Tetragnatha
  | |
| Dades | |
|---|---|
| Soca | Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758) |
| Taxonomia | |
| Superregne | Holozoa |
| Regne | Animalia |
| Fílum | Arthropoda |
| Classe | Arachnida |
| Ordre | Araneae |
| Família | Tetragnathidae |
| Gènere | Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804.[1] |
| Diversitat | |
349 espècies.[2] | |
| Nomenclatura | |
| Sinònims |
|
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Tetragnatha és un gènere d'aranyes araneomorfes de la família dels tetragnàtids (Tetragnathidae).[2] Fou descrita per Pierre André Latreille l'any 1804.[1]
Les espècies d'aquest gènere es troben en tots els continents: Àsia, Oceania, Amèrica, Àfrica i Europa.[2]
Taxonomia
[modifica]Segons el World Spider Catalog amb data de 15 de gener de 2019 hi ha les següents 349 espècies:[2]
- Tetragnatha acuta Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha aenea Cantor, 1842
- Tetragnatha aetherea (Simon, 1894)
- Tetragnatha albida Gillespie, 1994
- Tetragnatha americana Simon, 1905
- Tetragnatha amoena Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha anamitica Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha andamanensis Tikader, 1977
- Tetragnatha andonea Lawrence, 1927
- Tetragnatha angolaensis Okuma & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1988
- Tetragnatha anguilla Thorell, 1877
- Tetragnatha angulata Hogg, 1914
- Tetragnatha anuenue Gillespie, 2002
- Tetragnatha argentinensis Mello-Leitão, 1931
- Tetragnatha argyroides Mello-Leitão, 1945
- Tetragnatha armata Karsch, 1892
- Tetragnatha atriceps Banks, 1898
- Tetragnatha atristernis Strand, 1913
- Tetragnatha australis (Mello-Leitão, 1945)
- Tetragnatha baculiferens Hingston, 1927
- Tetragnatha bandapula Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Heong, 2013
- Tetragnatha beccarii Caporiacco, 1947
- Tetragnatha bemalcuei Mello-Leitão, 1939
- Tetragnatha bengalensis Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha bicolor White, 1841
- Tetragnatha bidentata Roewer, 1951
- Tetragnatha biseriata Thorell, 1881
- Tetragnatha bishopi Caporiacco, 1947
- Tetragnatha bituberculata L. Koch, 1867
- Tetragnatha boeleni Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha bogotensis Keyserling, 1865
- Tetragnatha boninensis Okuma, 1981
- Tetragnatha boydi O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898
- Tetragnatha brachychelis Caporiacco, 1947
- Tetragnatha branda Levi, 1981
- Tetragnatha brevignatha Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha bryantae Roewer, 1951
- Tetragnatha caffra (Strand, 1909)
- Tetragnatha cambridgei Roewer, 1942
- Tetragnatha caporiaccoi Platnick, 1993
- Tetragnatha caudata Emerton, 1884
- Tetragnatha caudicula (Karsch, 1879)
- Tetragnatha caudifera (Keyserling, 1887)
- Tetragnatha cavaleriei Schenkel, 1963
- Tetragnatha cephalothoracis Strand, 1906
- Tetragnatha ceylonica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869
- Tetragnatha chamberlini (Gajbe, 2004)
- Tetragnatha chauliodus (Thorell, 1890)
- Tetragnatha cheni Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha chinensis (Chamberlin, 1924)
- Tetragnatha chrysochlora (Audouin, 1826)
- Tetragnatha cladognatha Bertkau, 1880
- Tetragnatha clavigera Simon, 1887
- Tetragnatha cochinensis Gravely, 1921
- Tetragnatha coelestis Pocock, 1901
- Tetragnatha cognata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha confraterna Banks, 1909
- Tetragnatha conica Grube, 1861
- Tetragnatha crassichelata Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha cuneiventris Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha cylindracea (Keyserling, 1887)
- Tetragnatha cylindrica Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha cylindriformis Lawrence, 1952
- Tetragnatha dearmata Thorell, 1873
- Tetragnatha decipiens Badcock, 1932
- Tetragnatha delumbis Thorell, 1891
- Tetragnatha demissa L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha dentatidens Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha desaguni Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
- Tetragnatha determinata Karsch, 1892
- Tetragnatha digitata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899
- Tetragnatha eberhardi Okuma, 1992
- Tetragnatha elongata Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha elyunquensis Petrunkevitch, 1930
- Tetragnatha esakii Okuma, 1988
- Tetragnatha ethodon Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936
- Tetragnatha eumorpha Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha eurychasma Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha exigua Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha exilima (Mello-Leitão, 1943)
- Tetragnatha exquista Saito, 1933
- Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Tetragnatha fallax Thorell, 1881
- Tetragnatha farri Chickering, 1962
- Tetragnatha filiciphilia Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha filiformata Roewer, 1942
- Tetragnatha filigastra Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Tetragnatha filipes Schenkel, 1936
- Tetragnatha filum Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha flagellans Hasselt, 1882
- Tetragnatha flava (Audouin, 1826)
- Tetragnatha flavida Urquhart, 1891
- Tetragnatha fletcheri Gravely, 1921
- Tetragnatha foai Simon, 1902
- Tetragnatha foliferens Hingston, 1927
- Tetragnatha foveata Karsch, 1892
- Tetragnatha fragilis Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha franganilloi Brignoli, 1983
- Tetragnatha friedericii Strand, 1913
- Tetragnatha gemmata L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha geniculata Karsch, 1892
- Tetragnatha gertschi Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha gibbula Roewer, 1942
- Tetragnatha gongshan Zhao & Peng, 2010
- Tetragnatha gracilis (Bryant, 1923)
- Tetragnatha gracillima (Thorell, 1890)
- Tetragnatha granti Pocock, 1903
- Tetragnatha gressitti Okuma, 1988
- Tetragnatha gressittorum Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha gui Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha hamata Thorell, 1898
- Tetragnatha hasselti Thorell, 1890
- Tetragnatha hastula Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha hawaiensis Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha heongi Barrion & Barrion-Dupo, 2011
- Tetragnatha hirashimai Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha hiroshii Okuma, 1988
- Tetragnatha hulli Caporiacco, 1955
- Tetragnatha insularis Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha insulata Hogg, 1913
- Tetragnatha insulicola Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha intermedia Kulczyński, 1891
- Tetragnatha iriomotensis Okuma, 1991
- Tetragnatha irridescens Stoliczka, 1869
- Tetragnatha isidis (Simon, 1880)
- Tetragnatha iwahigensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
- Tetragnatha jaculator Tullgren, 1910
- Tetragnatha javana (Thorell, 1890)
- Tetragnatha jejuna (Thorell, 1897)
- Tetragnatha josephi Okuma, 1988
- Tetragnatha jubensis Pavesi, 1895
- Tetragnatha kamakou Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha kapua Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha kauaiensis Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha kea Gillespie, 1994
- Tetragnatha keyserlingi Simon, 1890
- Tetragnatha khanjahani Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996
- Tetragnatha kikokiko Gillespie, 2002
- Tetragnatha kiwuana Strand, 1913
- Tetragnatha klossi Hogg, 1919
- Tetragnatha kochi Thorell, 1895
- Tetragnatha kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1949
- Tetragnatha kukuhaa Gillespie, 2002
- Tetragnatha kukuiki Gillespie, 2002
- Tetragnatha labialis Nicolet, 1849
- Tetragnatha laboriosa Hentz, 1850
- Tetragnatha lactescens (Mello-Leitão, 1947)
- Tetragnatha laminalis Strand, 1907
- Tetragnatha lamperti Strand, 1906
- Tetragnatha lancinans Kulczyński, 1911
- Tetragnatha laochenga Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013
- Tetragnatha laqueata L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha latro Tullgren, 1910
- Tetragnatha lauta Yaginuma, 1959
- Tetragnatha lea Bösenberg & Strand, 1906
- Tetragnatha lena Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha lepida Rainbow, 1916
- Tetragnatha levii Okuma, 1992
- Tetragnatha lewisi Chickering, 1962
- Tetragnatha limu Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha linearis Nicolet, 1849
- Tetragnatha lineatula Roewer, 1942
- Tetragnatha linyphioides Karsch, 1878
- Tetragnatha llavaca Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
- Tetragnatha longidens Mello-Leitão, 1945
- Tetragnatha luculenta Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha luteocincta Simon, 1908
- Tetragnatha mabelae Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha macilenta L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha macracantha Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha macrops Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha maculata Blackwall, 1865
- Tetragnatha maeandrata Simon, 1908
- Tetragnatha major Holmberg, 1876
- Tetragnatha maka Gillespie, 1994
- Tetragnatha makiharai Okuma, 1977
- Tetragnatha mandibulata Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha maralba Roberts, 1983
- Tetragnatha margaritata L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha marginata (Thorell, 1890)
- Tetragnatha marquesiana Berland, 1935
- Tetragnatha martinicensis Dierkens, 2011
- Tetragnatha mawambina Strand, 1913
- Tetragnatha maxillosa Thorell, 1895
- Tetragnatha mengsongica Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha mertoni Strand, 1911
- Tetragnatha mexicana Keyserling, 1865
- Tetragnatha micrura Kulczyński, 1911
- Tetragnatha minitabunda O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872
- Tetragnatha modica Kulczyński, 1911
- Tetragnatha mohihi Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha montana Simon, 1874
- Tetragnatha monticola Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha moua Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha moulmeinensis Gravely, 1921
- Tetragnatha multipunctata Urquhart, 1891
- Tetragnatha nana Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha nandan Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha necatoria Tullgren, 1910
- Tetragnatha nepaeformis Doleschall, 1859
- Tetragnatha nero Butler, 1876
- Tetragnatha netrix Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha nigricans Dalmas, 1917
- Tetragnatha nigrigularis Simon, 1898
- Tetragnatha nigrita Lendl, 1886
- Tetragnatha niokolona Roewer, 1961
- Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)
- Tetragnatha nitidiuscula Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha nitidiventris Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha notophilla Boeris, 1889
- Tetragnatha noumeensis Berland, 1924
- Tetragnatha novia Simon, 1901
- Tetragnatha nubica Denis, 1955
- Tetragnatha obscura Gillespie, 2002
- Tetragnatha obscuriceps Caporiacco, 1940
- Tetragnatha obtusa C. L. Koch, 1837
- Tetragnatha oculata Denis, 1955
- Tetragnatha okumae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995
- Tetragnatha olindana Karsch, 1880
- Tetragnatha oomua Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha oreobia Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha orizaba (Banks, 1898)
- Tetragnatha oubatchensis Berland, 1924
- Tetragnatha palikea Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha pallescens F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903
- Tetragnatha pallida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha paludicola Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha paludis Caporiacco, 1940
- Tetragnatha panopea L. Koch, 1872
- Tetragnatha papuana Kulczyński, 1911
- Tetragnatha paradisea Pocock, 1901
- Tetragnatha paradoxa Okuma, 1992
- Tetragnatha paraguayensis (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
- Tetragnatha parva Badcock, 1932
- Tetragnatha parvula Thorell, 1891
- Tetragnatha paschae Berland, 1924
- Tetragnatha perkinsi Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha perreirai Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha peruviana Taczanowski, 1878
- Tetragnatha petrunkevitchi Caporiacco, 1947
- Tetragnatha phaeodactyla Kulczyński, 1911
- Tetragnatha pilosa Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha pinicola L. Koch, 1870
- Tetragnatha piscatoria Simon, 1898
- Tetragnatha planata Karsch, 1892
- Tetragnatha plena Chamberlin, 1924
- Tetragnatha polychromata Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha praedonia L. Koch, 1878
- Tetragnatha priamus Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha protensa Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha pseudonitens Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013
- Tetragnatha puella Thorell, 1895
- Tetragnatha pulchella Thorell, 1877
- Tetragnatha punua Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha quadrinotata Urquhart, 1893
- Tetragnatha quasimodo Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha quechua Chamberlin, 1916
- Tetragnatha radiata Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha ramboi Mello-Leitão, 1943
- Tetragnatha rava Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha reimoseri (Rosca, 1939)
- Tetragnatha reni Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha restricta Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha retinens Chamberlin, 1924
- Tetragnatha rimandoi Barrion, 1998
- Tetragnatha rimitarae Strand, 1911
- Tetragnatha riparia Holmberg, 1876
- Tetragnatha riveti Berland, 1913
- Tetragnatha roeweri Caporiacco, 1949
- Tetragnatha rossi Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha rouxi (Berland, 1924)
- Tetragnatha rubriventris Doleschall, 1857
- Tetragnatha scopus Chamberlin, 1916
- Tetragnatha serra Doleschall, 1857
- Tetragnatha shanghaiensis Strand, 1907
- Tetragnatha shinanoensis Okuma & Chikuni, 1978
- Tetragnatha shoshone Levi, 1981
- Tetragnatha sidama Caporiacco, 1940
- Tetragnatha signata Okuma, 1987
- Tetragnatha similis Nicolet, 1849
- Tetragnatha simintina Roewer, 1961
- Tetragnatha sinuosa Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha sobrina Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha sociella Chamberlin, 1924
- Tetragnatha squamata Karsch, 1879
- Tetragnatha stelarobusta Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha stellarum Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha sternalis Nicolet, 1849
- Tetragnatha stimulifera Simon, 1907
- Tetragnatha straminea Emerton, 1884
- Tetragnatha strandi Lessert, 1915
- Tetragnatha streichi Strand, 1907
- Tetragnatha striata L. Koch, 1862
- Tetragnatha subclavigera Strand, 1907
- Tetragnatha subesakii Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha subextensa Petrunkevitch, 1930
- Tetragnatha subsquamata Okuma, 1985
- Tetragnatha suoan Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha sutherlandi Gravely, 1921
- Tetragnatha tahuata Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha tanigawai Okuma, 1988
- Tetragnatha tantalus Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha taylori O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1891
- Tetragnatha tenera Thorell, 1881
- Tetragnatha tenuis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha tenuissima O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha tincochacae Chamberlin, 1916
- Tetragnatha tipula (Simon, 1894)
- Tetragnatha tonkina Simon, 1909
- Tetragnatha torrensis Schmidt & Piepho, 1994
- Tetragnatha trichodes Thorell, 1878
- Tetragnatha tristani Banks, 1909
- Tetragnatha trituberculata Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha tropica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
- Tetragnatha tuamoaa Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha tullgreni Lessert, 1915
- Tetragnatha uluhe Gillespie, 2003
- Tetragnatha uncifera Simon, 1900
- Tetragnatha unicornis Tullgren, 1910
- Tetragnatha vacillans (Butler, 1876)
- Tetragnatha valida Keyserling, 1887
- Tetragnatha vermiformis Emerton, 1884
- Tetragnatha versicolor Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha virescens Okuma, 1979
- Tetragnatha viridis Walckenaer, 1841
- Tetragnatha viridorufa Gravely, 1921
- Tetragnatha visenda Chickering, 1957
- Tetragnatha waikamoi Gillespie, 1992
- Tetragnatha yalom Chrysanthus, 1975
- Tetragnatha yesoensis Saito, 1934
- Tetragnatha yinae Zhao & Peng, 2010
- Tetragnatha yongquiang Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha zangherii (Caporiacco, 1926)
- Tetragnatha zhangfu Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha zhaoi Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha zhaoya Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003
- Tetragnatha zhuzhenrongi Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013
Galeria
[modifica]-
T. bituberculata -
T. ceylonica -
T. iriomotensis -
T. lauta -
T. makiharai -
T. mandibulata -
T. montana -
T. praedonia
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Referències
[modifica]
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 Latreille, P. A. (1804b). Tableau methodique des Insectes. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 24: 129-295.
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 (anglès) World Spider Catalog: Tetragnatha Latreille, 1804 en la família Tetragnathidae +base de dades
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