L. T. Meade

L. T. Meade
Irudi gehiago
Bizitza
Jaiotza	Bandon, 1844ko ekainaren 5a
Herrialdea	Britainia Handia eta Irlandako Erresuma Batua
Heriotza	1914ko urriaren 26a (70 urte)
Hezkuntza
Hizkuntzak	Ingeles britainiarra ingelesa
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	polizia generoko idazlea, idazlea, haur literaturaren idazlea, editorea eta feminista
Izengoitia(k)	L. T. Meade

Elizabeth Thomasina Meade Smith (Bandon, 1844ko ekainaren 5a – 1914ko urriaren 26a), L. T. Meade bezala ezagunagoa, irlandar idazlea izan zen, batez ere neska gazteei zuzendutako liburuak idatzi zituena.

Bizitza

R. T. Meaderen alaba, Elizabeth Thomasina Meade Bandonen jaio zen, Cork konderrian^[1]. Geroago Londresera joan zen bizitzera, eta han Alfred Toulmin Smithekin ezkondu zen 1879ko irailean.

17 urterekin hasi zen idazten eta guztira 280 liburu baino gehiago idatzi zituen bere bizitzan zehar^[2]. Batez ere gazteentzako liburuengatik egin zen ezaguna, eta horien artean ospetsuena A World of Girls izan zen, 1886an argitaratua^[3]. Hala ere, istorio sentimentalak, erlijio-liburuak, eleberri historikoak, abenturazko, amodiozko eta misteriozko eleberriak eta ipuinak ere idatzi zituen, batzuetan gizonezko egileekin elkarlanean. Horietako lehena Clifford Halifax doktorea izan zen, 1893an kolaboratu zuten lehen aldiz eta sei liburu idatzi zituen elkarrekin. Urtebete geroago Robert Eustacerekin elkartu zen, eta hamaika liburu idatzi zituen harekin. Bere azken egilekidea Robert Kennaway Douglas izan zen, Meaderen alabaren aitaginarreba, eta harekin liburu bat idatzi zuen 1897an^[4].

1887an Atalanta neska eta emakumeentzako aldizkaria sortu zuen^[5].

Meade feminista eta Pioneer Clubeko kidea zen. 1897an Emily Langton Massingberd Pioneer Clubeko sortzailea hil zenean, Meadek hari buruzko eleberria idatzi zuen, The Cleverest Woman in England, 1898an argitaratua^[6][7][8].

Lanak

Haur eta gazteentzako liburuak

• Scamp and I: A Story/Study of City Byways (1872)
• Lettie's Last Home (1876)
• David’s Little Lad (1877)
• Water Lilies and Other Tales (1878)
• The Children’s Kingdom: The Story of a Great Endeavor (1878)
• Outcast Robin, or Your Brother and Mine: A Cry from the Great City (1878)
• Great St. Benedict's: A Tale (1879)
• Water Gipsies: A Story of Canal Life in England (1879)
• Dot and Her Treasures (1879)
• Andrew Harvey's Wife (1880)
• A Dweller in Tents (1880)
• Mou-Setse, a Negro Hero, with The Orphan's Pilgrimage (1880)
• Mother Herring's Chicken (1881)
• The Children's Pilgrimage (1883)
• Scarlet Anemones (1884)
• The Autocrat of the Nursery (1884)
• The Angel of Love (1885)
• A Little Silver Trumpet (1885)
• A World of Girls: The Story of a School (1886)
• The Palace Beautiful: A Story for Girls (1887)
• Sweet Nancy (1887)
• Deb and the Duchess: A Story for Girls (1888)
• Nobody's Neighbors (1888)
• A Band of Three (1888)
• The Golden Lady (1889)
• Polly: A New-Fashioned Girl (1889)
• The Little Princess of Tower Hill (1889)
• Those Boys, a Story for All Little Fellows (189-?, 1912)
• The Honorable Miss: The Story of an Old-Fashioned Town (bi liburukitan, 1890)
• Frances Kane's Fortune, [or] What Gold Cannot Buy (1890)
• A Girl of the People (1890)
• Little Trouble-the-House (1890)
• Engaged to Be Married: A Tale of Today (1890)
• The Heart of Gold (1890)
• Dickory Dock (1890)
• Just a Love Story (1890)
• The Beresford Prize (1890)
• Marigold (1890)
• Hepsy Gipsy (1891)
• A Sweet Girl Graduate (1891)
• The Children of Wilton Chase (1891)
• Little Mary and Other Stories (1891)
• Bashful Fifteen (1892)
• Jill, A Flower Girl (1892)
• Four on an Island: A Story of Adventure (1892)
• The Lady of the Forest: A Story for Girls (1892)
• Out of the Fashion (1892)
• A Ring of Rubies (1892)
• Beyond the Blue Mountains (1893)
• Betty, A School Girl (1894)
• Red Rose and Tiger Lily; or, In a Wider World (1894)
• Girls, New And Old (1895)
• The House of Surprises: A Story for Girls (1896)
• Good Luck: A Story for Girls (1896)
• A Girl in Ten Thousand (1896)
• Playmates: A Story for Boys and Girls (1896)
• The Merry Girls of England (1896)
• A Little Mother to the Others (1896)
• Wild Kitty: A School Story (1897)
• Bad Little Hannah: A Story for Girls (1897)
• Catalina: Art Student (1897)
• A Handful of Silver (1897)
• A Bunch of Cherries: A Story of Cherry Court School (1898)
• Cave Perilous (1898)
• The Rebellion of Lil Carrington (1898)
• Mary Gifford, M.B./S. (1898)
• Me and My Dolls: The Story of the Joys and Troubles of Miss Bo-Peep and Her Doll Family...[&] The Strange Adventures of Mopsy and Hans (1898)
• A Public School Boy: A Memoir of H. S. Wristbridge (1899)
• The Desire of Men: An Impossibility (1899)
• The Odds and the Evens (1899 inguru)
• A Brave Poor Thing (1899)
• The Temptation of Olive Latimer (1899)
• Light o' the Morning: The Story of an Irish Girl (1899)
• How Nora Crena Saved Her Own (19--)
• The Time of Roses: A Story for Girls (1900)
• A Lonely Puppy, & The Tambourine Girl (1890)
• Daddy’s Girl (1900)
• A Big Temptation and Other Stories (1900)
• Miss Nonentity: A Story for Girls (1900)
• Girls of the True Blue: A School Story (1901)
• The New Mrs. Lascelles (1901)
• The Cosey Corner, Or How They Kept A Farm (1901)
• A Sister of the Red Cross: A Tale of the South African War (1901)
• A Very Naughty Girl (1901)
• The Rebel of the School (1902)
• The Girls of the Forest (1902)
• The Squire's Little Girl (1902)
• Drift (1902)
• The Princess Who Gave Away All, & The Naughty One of the Family (1902)
• Margaret (1902)
• Queen Rose: A Girl's Story (1902)
• The Manor School (1903)
• Peter the Pilgrim: The Story of a Boy and His Pet Rabbit (1903)
• The Witch Maid (1903)
• A Gay Charmer: A Story for Girls (1903)
• Stories from the Old, Old Bible (1903)
• That Brilliant Peggy (1903)
• Tic-Tac-Too, & Butterfly Valley (1903)
• Petronella, & The Coming of Polly (1904)
• The Girls of Mrs. Pritchard's School (1904)
• A Madcap (1904)
• Nurse Charlotte (1904)
• A Modern Tomboy: A Story for Girls (1904)
• A Bevy of Girls (1905)
• A Young Mutineer: A Story for Girls (1905)
• The Colonel and the Boy (1906)
• A Golden Shadow (1906)
• The Hill-Top Girl (1906)
• Turquoise and Ruby (1906)
• Sue: The Story of a Little Heroine and Her Friend (1906)
• Queen of the Day (1906)
• A Girl from America (1907)
• The Red Cap of Liberty (1907)
• The Little School-Mothers: A Story for Girls (1907)
• The Scamp Family: A Story for Girls (1907)
• Three Girls from School (1907)
• The Lady of Jerry Boy's Dreams: A Story for Girls (1907)
• The Court Harman Girls (1908)
• Betty of the Rectory (1908)
• Sarah's Mother (1908)
• The School Queens: A Story for Girls (1908/10)
• Blue of the Sea (1909)
• Blue Shoes and Black (1909)
• Daddy's Boy (1909)
• Betty Vivian: A Story of Haddo Court School (1910)
• Rosa Regina: A Story for Girls (1910)
• Nance Kennedy (1910)
• Pretty-Girl and the Others (1910)
• Their Little Mother: A Story for Girls (1910)
• The Girls of Merton College (1911)
• For Dear Dad: A Story for Girls (1911)
• Corporal Violet (1912)
• How It All Came Round (1912)
• Kitty O'Donovan: A School Story (1912)
• The Chesterton Girl Graduates: A Story for Girls (1913)
• The Girls of King's Royal: A Story for Girls (1913)
• The School Favorite: A School Girls Story (1913)
• Golden Hours Story Book (1913)
• A Band of Mirth (1914)
• The Wooing of Monica (1914)
• The Queen of Joy (1914)
• The Girls of Castle Rocco: A Home Story for Girls (1914)
• Greater Than Gold (hil ostekoa, 1915)
• The Daughter of a Soldier: A Colleen of South Ireland (hil ostekoa, 1915)
• Jill, the Irresistible (hil ostekoa, 1915)
• Winter Fun for Merry Hearts (hil ostekoa, 1915)
• Hollyhock: A Spirit of Mischief (hil ostekoa, 1916)
• Better Than Riches (hil ostekoa, 1917)
• Cassie, & Little Mary (hil ostekoa, 1919 inguru)

Misteriozko liburuak

• This Troublesome World (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1893)
• The Arrest of Captain Vandaleur: How Miss Cusack Discovered His Trick (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1894)
• The Ponsonby Diamonds: Stories from the Diary of a Doctor (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1894)
• A Princess of the Gutter (1895)
• The Voice of the Charmer (hiru liburukitan, 1895)
• Dr. Rumsey's Patient: A Very Strange Story (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1896)
• A Son of Ishmael: A Clever Detective Story (1896)
• Stories from the Diary of a Doctor, Second Series (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1896)
• Under the Dragon Throne (Robert K. Douglasekin batera, 1897)
• Where the Air Quivered (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1898)
• The Cleverest Woman in England (1898)
• On the Brink of a Chasm: A Record of Plot and Passion (1898)
• A Master of Mysteries (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1898)
• Mr. Bovey's Unexpected Will (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1899)
• An Adventuress (1899)
• The Brotherhood of the Seven Kings (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1899)
• The Gold Star Line (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1899)
• Wages: A Novel (1900)
• The Outside Ledge (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1900)
• The Sanctuary Club (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1900)
• Where the Shoe Pinches (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1900)
• The Blue Diamond (1901)
• The Secret of the Dead (1901)
• Wheels of Iron (1901)
• A Race With the Sun (Clifford Halifaxekin batera, 1901)
• Confessions of a Court Milliner (1902)
• A Double Revenge (1902)
• The Dead Hand: Being the First of the Experiences of the Oracle of Maddox Street (1902)
• Fingertips: One of the Sensational Experiences of Diana Marburg, the Oracle of Maddox Street (1902)
• The Sorceress of the Strand (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1902)
• The Lost Square (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1902)
• The Face in the Dark (Robert Eustacerekin batera, 1903)
• The Adventures of Miranda (1904)
• At the Back of the World (1904)
• A Maid of Mystery (1904)
• Silenced (1904)
• The Lady Cake-Maker (1904)
• The Oracle of Maddox Street (1904)
• His Mascot (1905)
• Bess of Delaney's (1905)
• A Golden Shadow (1906)
• From the Hand of the Hunter (1906)
• The Home of Sweet Content (1906)
• The Maid With the Goggles (1906)
• The Girl and Her Fortune (1906)
• The Chateau of Mystery (1907)
• The Curse of the Feverals (1907)
• The Home of Silence (1907)
• Kindred Spirits (1907)
• The Red Ruth (1907)
• The Courtship of Sybil (1908)
• The Fountain of Beauty (1909)
• I Will Sing a New Song (1909)
• The Necklace of Parmona (1909)
• The Pursuit of Penelope (1909)
• The Stormy Petrel (1909)
• Wild Heather (1909)
• The A. B. C. Girl (1910)
• Micah Faraday, Adventurer (1910)
• Twenty-Four Hours: A Novel of Today (1911)
• The House of Black Magic (1912)
• The Great Lord Masareene (1913)
• The Passion of Kathleen Duveen (1913)
• Her Happy Face (1914)
• The Maid Indomitable (hil ostekoa, 1916)
• The Detections of Miss [Florence] Cusack (hil ostekoa, 1998)

Beste liburuak

• A Knight of Today (1877)
• Bel Marjory: A Tale (1878)
• Miss Toosey's Mission (1878)
• Laddie (1879)
• The Floating Light of Ringfinnan, and Guardian Angels (1880)
• A Band of Three (1882)
• A London Baby: The Story of King Roy (1882)
• How It All Came About (1883)
• Hermie's Rosebuds and Other Stories (1883)
• Tip Cat (1884)
• The Two Sisters (1884)
• Our Little Ann: A Tale (1885)
• Merry Chimes for Happy Times (1886)
• Faithful Friends: Stories of Struggle and Victory (1886)
• Beforehand (1887)
• Letters to Our Working-Party (1887)
• The O'Donnells of Inchfawn (1887)
• Pen (1888)
• Poor Miss Carolina (1889)
• A Farthingful (1889)
• A Life for a Love: A Story of Today (1891)
• A Soldier of Fortune (hiru liburukitan, 1894)
• Kitty O'Hara (1895 inguru)
• The Least of These, and Other Stories (1895)
• The Heart of Helen (1896)
• The White Tzar (1896)
• The Way of a Woman (1897)
• The Secret of Emu Plain (1898)
• The Siren (1898)
• The Girl of St. Wode's (1898)
• The Cleverest Woman in England (1898)
• All Sorts (1899)
• A Plucky Girl (1900)
• In a Time of Roses (1900 inguru)
• A Stumble by the Way (1901)
• Stories from the Diary of a Doctor, Third Series (1901)
• The Blood-Red Cross (1902)
• Madame Sara (1902)
• The Face of the Abbot (1902)
• Through Peril for a Wife (1902)
• The Pursuit of Penelope (1902)
• The Burden of Her Youth (1903)
• Resurgam (1903)
• By Mutual Consent (1903)
• Followed (1903)
• Rosebury (1903)
• Love Trumphant (1904)
• Castle Poverty (1904)
• Bride of Tomorrow (1904)
• Nurse Charlotte (1904j)
• The Other Woman (1905)
• Dumps: A Plain Girl (1905)
• Willful Cousin Kate: A Girl's Story (1905)
• Old Readymoney's Daughter (1905)
• Little Wife Hester (1905)
• Loveday: The Story of an Heiress (1905)
• The Other Woman (1905)
• The Face of Juliet (1906)
• Victory (1906)
• In the Flower of Her Youth (1906)
• The Colonel’s Conquest (1907)
• Little Josephine (1907)
• The Lady of Delight (1907)
• The Love of Susan Cardigan (1907)
• The Aim of Her Life (1908)
• Hetty Beresford (1908)
• A Lovely Fiend/Friend and Other Stories (1908)
• Brother or Husband (1909)
• A[y]lwyn's Friends (1909)
• Oceana's Girlhood (1909)
• The Princess of the Revels (1909)
• "The Least of These" and Other Stories (191-)
• Belinda Treherne (1910)
• Sue, a Little Heroine (1910)
• A Girl of Today (1910)
• The Wild Irish Girl (1910)
• Lady Anne (1910)
• Miss Gwendoline (1910)
• Desborough's Wife (1911)
• The Doctor's Children (1911)
• The Soul of Margaret Rand (1911)
• The Girl from Spain (1911)
• Mother and Son (1911)
• A Bunch of Cousins and the Barn Boys (1911)
• Love's Cross Roads (1912)
• Lord and Lady Kitty (1912)
• Peggy from Kerry (1912)
• The Girls of Abinger Close (1913)
• Elizabeth's Prisoner (1914)
• A Girl of High Adventure (1914)
• The Darling of the School (hil ostekoa, 1915)
• Madge Mostyn's Nieces (hil ostekoa, 1916)
• The Fairy Godmother (hil ostekoa, 1917)
• Miss Patricia (hil ostekoa, 1925)
• Roses and Thorns (hil ostekoa, 1928)
• Old Rail Fence Corners (hil ostekoa, 2010)
• Without Witnesses (?)
• Mrs. Reid's Terror (?)
• The Pearl: A Complete Story (?)
• A Botanical Ladder for the Young (?)
• The Grass-Green Carpet (?)

Ipuin laburrak

• A Pretty Pair: Stories (1894)
• Fifty-Two Stories of Pluck, Peril, and Romance for Girls (1896)
• The Kingfisher's Egg, and Other Stories (1899)
• Sweet Bright Eyes: A Volume of Original Pictures, Stories, and Verses (18--)
• Seaside Story Book, With Tales (1900 inguru)
• Sunny Days: A Volume of Original Pictures, Stories, and Verses (1900 inguru)
• A Golden Apple, and Other Stories (1902)
• The Merry Wheelers (1903)
• Seaside Holiday Frolics, With Stories (1910)
• Stories for Holiday Times (1914)
• The Story-Teller: A Volume of Original Pictures, Stories, and Verses (1915 inguru)
• Happy Hearts and Merry Eyes: A Book of Stories and Verses (hil ostekoa, 1916)

Erreferentziak

1. (Ingelesez) Brown, Stephen. (1910). A Reader's Guide to Irish Fiction. London: Longmans.
2. (Ingelesez) «The Bandon born author who pioneered girls school tales» The Southern Star 2014-11-10 jatorrizkotik artxibatua (artxibatze data: 2017-02-28) (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-10-25).
3. (Ingelesez) Rodgers, Beth. «LT Meade, the JK Rowling of her day, remembered 100 years on» The Irish Times 2014-10-26 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-10-25).
4. (Ingelesez) Illes, Judika. (2017). The Wesier Book of Occult Detectives: 13 Stories of Supernatural Sleuthing. , 113 or. ISBN 9781578636242..
5. (Ingelesez) Browning Institute. (1989). Studies. The Institute, 55 or. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-10-25).
6. (Ingelesez) Pilz, Anna; Standlee, Whitney. (2018). Irish Women's Writing, 1878-1922: Advancing the Cause of Liberty. Manchester University Press ISBN 9781526127112. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-10-25).
7. (Ingelesez) The Bookseller, Newsdealer and Stationer. Excelsior Publishing House (argitaratze data: 1899) (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-10-25).
8. (Ingelesez) Standlee, Whitney. (2015). Power to Observe: Irish Women Novelists in Britain, 1890-1916. Bern: Peter Lang, 78 or..

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