Jas

Jas

Jas (matan Bahasa Walanda: jas) adalah pakaian resmi matan Éropa, dipakai lalakian wan bibinian ^[1], berlengan panjang wan dipakai di luar kaméja, bukaan dipaling muka nang ditutup lawan kima, résléting, kima kait, matikan, sabuk, atawa gabungannya. Hiasan tambahan lain contohnya nia wan ambin bahu. Berdasarkan jumlah baris kima di palih mukanya, jas terdiri dari jas kima sebaris (single breasted) wan jas kima dua baris (double breasted).

Janis jas

Jas binian

• Basque, jas binian nang kentat, panjangnya hinggan lintuhut, dipakai tahun 1870-an.
• Spencer, jas binian kima ganda, panjangnya hinggan pinggang, jas lakian 1790-an, dijadiakan jas binian mulay pamulaan abad ke-19.

Jas lakian

	Frock coat, jas lakian panjang hinggan lintuhut, abad ke-19.
	Morning coat jas rasmi nang masih dipakai hinggan wayah naya.
	Tailcoat jas matan penghujung abad ke-18 nang masah dipakai gasan pakayan rasmi wayah naya.
	Lounge suit jas nang sekaligus jadi jakét jua.
	Dinner jacket, jas santai lalakian, setangah rasmi.
	Smoking jacket, jas lalakian, kada rasmi.
	Justacorps, jas nang panjangnya hinggan lintuhut, nahap di pinggang lawan rok nang melayang.

Daftar Pustaka

• Antongiavanni, Nicholas: The Suit, HarperCollins Publishers, New York, 2006. ISBN 0-06-089186-6
• Byrd, Penelope: The Male Image, Men's Fashion in England 1300-1970. B.T. Batsford Ltd, London, 1979. ISBN 978-0-7134-0860-7
• Croonborg, Frederick: The Blue Book of Men's Tailoring. Croonborg Sartorial Co. New York and Chicago, 1907
• Cunnington, C. Willett; Cunnington, Phyllis: Handbook of English Costume in the 19th Century, Plays Inc, Boston, 1970 reprint
• Cunnington, Phyllis; Mansfield, Alan: Handbook of English Costume in the 20th Century 1900-1950, Plays Inc, Boston, 1973 reprint
• Devere, Louis: The Handbook of Practical Cutting on the Centre Point System (London, 1866) revised and edited by RL Shep. RL Shep, Medocino, California, 1986. ISBN 0-914046-03-9
• Doyle, Robert: The Art of the Tailor, Sartorial Press Publications, Stratford, Ontario; 2005. ISBN 0-9683039-2-7
• Stephenson, Angus (editor): The Shorter Oxford Dictionary. Oxford University Press, New York, 2007
• Unknown author: The Standard Work on Cutting Men’s Garments. 4th ed. Originally pub. 1886 by Jno J Mitchell, New York. ISBN 0-916896-33-1
• Vincent, WDF: The Cutter’s Practical Guide. Vol II "All kinds of body coats". The John Williamson Company, London, circa 1893.
• Waugh, Norah: The Cut of Men's Clothes 1600-1900, Routledge, 1964. ISBN 0-87830-025-2
• Whife, A.A (ed): The Modern Tailor Outfitter and Clothier. The Caxton Publishing Company Ltd, London, 1951

Rujukan

1. Oxford English Dictionary. (1989) 2nd Ed. coat, n. 1 "An outer garment worn by men..."

General: Picken, Mary Brooks: The Fashion Dictionary, Funk and Wagnalls, 1957. (1973 edition ISBN 978-0-308-10052-7)