Ali al-Bahlul

Ali al-Bahlul
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Yemen, 11 Satumba 1969 (55 shekaru)
ƙasa Yemen
Mazauni Guantanamo Bay detention camp (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Imani
Addini Musulunci

Ali Hamza Ahmad Suliman al-Bahlul (an haife shi a ranar 11 ga Watan Satumba, 1969) ɗan ƙasar Yemen ne wanda aka tsare shi a matsayin abokin gaba tun shekarar 2002 a sansanin tsare-tsare na Guantanamo Bay na Amurka. Ya kaurace wa Kwamitin Sojojin Guantanamo, yana jayayya cewa babu wata tushe ta doka ga Kotunan soja don yin shari'a a kansa.

An same shi a watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2008 na yin hulɗar kafofin watsa labarai ga Osama bin Laden, wanda ya kafa al-Qaeda, kuma an yanke masa hukuncin ɗaurin rai da rai, bayan juri na jami'an soja tara sun yi shawarwari na kasa da awa daya.[1]

Kotun daukaka kara ta Amurka ta Gundumar Columbia ta soke mafi yawan hukuncin da ya yanke a ranar 25 ga Janairu, 2013. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2016, wani yanki na DC da ya rabu ya tabbatar da hukuncin karshe na Bahlul, wanda ya kasance don makircin aikata laifuka. A watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2017, Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta musanta takardar shaidar Bahlul don takardar shaidarsa.

Tarihi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Masu sharhi kan ta'addanci na Guantanamo sun bayyana Ali Hamza Ahmad Suliman al-Bahlul a matsayin darektan hulɗa da jama'a na al Qaeda. An zarge shi da kirkirar bidiyon farfaganda da ke ɗaukaka hare-haren da aka kai wa Amurka. Ya kafa mai karɓar tauraron dan adam ga Osama bin Laden, shugaban kungiyar ta'addanci, don sauraron watsa shirye-shiryen rediyo kai tsaye game da Hare-haren Satumba 11, 2001 a Amurka. [1]

An kama shi a ranar 15 ga Disamba 2001 kusa da Parachinar yayin da yake ƙoƙarin shiga Pakistan daga Afghanistan kuma an tura shi hannun Amurka a ranar 26 ga Disamba 2001.

Ya fuskanci tuhume-tuhume a gaban kwamitocin soja na farko na Guantanamo, kafin Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke hukuncin cewa ba su dace da kundin tsarin mulki ba a ƙarƙashin ikon zartarwa na yanzu. A shekara ta 2004, an tsare shi a kurkuku.

Binciken matsayi na hukuma

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan hukuncin Kotun Koli ta Amurka a cikin Rasul v. Bush an umarci Ma'aikatar Tsaro da ta kafa tsarin da za a sanar da fursunonin Guantanamo game da dalilin da ya sa ake tsare su. DoD ta kafa Ofishin Binciken Gudanarwa na Masu Yaki da Maƙiyan Maƙiyan (OARDEC). OARDEC ta gudanar da bita na shekara-shekara daga 2004 zuwa 2008. Masana a Cibiyar Brookings, karkashin jagorancin Benjamin Wittes, sun lissafa wadanda aka kama a Guantanamo a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2008, bisa ga ko an tabbatar da tsare su ta wasu zarge-zarge na yau da kullun: [2]

Ali Hamza Ahmad Suliman al-Bahlul an lissafa shi a matsayin daya daga cikin fursunoni wadanda:

  • ya fuskanci tuhuma a gaban kwamishinan soja.[2]
  • zargin soja sun kasance mambobi ne na ko dai al Qaeda ko Taliban kuma suna da alaƙa da ɗayan rukuni.[2]
  • "Sojoji sun yi zargin ... sun yi tafiya zuwa Afghanistan don jihadi. "[2]
  • "Sojoji sun yi zargin cewa wadanda aka tsare sun zauna a Al Qaeda, Taliban ko wasu baƙi- ko gidajen tsaro. "[2]
  • "Sojoji sun yi zargin ... sun dauki horo na soja ko ta'addanci a Afghanistan. "[2]
  • "Sojoji sun yi zargin ... sun yi yaƙi don Taliban. "[2]
  • "Sojoji sun yi zargin ... sun yi aiki a kan bayanan tsaro na Osama Bin Laden. "[2]
  • ya kasance memba na "shugabancin al Qaeda". [2]
  • "a halin yanzu a Guantánamo wadanda aka tuhume su a gaban kwamitocin soja kuma ana zargin su da shugabannin Al Qaeda".[2]
  • yana daya daga cikin "masu kamawa 36 wadanda] a bayyane suka yarda da ko dai membobin ko kuma muhimmiyar ƙungiya tare da Al Qaeda, Taliban, ko wasu ƙungiyoyi da gwamnati ke ɗaukar su da ƙiyayya ga Amurka. "[2]
  • yana daya daga cikin fursunoni waɗanda suka yarda da "zama [shugaban] Al Qaeda".[an][2]

An tuhume shi a gaban kwamishinan soja

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Guantanamo Jury jails bin Laden media chief for life", The Guardian, 4 November 2008
  2. ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 Benjamin Wittes; Zaathira Wyne (2008-12-16). "The Current Detainee Population of Guantánamo: An Empirical Study" (PDF). The Brookings Institution. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-05-19. Retrieved 2010-02-16. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Brookings2008-12-16" defined multiple times with different content