Gidauniyar Kare Haƙƙin Ɗan Adam | |
---|---|
Bayanai | |
Iri | nonprofit organization (en) |
Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
Mulki | |
Shugaba | Yulia Navalnaya (en) |
Hedkwata | New York |
Tsari a hukumance | 501(c)(3) organization (en) |
Financial data | |
Haraji | 4,083,671 $ (2016) |
Tarihi | |
Ƙirƙira | 2005 |
Wanda ya samar | |
|
Human Rights Foundation | |
---|---|
Bayanai | |
Iri | nonprofit organization (en) |
Ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
Mulki | |
Shugaba | Yulia Navalnaya (en) |
Hedkwata | New York |
Tsari a hukumance | 501(c)(3) organization (en) |
Financial data | |
Haraji | 4,083,671 $ (2016) |
Tarihi | |
Ƙirƙira | 2005 |
Wanda ya samar | |
|
Gidauniyar Kare Haƙƙiin Dan'Adam (HRF) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta da ke bayyana kanta a matsayin haɓaka da kare haƙƙin ɗan Adam a duniya, tare da mai da hankali kan al'ummomin da ke rufe. HRF ta shirya taron Oslo Freedom Forum . Gidauniyar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam an kafa ta a shekara ta 2005 daga Thor Halvorssen Mendoza, furodusa a Venezuela kuma mai rajin kare haƙƙin ɗan Adam. Shugaban da ke shugaban a yanzu shine tsoffin daraktan dara na Rasha Garry Kasparov, kuma Javier El-Hage shine babban jami'in shari'a na yanzu. Babban ofishin kafuwar yana cikin Birnin New York. [1][2][3][4]
Manufar HRF ita ce "haɗa kan mutane a cikin abu ɗaya na kare haƙƙin bil'adama da inganta dimokiradiyya mai sassauci, don tabbatar da cewa 'yanci an kiyaye tare da inganta shi".
Shafin yanar gizo na HRF ya bayyana cewa yana aiki da ma'anar 'yancin dan adam kamar yadda yake a cikin Yarjejeniyar Kasa da Kasa ta' Yancin Dan Adam da Siyasa a shekarar (1976), tana mai imanin cewa dukkan mutane suna da 'yancin yin magana da yardar kaina ,' yancin yin ibada kamar yadda suke zabi, da dama da yardar kaina shirki, game da wadanda na kama da hankali, da dama don saya da kuma zubar da dukiya, da hakkin ya fita da shiga kasar su, da hakkin su sami kimar magani da kuma saboda aiwatar a karkashin dokar, na da hakkin ya sami damar shiga a gwamnatin kasar su, 'yanci daga sabani detainment ko gudun hijira ,' yanci daga bauta ya kuma azabtarwa, da kuma 'yanci daga tsangwama da kuma kama-karya a cikin al'amura na sanin yakamata .
A cewar New York Times, HRF "ta taimaka wa masu fafutukar fasa kwauri daga ƙasashen da ake danniya, ta samar wa da dama hanyoyin da suka dace da kuma hada wasu da manyan masu kudi da masu fasaha".
Majalisar a yanzu haka tana karkashin jagorancin darakta Grandmaster Garry Kasparov .
A cewar bayanan kudi a shafinta na yanar gizo, masu ba da gudummawar na HRF sun hada da DNC Treasurer Andrew Tobias, dan wasan kwaikwayo Kelsey Grammer, mai rajin kare haƙƙin ɗan Adam Bill Browder, 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Anne Archer, Harvard Farfesa Steven Pinker, wanda ya kirkiro Blockhain Brock Pierce, dan wasan kwaikwayo Gary Sinise, Craigslist wanda ya kirkiro Craig Newmark, fasaha mai saka jari Peter Thiel, da mai tsara zane Zang Toi . HRF ta kuma sami kudade daga tushe da yawa wadanda suka hada da Arcus Foundation, da Greater New Orleans Foundation, da Lynde da Harry Bradley Foundation, da Community Foundation of Wyoming, da Combined Federal Campaign, da Sarah Scaife Foundation, Foundation for Democracy in Russia, da John Templeton Foundation, da Roger Firestone Foundation, da kuma Vanguard Charitable Endowment. [ Maras farko tushen da ake bukata ] HRF kuma goyan bayan da Brin Wojcicki Foundation, wanda aka halitta da Google co-kafa Sergey Brin da kuma fasahar binciken halittu Analyst Anne Wojcicki.
Taron Oslo Freedom Forum taron shekara-shekara ne na HRF a Oslo, Norway, wanda ke tallafawa da cibiyoyin bayar da tallafi da yawa a Scandinavia da Amurka ta hanyar HRF. Masu ba da gudummawar sun hada da Fritt Ord, da garin Oslo, da Gidauniyar Thiel, da kwamitin Helsinki na kasar Norway, da Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Royal Norwegian, da Amnesty International Norway, da Plan Norway, da Brin Wojcicki Foundation, da Human Rights House Foundation, da Ny Tid. Isungiyar ta bayar da kuɗaɗen kuɗi daga ɓangaren karamar hukumar Oslo, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Norway, da Gidauniyar Fritt ord.[5] [6]
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2012 da Shekara ta 2013, HRF sun dauki nauyin wani biki a hedkwatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke New York tare da kungiyar da ke Geneva mai suna UN Watch. Abubuwan da suka faru sun mai da hankali ne kan wayar da kan jama'a game da zaben gwanayen kama-karya da gwamnatocin kama-karya a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta 'Yancin Dan Adam. HRF ta kawo masu rajin kare hakkin dan adam daga kasashe daban-daban don bayar da shaida game da cin zarafin da gwamnatocin ƙasashensu suka yi.[7][8][9]
”
HRF ta soki lamirin daidai da tsarin mulkin kama karya na Chile na Pinochet da na kama-karya na Cuba na Fidel Castro, duk da cewa na farkon ya ba wa 'yan ƙasa' yanci na tattalin arziki fiye da na ƙarshen. HRF ta soki lamirin daidai da mulkin kama karya na kasar Sin na Deng Xiaoping (da magadanta na yanzu) da mulkin kama-karya na Mao Tse Dong, duk da cewa na farkon ya ba da 'yan kasarsa' yanci na tattalin arziki kuma ya ba wa Sinawa miliyan 140 damar tserewa talauci cikin kasa da ashirin shekaru, yayin da 'yan shekaru kafin wannan miliyoyin suka mutu saboda yunwa sakamakon Mao's Great Leap Forward … HRF ya soki kamar yadda ya nuna adawa da ikon mulkin mallaka a cikin Malaysia da Singapore, da kuma ikon takara a Burma da Venezuela, duk da cewa na farko biyu sun sami nasara wajen inganta saka hannun jari na ƙasa da ƙasa, haɓaka tattalin arziki, kuma hakan, ya ba da damar yin aiki kyauta na tsarin farashin, sabanin na baya.
A cikin shekarar 2014, HRF ta karbi bakuncin Hack Koriya ta Arewa, taron masana fasaha na Bay Area, masu zuba jari, injiniyoyi, masu zanen kaya, masu fafutuka da masu sauya sheka na Koriya ta Arewa wanda ke da nufin haifar da sabbin dabaru don samun bayanai cikin Koriya ta Arewa.
Dandalin 'Yancin Kwaleji (CFF) jerin abubuwa ne na kwana ɗaya da aka tsara don ilmantar da fadakar gda ɗalibai game da haƙƙin ɗaiɗai da dimokuradiyya a duniya. Kowane CFF yana fasalta gabatarwa da dama ga ɗalibai da membobinn masu sauraro don yin hulɗa tare da masu mmagana ɗaya-ɗayan kuma yayin zaman tambaya da amsa.
A cikin watan Nuwamba na shekarar 2012 da shekarar ta 2013, HRF ta shirya wani taron a hedkwatar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a New York tare da kungiyar UN Watch mai tushe a Geneva. Abubuwan da suka faru sun mayar da hankali ne kan wayar da kan jama'a game da zaɓen gwamnatocin masu fafutuka da masu cikakken iko ga kwamitin kare hakkin ɗan adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. HRF ta kawo masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama daga kasashe daban-dabann don ba da shaida kan cin zarafin da gwamnatocin su ke yi.
A cikin watan Mayu na shekarar 2009, tare da goyon baya daga birnin Oslo da John Templeton Foundation, HRF ta shirya taron 'Yanci na Oslo . A yayin taron, dimokuradiyyaa da masu fafutukar kare hakkin bil'adama suna ba da labaransu tare da bayyanaa ra'ayoyinsu game da 'yancin ɗan adam a duniya.
A cikin watan Oktoba na shekarar 2012 Gidauniyar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta karbi bakuncin taron 'Yanci na San Francisco na farko, wanda aka bayyana a matsayin "haɗin kai na musamman na muryoyin 'yanci." Aung San Suu Kyi wadda ta lashe lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta Nobel, a balaguron farko da ta yi zuwa Amurka tun shekarar 1971, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Václav Havel don ƙin ƙirƙira .
A cikin watan Nuwamba shekarar 2014, Oslo Freedom Forum ya tsara wani zama a taron Sime MIA a Miami. Taron ya samu halartar shugaban HRF Thor Halvorssen, da nɗan wasan kwaikwayo ɗan ƙasar Jordan Suleiman Bakhit, da Yeonmi Park ɗan gudun hijira na Koriya ta Arewa.