Runology

Ana koya wa yara haruffa na runic (1555), daga Olaus Magnus's Historia de gentibus septentrionalibusTarihin gentibus septentrionalibus
Runology
Tambarin runic

Runology shine nazarin haruffan Runic, rubutun Runic da tarihin su. Runology ya kafa reshe na musamman na ilimin harsunan Jamus . [1][2][3][4]

Tarihi

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Johannes Bureus (1568-1652) ya fara Runology, wanda ke da sha'awar ilimin harshe na yaren Geatish ( Götiska språket ), watau Old Norse . Duk da haka, bai kalli runes a matsayin haruffa kawai ba, amma wani abu ne mai tsarki ko sihiri.[5][6]

Olof Rudbeck the Elder (1630-1702) ya ci gaba da nazarin runes kuma ya gabatar a cikin tarinsa Atlantica . Masanin kimiyyar lissafi Anders Celsius (1701-1744) ya kara fadada ilimin runes kuma ya zagaya duk kasar Sweden don bincika bautastenar ( megaliths, yau ana kiransa runestones ). Wani rubutun farko shine Runologia na 1732 na Jón Olafsson na Grunnavík .

An fahimci rubutun runic iri-iri a karni na 19, lokacin da binciken su ya zama wani muhimmin bangare na ilimin falsafa na Jamusanci da ilimin harshe na tarihi . Wilhelm Grimm ya buga Über deutsche Runen a cikin 1821, inda a tsakanin sauran abubuwa ya zauna a kan " Marcomannic runes " (babi na 18, shafi na 18). 149-159). A cikin 1828, ya buga kari, mai suna Zur Literatur der Runen, inda ya tattauna game da Abecedarium Nordmannicum .

Sveriges runinskrifter aka buga daga 1900. "Runic Archives" na Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Al'adu a Jami'ar Oslo ne ya buga mujallar Nytt om runer daga 1985. Aikin Rundata, wanda ke nufin ƙasidar da za a iya karanta na'ura na rubutun runic, an ƙaddamar da shi a cikin 1993.

Duba kuma

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  • Bautil
  • Jerin runestones
  • List of runologists
  • Tafsirin Runic da rubutawa
  • Sveriges runinskrifter

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ Empty citation (help)
  2. ↑ "Definition of RUNOLOGY". www.merriam-webster.com.
  3. ↑ Bäckvall, Maja (25 September 2018). "Episode 1: Basics of runology and the origins of runic writing".
  4. ↑ Schulte, Michael (1 May 2015). "Runology and historical sociolinguistics: On runic writing and its social history in the first millennium". Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics. 1 (1): 87–110. doi:10.1515/jhsl-2015-0004. S2CID 162692466.
  5. ↑ Stille, PER (2006). "Johannes Bureus and the Runic Traditions". Das fuþark und seine einzelsprachlichen Weiterentwicklungen. pp. 453–458. doi:10.1515/9783110922981.453. ISBN 9783110922981.
  6. ↑ Norris, Matthew (10 July 2016). A Pilgrimage to the Past : Johannes Bureus and the Rise of Swedish Antiquarian Scholarship, 1600-1650 (thesis/docmono). Lund University – via lup.lub.lu.se.