Harshen Xegwi | |
---|---|
| |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
xeg |
Glottolog |
xegw1238 [1] |
ǁXegwi (lafazi / / ˈzɛɡ wiː / ZEH ZEH gwee ), kuma aka sani da Batwa, wani ɓataccen harshe ǃKwi da ake magana a tafkin Chrissie a Afirka ta Kudu, kusa da iyakar Swazi . An kashe mai magana na ƙarshe, Jopi Mabinda, a cikin 1988. Koyaya, wani ɗan jarida na jaridar Mail & Guardian ta Afirka ta Kudu ya ba da rahoton cewa ǁXegwi na iya har yanzu ana magana a gundumar Chrissiesmeer .
[k͡ʟ̝̊ouk͡ʟ̝̊e].An rubuta sunan ǁXegwi don harshen su giǁkwi꞉gwi ko kiǁkwi꞉gwi. An rubuta sunan su da kansu tlou tle ko kxlou-kxle, mai yiwuwa [k͡ʟ̝̊ouk͡ʟ̝̊e]</link> . Nguni (Zulu da Swazi) sun kira su (a) batwa, amaNkqeshe, amaNgqwigqwi ; Sotho ya kira su Baroa/Barwa
ǁXegwi ya rasa ƙwaƙƙwaran dannawa ba zato ba tsammani (dabi'u iri-iri na ǂ da ǃ ) da aka samu a cikin danginsa. An sake samo ǃ</link> daga harsunan Nguni Bantu, amma dannawa ya kasance ba kasafai ba, idan aka kwatanta da sauran harsunan Tuu. Har ila yau, tana da jerin gwanon da ba a samu a wasu yarukan Tuu ba.
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvula | Glottal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tsakiya | na gefe | tsakiya | na gefe | ||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
M | murya | b | d | ɟ | ɡ | ɢ | |||
tenuis | p | t | k | q | ʔ | ||||
m | pʰ | tʰ | cʰ | kʰ | qʰ | ||||
m | tʼ | cʼ | kʷʼ | qʼ | |||||
Haɗin kai | mara murya | ts tx |
tɬ | tʃ | kx | k𝼄 | |||
m | tʃʰ | k𝼄ʰ | |||||||
murya | dz | dʒ | |||||||
m | tsʼ | tʃʼ | kxʼ | k𝼄ʼ | |||||
Ƙarfafawa | mara murya | s | ɬ | ʃ | x | h | |||
murya | β | z | ɮ | ʒ | ɦ | ||||
Sonorant | r | l | j | w |
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
tsakiya | na gefe | ||||
Nasal | modal | ᵑʘ | ᵑǀ | ᵑǃ | ᵑǁ |
glotalized | ᵑǀˀ | ᵑǃˀ | ᵑǁˀ | ||
gunaguni | ᵑʘʱ | ᵑǀʱ | ᵑǃʱ | ᵑǁʱ | |
M | murya | ᶢǀ | ᶢǃ | ᶢǁ | |
m | ᵏǀʰ | ᵏǃʰ | ᵏǁʰ | ||
tenuis | ᵏʘ | ᵏǀ | ᵏǃ | ᵏǁ | |
Haɗin kai | tenuis | ᵏʘx | ᵏǀx | ᵏǃx | ᵏǁx |
m | ᵏʘxʼ | ᵏǀxʼ | ᵏǃxʼ | ᵏǁxʼ |
Gaba | Baya | |
---|---|---|
Babban | i ĩ | u ũ |
Tsakar | e | o |
Ƙananan | a ã |
Gaba | Baya | |
---|---|---|
Babban | ḭ ḭː | ṵ ṵː |
Tsakar | ḛ | o̰ |
Ƙananan | a̰ a̰ː |