Sabuwar Kalabsha

Sabuwar Kalabsha
archaeological site (en) Fassara da island (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Bangare na Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae (en) Fassara
Al'ada Tsohuwar Masar
Ƙasa Misra
Heritage designation (en) Fassara part of UNESCO World Heritage Site (en) Fassara
Wuri
Map
 23°57′40″N 32°52′00″E / 23.96101°N 32.86669°E / 23.96101; 32.86669
Ƴantacciyar ƙasaMisra
Governorate of Egypt (en) FassaraAswan Governorate (en) Fassara
Tafkin Nasser da ke yankin
Gaɓar tekun sabun wurin

Sabuwar Kalabsha yanki ne wanda yake kusa da Aswan a Misira.[1] Yana dauke da mahimman gidajen ibada, gine-gine, da sauran abubuwan da aka canza su anan daga wurin tsohon Kalabsha (Larabci: Bab al-Kalabsha, "Kofar Kalabsha", Girkanci na dā: Ταλμις, Talmis) da sauran shafuka a Lower Nubia, don kauce wa hauhawar ruwan tafkin Nasser wanda ya haifar da gina Aswan High Dam.An bayyana manyan abubuwan da ke ƙasa:

Haikali na Kalabsha

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Haikali na Kalabsha

Haikalin Kalabsha (ko Haikalin Mandulis) shine babban tsari a Sabon Kalabsha. Dukan gidan ibada na lokacin Roman zuwa ga allahn rana Mandulis an sake matsar da shi anan a 1970. Emperor Augustus ne ya gina shi kuma shine mafi girman tsayayyen gidan bauta na Masar Nubia. A lokacin ƙaura, an yanke haikalin zuwa bulo 13,000.

Gerf Hussein

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Gerf Hussein

Haikalin Gerf Hussein (wanda aka fi sani da suna Per Ptah, "Gidan Ptah") an keɓe shi ne ga Ramesses II kuma Mataimakin Shugaban Nubia Setau ne ya gina shi. Asali, ya kasance wani bangare ne wanda yake tsaye kuma an sassashi dutsen. Yayin ambaliyar Tafkin Nasser, an wargaza sashin da ke tsaye kyauta sannan kuma aka sake gina shi a New Kalabsha. Yawancin haikalin da aka yanyanka dutse an barshi a wurin kuma yanzu yana cikin ƙarƙashin ruwa.

Beit el-Wali

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Beit el-Wali

Tawagar gidan tarihi ta Beit el-Wali ta kaura daga asalin inda ta kasance tawaga daga masu binciken kayan tarihi na Poland. An keɓe shi ga Ramesses II, da gumakan Amun da Anukis (a tsakanin wasu). Da farko an kawata shi da launuka masu haske, amma wadannan an fi cire su galibi ta hanyar "matsi" da aka ɗauka a cikin ƙarni na 19 (sakamakon sakamakon wannan matsi ana baje su a cikin gidan tarihin na Burtaniya).

Kiosk na Qertassi

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Kiosk na Qertassi

Kiosk na Qertassi "karamar 'yar kiosk ce ta Roman da ginshiƙan papyrus guda huɗu a ciki [da] ginshiƙan Hathor guda biyu a ƙofar."[2] Aaramin tsari ne amma kyakkyawa wanda "bai ƙare ba kuma ba a rubuta shi da sunan mai zanen gidan ba, amma mai yiwuwa ya dace da Kiosk na Trajan a Philae."[3]

Dedwen

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Asalin asalinsa yana cikin bangon waje na haikalin Kalabsha, kuma an keɓe shi ga allahn macijin Nubian, Dedwen. An motsa shi tare da haikalin Kalabsha zuwa Sabuwar Kalabsha.

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ Rosalie David, Discovering Ancient Egypt, facts on File 1993. p.103
  2. ↑ University of Chicago. "The Sitts go to sea: Egypt doesn't end at Aswan". Chicago House Bulletin. Vol.7 No.2 (April 15, 1996)
  3. ↑ Christine Hobson: Exploring the World of the Pharaohs: A complete guide to Ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson 1993 paperback, p.185