↑ 2.02.12.22.32.42.52.6Compagno, L.J.V. (1984) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes., FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655.
↑ 3.03.13.2Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens (1994) Sharks and rays of Australia., CSIRO, Australia. 513 p.
↑Compagno, L.J.V. and V.H. Niem (1998) Carcharhinidae. Requiem sharks., p. 1312-1360. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. FAO, Rome.
↑Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) (2005) Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of May 2005., Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in May 2005.
↑Compagno, L.J.V. (1999) Checklist of living elasmobranchs., p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland.
↑ 8.08.1Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS [[Catalogue of Life]]: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 24 september 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); URL–wikilink conflict (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)