Gideon Orkar

Gideon Orkar
Rayuwa
Haihuwa 4 Oktoba 1952
ƙasa Najeriya
Mutuwa 27 ga Yuli, 1990
Yanayin mutuwa  (gunshot wound (en) Fassara)
Karatu
Makaranta Jami'ar Tsaron Nijeriya
Sana'a
Sana'a ɗan siyasa

Manjo Gideon Gwaza Orkar (Oktoba 4, 1952 – 27 ga Yuli, 1990) wani hafsan sojan Najeriya ne wanda ya yi juyin mulki mai tsanani kan gwamnatin Janar Ibrahim Babangida a ranar 22 ga watan Afrilu, 1990. Orkar da makarkashiyarsa sun kwace gidan rediyon FRCN, ofisoshin sojoji daban-daban a kewayen Legas da Barrack Dodan, Legas, hedkwatar sojoji da Villa. Babangida yana wurin lokacin da aka kai hari a barikin amma ya samu nasarar tserewa ta hanyar baya.[1]

A jawabinsa na juyin mulki, Orkar ya yi kira da a cire wasu jihohin Arewa biyar.[2] Sai dai gwamnatin Babangida ta murƙushe juyin mulkin sannan kuma Orkar da wasu mutane 41 masu haɗa baki, aka same su da laifin cin amanar ƙasa, aka kuma kashe su.

Tarihi da ilimi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Gideon Orkar shi ne yaro na 9 daga dangin Levi Orkar Chi, malamin Tiv Heritage suka haifa a kauyen Air na karamar hukumar Makurdi a jihar Benue. Ya halarci makarantun firamare a ƙauyen Abir da Wadata. [3] Ya kuma halarci makarantar sakandare ta Boys, Gindiri, Jihar Filato, kuma a lokacin da yake ɗaukar darasin karatun sakandare, ya amsa tayin sojoji, ya shiga aikin sojan Najeriya a 1972 a matsayin mai lamba 682.[4] Ya fara horas da jami'an tsaro a makarantar horas da sojoji ta Najeriya da ke Kaduna da horo na 12 na yaki na yau da kullun.[5]An naɗa shi a watan Disamba 1974 a matsayin Laftanar na biyu sannan aka tura shi Makarantar Makarantun Sojoji da ke Ibadan.[5]

Aikin soja

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Orkar yana cikin tawagar wanzar da zaman lafiya a ƙasar Chadi a shekarar 1978. Ya yi aiki a sassa daban-daban ciki har da Reece a Kaduna, 82, Div, Enugu, da Makaranta Armored, Bauchi . A cikin 1986, ya halarci babban darasi na 9 a Kwalejin Command and Staff, Jaji. Ya kuma taɓa zama kwamandan Bataliya ta 22 masu sulke a jihar Oyo. Aiki na ƙarshe da ya yi kafin juyin mulkin watan Afrilu 1990 ya kasance memba na Darakta Ma'aikatan Kwamanda da Ma'aikata, Jaji.[5]

Mutuwa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A ranar 27 ga watan Yuli, 1990 gwamnatin Janar Ibrahim Babangida ta samu Manjo Orkar da wasu mahara 41 da laifin cin amanar ƙasa[6] tare da kashe shi ta hanyar harbewa.[7]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Nowa Omoigui, MD. "The Orkar Coup of April 22, 1990". Segun Toyin Dawodu. Retrieved 2009-11-21.
  2. ↑ "April 1990 Coup D'etat Speech". April 1990 Coup Speech DAWODU.COM Dedicated to Nigeria's History, Socio-Economic and Political issues. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
  3. ↑ Ihundu, F. Y. (2004). Major Gideon Orkar: The making of a revolutionary. Makurdi: Cuban Press. P. 11-17
  4. ↑ African concord. (1990). The Coup Major, May 7, 1990. Concord Press of Nigeria
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Orkar's failed attempt to dismember Nigeria". Newswatch Times. Retrieved 13 July 2015.[permanent dead link]
  6. ↑ Omoigui, Nowa. "The Orkar Failed Coup of April 22, 1990 Part 2". Urhobo Historical Society. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
  7. ↑ "Nigerian coup-plotters executed". United Press International (UPI). Retrieved 13 July 2015.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]