Shaykh Yaqub Sarfi Kashmiri

Shaykh Yaqub Sarfi Kashmiri
Rayuwa
Haihuwa 1521 (Gregorian)
Mutuwa 1595
Sana'a

Hazrat Ishan Hazrat Shaykh Yaqub Sarfi Kashmiri (shekarar 1521, -shekarar, 1595), wanda aka fi sani da "Ishan Sahib" Masanin Musulmi ne na Kashmiri, Mutasawif, Faqih, mawaki, marubuci, mai zane, Mufassir, Muhaddith, masanin falsafa, masanin tauhidi da Sufi shaykh na tsarin Kubrawiyyah.[1]

Ƙuruciya

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Yaqub an haife shi a Srinagar ga Syakh Mir Hassan Ghani, wanda shi ma ma ma malami ne. Lokacin da yake da shekaru shida ko bakwai ya haddace Alkur'ani kuma ya fara rubuta ayoyinsa a Farisa. A shekara goma sha tara ya kammala karatunsa a karkashin Mawlana Bashir da Mawlana Aini, kuma daga baya ya zama dalibi na Mawlana Abdur Rehman, wani dan kasar Iran Sufi kuma mawaki. Jami ya ba shi taken "Jami-as-Sani" (Jami na biyu), lokacin da Sarfi ya burge shi. Daga nan sai ya yi tafiya zuwa Asiya ta Tsakiya inda ya sami jagorancin ruhaniya a ƙarƙashin Shaykh Kamal Ud Din Hussain Khawarizmi. Dukansu biyu sun tafi aikin hajji (makkah) kuma ya shiga taron koli na Ibn Hajar, inda ya inganta iliminsa na Alkur'ani da Hadisi. Kuma bayan ya dawo daga Makkah zuwa Delhi, ya sadu da Mujadid i Alf-i-Sani Sahykh Ahmad Sirhindi kuma ya ba shi "Ijazat namah" na hadisai masu tsarki da "Irshad namah" daga tsarin Kubrawiyyah. Badhauni ya ambaci shi dangane da Ibaadat khana .[2][3]

Ayyuka

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Sharh-i-Bukhari, wani sharhin Farisa game da littafin Shaykh Muhammad Ismail Al Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhar
  • Matlabul Talibin-fi-Tafsir-i-Kalam-i-Rab-Ul-Almin (Tafsir)[4]
  • Diwan-e-Sarfi
  • Manasik Ul Hajj, (dokoki da ka'idojin aikin hajji a Larabci)
  • Risalay-i-Zikriya (muhimmancin zikr)
  • Diwan, (Ghazals da Rubayat's Collection)
  • Sawati-Ul-Ilham
  • Kunz Al Jawahir[5]
  • Risala da Azkar
  • Masnavis guda biyar:
  1. Maghaz-u-nabi
  2. Maslakhul Akhyar
  3. Makamatil Murshid
  4. Wamiq Azra
  5. Laila Majnun

Rayuwa ta mutum

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A lokacin da yake da shekaru 25 ya yi aure kuma yana da ɗa mai suna Muhammad Yusuf wanda ya mutu tun yana ƙarami.[6]

Mutuwa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Lokacin da Shaykh Yaqub ya bar Lahore zuwa Kashmir kuma bai sake komawa kotu ba, a ranar 08 Dhul Qadah 1003 AH/1595 AD Badhayuni ya biya shi haraji mai dumi game da mutuwarsa ta hanyar bin jadawalin lokaci: "Shi ne Shaykh na al'ummai" [Wannan magana tana buƙatar ambaton]. An binne shi a Zaina Kadal Srinagar .

Duba kuma

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ahmad Sirhindi

Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Nowshehri (RA), Khwaja Habibullah (2021-11-22). Maqamat-i-Eishan Hazrat Shaikh Yaqoob Sarfi (RA): His Stations-A travalogue (in Turanci). Ashraf Fazili.
  2. ↑ Shah, Sayid Ashraf (2021-11-25). Islam in Kashmir (in Turanci). Ashraf Fazili.
  3. ↑ Shah, Sayid Ashraf (2021-11-21). Awlya-i-Kashmir: Sufi culture of Kashmir (in Turanci). Ashraf Fazili.
  4. ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360112570_Shaikh_Yaqub_Sarfi_of_Kashmir_A_Case_Study_of_his_literary_and_political_contribution
  5. ↑ https://www.ijsrp.org/research-paper-0216/ijsrp-p5039.pdf
  6. ↑ "Hazrat Shaikh Yaqub Sarfi r.a". Aal-e-Qutub Aal-e-Syed Abdullah Shah Ghazi (in Turanci). 2019-04-21. Retrieved 2023-03-19.