Harshen Namuyi
| Namuzi | |
|---|---|
| Namuyi | |
| 'Yan asalin ƙasar | China |
Masu magana da asali
|
5,000 (2007)[1] |
Sin da Tibet
| |
| Lambobin harshe | |
| ISO 639-3 | nmy
|
| Glottolog | namu1246
|
| ELP | Namuyi |
 An rarraba Namuyi a matsayin mai rauni ta UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in DangerAtlas na Harsunan Duniya da ke cikin Haɗari | |
Namuyi (Namuzi; mai zaman kansa: na54 mī54) yare ne na Tibeto-Burman na reshen Naic, wanda kusan mutane 10,000 ke magana. An fara magana da shi ne a kudancin Sichuan. Sun Hongkai (2001) da Guillaume Jacques sun rarraba Namuyi a matsayin Qiangic (2011). Yaren gabas da yamma suna da ƙarancin fahimtar juna. A Sichuan, ana magana da shi a cikin Muli County da Mianning County. [2] Yana cikin haɗari [1] kuma yawan masu magana da ƙwarewa yana raguwa shekara-shekara, saboda yawancin matasa ba sa magana da yaren, maimakon haka suna magana da yarukan Sichuan na Sinanci.
Yankin rarraba
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Namuyi yare ne da ake magana a cikin ƙauyuka huɗu masu zuwa na kudancin Sichuan: [3]
- Sunan Namuyi: Dàshuǐ ƙauyen 大水村, Mínshèng Township 民胜鄉, Xīchāng City (80 kabilanci Namuyi)
- Sunan Namuyi: ƙauyen Xiǎngshuǐ ƙauyen 響水村, Xiǎngshuǐn Township 響水鄉, Xīchāng City (800 ƙabilar Namuyi)
- ɕa11 ma11 khu53 (sunan Namuyi): ƙauyen Dōngfēng 東風村, Zéyuǎn, garin 澤遠鄉, Gundumar Miǎnníng (560 kabilun Namuyi)
- ʂa44 pa53 (sunan Namuyi): ƙauyen Lǎoyā ƙauyen 老鴉村, garin Shābà, ƙauyen Miǎnníng (290 ƙabilar Namuyi)
Hakanan ana magana da shi a Muli da Yanyuan na Liangshan Autonomous Prefecture da Jiulong County a Ganzi Autonomoous Prefecture . [4]
Harsuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Harshen Namuyi ya kasu kashi biyu daban-daban, yaren da mutanen da ke kusa da Muli ke magana, da yaren waɗanda ake magana a Mianning. H[5] sun bambanta galibi a cikin ilimin sauti, inda yaren Mianning da Yanyuan suna da ƙananan ƙididdigar ƙididdiga kamar yadda ya saba da yaren Mianner da Xichang.
Fasahar sauti
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai nau'ikan asali guda [5] a cikin yaren Namuyi. Namuyi kuma yana [2] sautuna goma, /i/ don [i], /e/ don [e], /ɛ/ don [ʃ,ɯ] /ʉ/ don [y], /ə/ don [ə], /a/ don [a], /u/ don [u], /o/ don [o], da /ɔ/ don [ɔ]. [2] Tsawon wasula na sauti, kodayake masu magana na iya tsawaita wasula a cikin sashi na farko a wasu lokuta don jaddada kalma.
| Biyuwa | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Rashin ƙarfi | Gishiri | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | trilled | plain | trilled | |||||||
| Hanci | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||
| Dakatar da | voiceless | p | pʙ | t | tʙ | k | q | (ʔ) | ||
| voiced | b | bʙ | d | dʙ | ɡ | Sanya | ||||
| aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | kʰ | qʰ | ||||||
| Rashin lafiya | voiceless | t͡s | tʂ | t͡ɕ | ||||||
| voiced | d͡z | Diyya | D͡S) | |||||||
| aspirated | ph͡s, ph͡ʂ | t͡sʰ | tʂʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ||||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʂ | x | χ | ||||
| voiced | v | z | Sanya | ʁ | Hakan ya sa | |||||
| Kusanci | voiceless | Sanya | ||||||||
| voiced | w | l | j | |||||||
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Namuzi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
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