Harshen Cémuhî

Harshen Cémuhî
Dangin harshen	Austronesian ^(en) Malayo-Polynesian ^(en) Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian ^(en) Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian ^(en) Eastern Malayo-Polynesian ^(en) Oceanic ^(en) Central–Eastern Oceanic ^(en) Southern Oceanic ^(en) New Caledonian ^(en) Harshen Cémuhî
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	cam
Glottolog	cemu1238[1]

Cèmuhî (Camuhi, Camuki, Tyamuhi, Wagap) yaren teku ne da ake magana da shi a tsibirin New Caledonia, a yankin Poindimié, Koné, da Touho . Harshen yana da kusan masu magana 3,300 kuma ana ɗaukar yaren yanki na Faransanci

Fassarar sauti

Consonants

An nuna baƙaƙen Cèmuhî (bayan Rivierre 1980 ) a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa.

Wayoyin baki

	Labiovelar		Labial		Retroflex		Palatal		Velar		Laryngeal
Tasha mara murya	pʷ		p		t		c		k
Tsayawa da ba a kai ba	ᵐbʷ		ᵐb		ⁿd		ᶮɟ		ᵑg
Nasal	mʷ h̃ʷ		m		n		ɲ		ŋ		h̃
Ci gaba	w				(r) l						(h)

Rivierre ( 1980 ) yayi nazarin bambance-bambancen Cèmuhî tare da nau'ikan emic guda uku: hanci, rabin hanci (watau prenasalized ), da baƙaƙe na baka.

Wasula

Jadawalin da ke ƙasa yana nuna wasulan Cèmuhî, waɗanda duka suna iya bambanta ta duka tsayi da kuma na hanci. ^[2]

Wayoyin wasali

	Gaba	Baya
Kusa	i	u
Kusa-tsakiyar	e	o
Bude-tsakiyar	ɛ	ɔ
Bude	a

Sautin

Kamar maƙwabcinsa Paicî, Cèmuhî ɗaya ne daga cikin ƴan harsunan Australiya waɗanda suka haɓaka sautin saɓani . Koyaya, ba kamar sauran yarukan tonal na Sabon Caledonian ba, Cèmuhî yana da rikodin tonal uku: babba, tsakiya, da ƙananan sautuna. ^[3]

Duba kuma

• Harsunan Arewacin New Caledonian

Manazarta

1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Cémuhî". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
2. Rivierre (1980).
3. Rivierre (1972, 1980).

Littafi Mai Tsarki

• Jean-Claude Rivierre [fr] (1972). Les Tons de la langue de Touho (Nouvelle-Calédonie) : Etude diachronique. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris, 1972, vol.67, n°1, p. 301-316.
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Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

• Rikodin sauti a cikin yaren Cèmuhî, a buɗe hanyar shiga, ta Jean-Claude Rivierre (tushen: Tarin Pangloss ) .