance
[edit]Initially, the lower floor of the three-story[7] building was treated with an open arcade,[4] which was closed in 1878 — its place was replaced by shop windows and entrances to the stores.[2] The lower floor is also rusticated,[3] and the upper part of the building is decorated with half-columns in the Tuscan order[7] and false arches.[3]
In 1799–1802, a tower was erected at the corner of Nevsky Prospekt and Dumskaya Street, uniting the rows and the City Duma building.[2]
In the 1840s, the gallery of the Silver Rows was glazed.[2][5]
In 1981–1982, the lower gallery was opened (according to the project by architects T. A. Boldyrev, V. P. Kozlov, V. A. Kharlamov).[2][5]
In 1999, the arcade was glazed again. The authors of the project were Andrey Ananov and Irina Alexeeva — the president and chief artist of "Russian Jewelry Art - Ananov".[2][5]
References
[edit]- ^ Chesnokova 1985, p. 26.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Silver Rows" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2023-09-07. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
- ^ a b c d "Серебряные ряды" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2023-09-07. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
- ^ a b Monuments of architecture of Leningrad 1976, p. 166.
- ^ a b c d "Jeweler Ananov invests $1 million" (in Russian). 1998-05-27. Archived from the original on 2023-09-07. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
- ^ "The restoration project for the facades of the "Silver Rows" in Saint Petersburg is estimated at 2.7 million". rostender.info (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-12-27.
- ^ a b I. A. Bogdanov. "Silver Rows" (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-09-07.
Literature
[edit]- Петров А. Н., Борисова Е. А., Науменко А. П., Повелихина А. В. (1976). Памятники архитектуры Ленинграда (in Russian) (4th ed., rev. and add. ed.). Leningrad: Стройиздат. Ленинградское отделение. p. 576.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Чеснокова А. Н. (1985). Невский проспект (in Russian). Leningrad: Лениздат. p. 208.
