Johann Michael Fischer

Estatuwa ni Johann Michael Fischer sa Burglengenfeld na nag'oonra kan saiyang kinamundagan

Si Johann Michael Fischer (18 Pebrero 1692 – 6 Mayo 1766) sarong Aleman na arkitekto sa kahurihan kan peryodong Baroko.^[1]

Si Fischer namundag sa Burglengenfeld, Upper Palatinate. Siya sarong mayor na representrasyon kan habagatan na Barokong Aleman na mga arkitekto. Siya nag'adal sa Bohemia asin saiyang pigkombinar an Bohemianong elemento sa tradisyon na Babarong Baroko. Siya parati nakikituwang sa mga mahuhusay na mga Babarong mga artista kan panahon, arog ki Cosmas Damian Asam asin Egid Quirin Asam, Johann Joseph Christian, Johann Michael Feuchtmayer, Matthäus Günther, Ignaz Günther, Franz Joseph Spiegler, Johann Baptist Straub, saka si Johann Baptist Zimmermann.

Si Fischer nagadan, edad 74, sa Munich, asin nakalubong sa Munich Frauenkirche.

Mayor na mga trabaho

An surungan nin Ottobeuren Abbey

Luwas kan Zwiefalten Abbey

Si Fischer pigdesenyo 32 na simbahan, 23 monasteryo sa habagatan nin Alemanya.^[2] Sa mga proyektong ini, an mga mas bantogan iyo an mga minasunod.

Bavaria

• Aufhausen—Pilgrimage Church of Maria Schnee (1736–1751)
• Benediktbeuern—Anastasia Chapel in the Church of St. Benedikt (1750–1758), considered a jewel of Baroque architecture^[3]
• Dießen am Ammersee—Church of St. Maria (completed 1739)
• Fürstenzell—Church of the Ascension of the Blessed Virgin (completed 1728)
• Munich—Franciscan Monastery Church of St. Anna im Lehel (consecrated 1737)
• Munich—Parish Church of St. Michael (1737–1752)
• Niederalteich—Benedictine Monastery of St. Mauritius (first commission for Fischer) (1724–1726)
• Osterhofen Abbey—Papal Basilica of St. Margaretha (1727–1740)
• Ottobeuren—Benedictine Monastery Church of the Holy Trinity (1737–1766), considered one of the most magnificent churches of the Baroque era^[4]
• Rott am Inn—Benedictine Abbey Church of St. Marinus and St. Anianus (1759–1767)

Baden-Württemberg

• Kisslegg—Neues Schloss (New Castle) (1721–1727)
• Wiblingen Abbey—Benedictine Monastery Church of St. Martin (1714–1783), built by Johann Georg Specht based on designs by Fischer
• Zwiefalten—Zwiefalten Abbey (1741–1747), considered a model of integrated Baroque design^[5]

Mga trabahong may pagdudang saiya

Magkapirang mga trabaho na sinasabing ki Fischer alagad ngonyan may pagdudang saiya, pero an estilo garo saiyang naimpluwensya:

• Erling-Andechs—Pilgrimage Church Mariae Verkündiging asin an Monasteryo
• Haigerloch—Pilgrimage Church nin St. Anne
• Murnau—Parokong simbahan nin St. Nikolaus

Toltolan

1. Dai siya dapat ikaribong sa eskultor na may darang parehong pangaran na si Dillingen an der Donau, na nabuhay poon 1717 abot 1801
2. Germany: A Phaidon Cultural Guide. Oxford: Phaidon, 1985. p. 45. ISBN 0-7148-2354-6.
3. Germany: A Phaidon Cultural Guide, p. 96.
4. Germany: A Phaidon Cultural Guide, p. 584.
5. Germany: A Phaidon Cultural Guide, p. 776.