Quercus aliena

Quercus aliena
Conservation status

Least Concern (en) Fassara  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
KingdomPlantae
OrderFagales (en) Fagales
DangiFagaceae (en) Fagaceae
GenusQuercus (en) Quercus
jinsi Quercus aliena
Blume, 1851
Quercus aliena
Quercus aliena
Quercus aliena

Quercus aliena, itacen oak na galcham [1] ko itacen oak na gabas, [1] wani nau'in itacen oak ne a cikin dangin Fagaceae, a cikin sashin farin itacen oak Quercus . [2]

Bayani

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Foliage, yana nuna launin toka-fari na ƙasa na ganye

Itacen bishiya ce mai girma zuwa 30 metres (98 ft) tsayi tare da akwati har zuwa 1 metre (3.3 ft) a diamita tare da fissured launin toka- kasa haushi. Ganyen ba su da girma zuwa tsayi, masu kyalli a sama, masu kyalli zuwa launin toka-fari mai gashi a kasa, galibi 10–20 centimetres (3.9–7.9 in) tsayi kuma5–14 centimetres (2.0–5.5 in) fadi (da wuya har zuwa 30 centimetres (12 in) tsawo da 16 centimetres (6.3 in) fadi), tare da lobes 9 zuwa 15 a kowane gefe, da kuma a10–13 millimetres (0.39–0.51 in) petiole.

Furen furanni masu kyan gani. Acorns su ne17–25 millimetres (0.67–0.98 in) dogon kuma13–18 millimetres (0.51–0.71 in) fadi, kashi uku zuwa rabi an rufe shi a cikin kogon launin toka-kore a kan ɗan gajeren zango; suna kadaici ko 2-3 tare, kuma suna girma a cikin kimanin watanni shida daga pollination. Itace mai tsayi, tana girma a hankali. [3]

Taxonomy

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Itace a cikin hunturu

Ana karɓa iri uku zuwa biyar: [2]

  • Quercus aliena var. aliena . Leaf gefe na wavy; leaf m kasa.
  • Quercus aliena var. Maxim . Gefen gefen leaf, tare da kaifi mai kaifi; ganye mai yawa mai gashi a ƙasa tare da gashin gashi.
  • Quercus aliena var. pekingensis Schottky. Gefen gefen leaf, tare da zagaye serration; leaf mai kyalli ko gashi kadan a kasa.
  • Quercus aliena var. alticupulifirmis H.Wei Jen & LMWang ( Flora na kasar Sin ba ta yarda da shi ba).
  • Quercus aliena var. pellucida Blume (Ba a yarda da Flora na China ba ).

Haɓaka tsakanin Quercus aliena da wasu itatuwan oak da yawa a cikin ƙungiyar Quercus . An san Quercus . [2]

Sunaye gama gari

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A kasar Sin ana kiranta ruìchí húlì, ko húlì. Quercus aliena var. acutiserrata ana kiransa ruìchí húlì, yayin da var. aliena ana kiranta da húlì. A Japan ana kiranta naragashiwa.

Rarrabawa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ya fito ne daga jihohin Gabashin Asiya na Koriya, Japan (inda yake faruwa a Honshu, Shikoku, da Kyushu ), babban yankin kasar Sin (inda yake faruwa a lardunan Anhui, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Zhejiang ) and Taiwan . [3]

Noma da amfani

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ana amfani da itacen a gabashin Asiya don ginin jirgin ruwa da shimfidar katako don gidaje. Za a iya niƙa tsaba a cikin foda kuma a yi amfani da su azaman mai kauri da kuma haɗawa cikin hatsi da burodi. Hakanan ana iya amfani da tsaba idan an gasa su azaman madadin kofi. Galls da tsutsa na kwari ke haifarwa shine tushen tushen tannin. [4]

An gabatar da Quercus aliena zuwa Turai a cikin 1908, amma ya kasance da wuya a noma a wajen yankinsa. Taproot yana da zurfi, yana sa tsofaffin tsire-tsire masu wuyar motsawa. Yana tsiro a cikin cikakkiyar rana ko inuwa mai ban sha'awa kuma yana jure wa iska mai ƙarfi. Yana iya girma a kusan kowace irin ƙasa muddin ruwa bai cika ba. [4]

Nassoshi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Wikimedia Commons on Quercus alienaSamfuri:Taxonbar

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 (Kae Sun ed.). Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Quercus aliena". International Oak Society oak checklist.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Su, Mong-Huai; Wu, Sheng-Chieh; Hsieh, Chang-Fu; Chen, Sin-I; Yang, Kuoh-Cheng (2003). "Rediscovery of Quercus aliena Blume (Fagaceae) in Taiwan" (PDF). 48 (2): 112–117. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-06-29. Retrieved 2024-07-12. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pfaf