Harshen Kanakanavu

Harshen Kanakanavu
'Yan asalin magana	harshen asali: 4 (2012)
Dangin harshen	Austronesian (en) ; Formosan (en) ; Tsouic (en) ; Harshen Kanakanavu; ; ; ;
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	xnb
Glottolog	kana1286

Kanakanavu (wanda kuma aka fi sani da Kanakanabu ) yaren Tsouic na Kudu ne ga al'ummar Kanakanavu ke magana da shi, ƴan asalin ƙasar Taiwan (duba 'yan asalin Taiwan ). Yaren Formosan ne na dangin Austronesia .

Kanakanavu suna zaune a ƙauyuka biyu na Manga da Takanua a cikin gundumar Namasia (tsohon Garin Sanmin), Kaohsiung . ^[2]

Harshen ya ɓaci, yana da masu magana 4 kawai (ƙidayar 2012).

Tarihi

Masu magana da harshen Kanakanavu na asali ’yan asalin Taiwan ne da ke zaune a tsibirin. Bayan Zaman Mulkin Holland a karni na 17, shige da ficen Han-China ya fara mamaye yawan tsibiran. Kauyen Takanua wani ƙauye ne da sarakunan Japan suka haɗa domin ƙaura ƙungiyoyin ƴan asalin ƙasar waje daban-daban domin tabbatar da samun sauƙin iko akan waɗannan ƙungiyoyi..

Fassarar sauti

Akwai nau'ikan wayoyi 14 daban-daban, waɗanda ke ɗauke da faranti mara murya kawai a cikin Kanakanavu. Isasshen bayanin baƙon ruwa ya zama ƙalubale a cikin Kanakanavu. Hakanan ya ƙunshi wasula guda 6 da diphthongs da triphthongs . Tsawon wasali sau da yawa baya bayyana idan ya bambanta ko a'a, haka kuma masu magana da ke furta sautin wasali tare da bambance-bambance. Kamar yadda yawancin harsunan Austronesian da Formosan, Kanakanavu yana da tsarin sigar rubutun <b id="mwLw">CV</b> (inda C = baƙaƙe, V = wasali). Kadan ne, har ma da sauƙaƙan kalmomi, suna ɗauke da ƙasa da uku zuwa huɗu.

Consonants

Kanakanavu baƙaƙe
		Labial	Alveolar	Retroflex	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m	n			ŋ ⟨ ⟩
M	pulmonic	p	t	ɖ ⟨ ⟩	c	k	ʔ ⟨ ' ⟩
M	implosive	ɓ ⟨ p ⟩
Ƙarfafawa	voiceless	f	s				h
Ƙarfafawa	voiceless	v	z
Rhotic			ɽ
Kusanci		w	ɫ ⟨ ⟩	ɭ	j ⟨ y ⟩

Wasula

	Gaba	Tsakiya	Baya
Kusa	i	ʉ	u
Tsakar	e	e / ə	o
Bude	a

Rubutun Rubutu

Kanakanavu yawanci ana rubuta shi da rubutun Latin . Ana amfani da waɗannan sau da yawa don wakiltar sautuna a cikin harshe: A, C, E, I, K, L, M, N, Ng, O, P, R, S, T, U, Ʉ, V, ' / .

C yana wakiltar sautin wayar /c/.

L yana wakiltar wayoyin wayoyi /ɗ/ da /ɽ/.

P yana wakiltar duka /ɓ/ da /p/.

/ɫ/ an rubuta shi azaman hl .

Manazarta

↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Kanakanavu". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ Empty citation (help)

Kara karantawa

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

www.kanakanavu.info - gidan yanar gizon aikin takaddun harshe
Yuánzhùmínzú yǔyán xiànshàng cídiǎn 原住民族語言線上詞典(in Chinese)</link> - Shafin bincike na Kanakanavu a gidan yanar gizon "Kamus na kan layi" na Cibiyar Bincike da Ci gaban Harsunan Yan Asalin
Harsunan da ke cikin haɗari
Kayayyakin koyarwa da koyarwa na Kanakanavu da Majalisar 'yan asalin Taiwan ta buga Archived 2022-02-23 at the Wayback Machine (in Chinese)
Fassarar Kanakanavu na uzurin Shugaba Tsai Ing-wen na 2016 ga 'yan asalin kasar - wanda aka buga a gidan yanar gizon ofishin shugaban kasa.

[Glottolog-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Kanakanavu". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[2] Empty citation (help)

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