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WarningThis template is used on approximately 20,000 pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.

This template returns the cyclic integer month number in ISO format (between 01 and 12) of the month whose real number is in parameter. Alternatively, the month can be given with its English name (complete or abbreviated to 3 characters, with capitals or small letters).

Syntax

[edit]
{{MONTH|month}}
  • The month value is interpreted modulo 12 (extra leading zeroes are ignored, negative numbers are accepted, all numbers are rounded to floor).

Examples for all standard month numbers

[edit]
{{MONTH|1}} returns 01
{{MONTH|2}} returns 02
{{MONTH|3}} returns 03
{{MONTH|4}} returns 04
{{MONTH|5}} returns 05
{{MONTH|6}} returns 06
{{MONTH|7}} returns 07
{{MONTH|8}} returns 08
{{MONTH|9}} returns 09
{{MONTH|10}} returns 10
{{MONTH|11}} returns 11
{{MONTH|12}} returns 12

Examples for month numbers with extra leading zero

[edit]
{{MONTH|01}} returns 01
{{MONTH|02}} returns 02
{{MONTH|03}} returns 03
{{MONTH|04}} returns 04
{{MONTH|05}} returns 05
{{MONTH|06}} returns 06
{{MONTH|07}} returns 07
{{MONTH|08}} returns 08
{{MONTH|09}} returns 09

Examples for month number underflows and overflows, from computed values

[edit]
{{MONTH|-1200}} returns 12
{{MONTH|-1201}} returns 11
{{MONTH|-1212}} returns 12
{{MONTH|-12}} returns 12
{{MONTH|-11}} returns 01
{{MONTH|-10}} returns 02
{{MONTH|-9}} returns 03
{{MONTH|-8}} returns 04
{{MONTH|-7}} returns 05
{{MONTH|-6}} returns 06
{{MONTH|-5}} returns 07
{{MONTH|-4}} returns 08
{{MONTH|-3}} returns 09
{{MONTH|-2}} returns 10
{{MONTH|-1}} returns 11
{{MONTH|-0.9999}} returns 11
{{MONTH|-0.5}} returns 11
{{MONTH|-0.0001}} returns 11
{{MONTH|0}} returns 12
{{MONTH|0.0001}} returns 12
{{MONTH|0.5}} returns 12
{{MONTH|0.9999}} returns 12
{{MONTH|12.0001}} returns 12
{{MONTH|12.5}} returns 12
{{MONTH|12.9999}} returns 12
{{MONTH|13}} returns 01
{{MONTH|14}} returns 02
{{MONTH|24}} returns 12
{{MONTH|1200}} returns 12
{{MONTH|1201}} returns 01
{{MONTH|1212}} returns 12

Example for invalid month name

[edit]
{{MONTH|xxx}} returns Expression error: Unrecognized word "xxx".

See also

[edit]
For the magic words with the same or similar names, see MediaWikiWiki:Help:Magic words § Date and time.
  • v

Multiple units of time

[edit]
Type Adjustable Current Last Next
Date and time {{time}} {{Currentdate}} (MDY)
{{Plain now}} (DMY)
{{Now}} (DMY in a complete sentence)
{{Simple now}}
Date only {{Dateonly}}
{{Datedow}}
(Has the day of the week)
{{Date}} (Chose format)
{{TODAY}} (DMY)
{{Yesterday}}
{{Day-1}}
{{Tomorrow}}
{{Day+1}}
Month and year only {{Monthyear}}

{{DATE}} (prefixed by date=)

{{Monthyear-1}} {{Monthyear+1}}
Time only {{Timeonly}} {{CURRENTTIME}} (12 h format)
{{CURRENTTIME24}} (24 h format)
Banners {{Right now}}
(Blue with time and number of Wikipedia articles)
Timestamp {{Timestamp}}
(Format YYYYMMDDhhmmss)

Single units of time

[edit]
Unit of time Adjustable Current Last Next
Second {{CURRENTSECOND}}
Minute {{CURRENTMINUTE}}
Hour {{CURRENTHOUR}}
Week {{CURRENTWEEK}}
{{CURRENTWEEKOFMONTH}}
Day of Week {{DAYOFWEEK}} {{CURRENTDAYNAME}}
{{CURRENTWEEKDAYABBREV}}
{{CURRENTWEEKDAY}}
Month {{MONTHNAME}}
{{MONTHABBREV}}
{{MONTHNUMBER}}
{{MONTH}} (zero padded)
{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}
{{CURRENTMONTHABBREV}}
{{CURRENTMONTH1}}
{{CURRENTMONTHDAYS}}
{{LASTMONTHNAME}} {{NEXTMONTHNAME}}
Day of Month {{CURRENTDAY}}
{{CURRENTDAY2}} (zero padded)
Year {{CURRENTYEAR}}
{{CURRENTYEARCC}}
{{CURRENTYEARYY}}
{{CURRENTISOYEAR}}
{{LASTYEAR}} {{NEXTYEAR}}
Day of Year {{CURRENTDAYOFYEAR}}
Decade {{DECADE}} {{CURRENTDECADE}}
Century {{Century}} {{CURRENTCENTURY}}
MILLENNIUM {{MILLENNIUM}}

Date and time templates made for substitution

[edit]
  • {{Last month (short)}} produces Nov
  • {{Next month (short)}} produces Jan
  • {{Last month}} produces November 2025
  • {{Next month}} produces January 2026

Parser functions

[edit]
  • mw:Special:MyLanguage/time permits a custom time specifier string, similar to the C date and time functions

Individual templates

[edit]
  • {{Calendar}}
  • {{Calendar clock with Wikipedia stats}}
  • {{Clock}}
  • {{Digital clock}}
  • {{Digital clock and date}}
  • {{Infobox calendar date today}}

Categories of templates

[edit]
  • Category:Time, date and calendar templates
  • Category:Date-computing templates
  • Category:Date-computing templates based on current time
  • Category:ISO date templates
  • Category:Calendar templates
The above documentation is transcluded from Template:MONTH/doc. (edit | history)
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages.
Add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template.
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