Oerlikon 20 mm
| Oerlikon 20 mm | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tüüp | Kiirlaskekahur |
| Päritoluriik |
 Šveits |
| Teenistusajalugu | |
| Teenistuses | 1937– |
| Tootmise ajalugu | |
| Konstrueeritud | 1935 |
| Tootja | Oerlikon |
| Toodetud ühikuid | 124 734[1] |
| Tehnilised andmed | |
| Kaal | 68–92 kg (tühjalt) |
| Pikkus | 2210 mm |
| Toru pikkus | 1400–1700 mm |
|
| |
| Padrun |
20×110mmRB 20×128mm |
| Padruni kaal | 116–123 g |
| Laskekiirus | 1000 lasku/min |
| Laskemoona algkiirus | 820–1050 m/s |
| Tõhus laskeulatus | 914–1500 m |
| Maksimaalne laskeulatus | 6800 m |
Oerlikon 20 mm on Šveitsi kiirlaskekahurite seeria, mis põhineb esimese maailmasõja alguses kasutusel olnud Saksa Beckeri kahuril. Seda tootis muuhulgas Oerlikon Contraves (praegune Rheinmetall Air Defence) ja selle mudeleid kasutasid teises maailmasõjas mõlema vaenupoole riigid. Osad mudelid on kasutusel tänapäevalgi.[2][3]
Viited
[muuda | muuda lähteteksti]- ↑ Budge, Kent G. (2014). "20mm Oerlikon Light Antiaircraft Gun". The Pacific War Online Encyclopedia. Vaadatud 30. mail 2019.
- ↑ "Switzerland Oerlikon 20 mm/70 (0.79") Mark 1"". NavWeaps.com. 14. jaanuar 2011. Vaadatud 24. septembril 2011.
- ↑ "Britain 20 mm/85 (0.79") GAM-BO1". NavWeaps.com. 21. juuni 2008. Vaadatud 23. oktoobril 2011.
Vaata ka
[muuda | muuda lähteteksti]- Kiirlaskekahurite loend
- 20-mm kaliiber
- 2 cm Flak 30, Flak 38 ja Flakvierling 38
- 20 mm modèle F2
- 25 mm Hotchkiss
- Hispano-Suiza HS.404
- Tüüp 96 25 mm
- Tüüp 99 (kahur)
Kirjandus
[muuda | muuda lähteteksti]- Campbell, N. J. M. (1985). Naval Weapons of World War Two. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-0-87021-459-2.
- Chinn, George M. (1951), The Machine Gun: History Evolution and Development of Manual, Automatic, and Airborne Repeating Weapons, kd I, Bureau of Ordnance
- Chinn, George M. (1951b), The Machine Gun: Development During World War II and Korean Conflict by the United States and their Allies, of Full Automatic Machine Gun Systems and High Rate of Fire Power Driven Cannon, kd III, Bureau of Ordnance
- Chinn, George M. (1987), The Machine Gun: Development of Full Automatic Machine Gun Systems, High Rate of Fire Power Driven Cannon, and Automatic Grenade Launchers by the United States and her Allies, following World War II, Korean Police Action, and the Vietnam Conflict, kd V, Bureau of Ordnance
- Friedman, Norman (2006). The Naval Institute Guide to World Naval Weapon Systems. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. Lk 478–480. ISBN 978-1-55750-262-9.
- Heller, Daniel (2002). Zwischen Unternehmertum, Politik und Überleben. Emil G. Bührle und die Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon, Bührle & Co 1924–1945 [Between Entrepreneurship, Politics and Survival: Emil G. Bührle and the Oerlikon, Bührle & Co. Machine Tool Factory 1924-1945] (saksa). Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Verlag Huber. ISBN 978-3-71931-277-0.
- Johnson, Melvin M. Jr. (1944). Rifles and Machine Guns : A Modern Handbook of Infantry and Aircraft Arms. New York: William Morrow and Co.
- Pawle, Gerald (1978). Secret Weapons of World War II. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-27895-X.
- Williams, Anthony G. (2000). Rapid Fire: The Development of Automatic Cannon, Heavy Machine-Guns and Their Ammunition for Armies, Navies and Air Forces. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife. ISBN 978-1-84037-122-2.
- "Navy Day". The Harvester World. Chicago: Harvester Press. 35: 12. Detsember 1944.