Wa alaykumu s-salam

Wa alaykumu s-salam
gaisuwa
Bayanai
Harshen aiki ko suna	Larabci

Wa ʿalaykumu s-salam ( وَعَلَيْكُمُ ٱلسَّلَامُ ) gaisuwa ce ta larabci na addinin musulmin duniya ke amfani da ita wajen amsa da "Assalamu Alaikum". Ni'ima ce ga wani. Ita ce ma'auni na amsawa ga As-salamu alaykum ( ٱلسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ ) gaisuwa.^[1] Gaisuwar sadarwar niyya ce don sanin kasancewar wani ko don sa wani ya ji maraba. Ana amfani da su kafin zance kuma an ce suna da halaye masu kyau. Ana ɗaukar gaisuwar wani muhimmin aiki da wajibi na Musulunci. "Salam" ya kasance ma'auni a tsakanin musulmi. Ana yin musabaha a kai a kai a lokacin da ake gabatar da lak coci da wa’azin Musulmi. ^[1] Cikakken form shine "Wa ʿalaykumu s-salāmu wa-raḥmatu -llāhi wa-barakātuh ū " ( وَعَلَيْكُمُ ٱلسَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ ٱللَّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ , "Kuma aminci a gare ku, da rahamar Allah da albarkarSa").

Ma'anar adabi

"Salam" a zahiri yana nufin "aminci". Ita ma kalmar “Musulunci” ta samo asali ne daga gare ta. A faffaɗar ma’ana “salam” na nufin rashin cutarwa, aminci da kariya daga sharri da aibu. As-Salaam kuma daya ne daga cikin sunayen Allah.^[2]

Hukunce-hukuncen Musulunci dangane da amfani da sallama

Ya kamata a yi amfani da gaisuwar duka lokacin zuwa da lokacin tashi. An kar~o daga Abu Hurairata ya ce: “Idan ]ayanku ya shiga taro, to ya yi sallama. Idan yaso ya tashi ya tafi sai yayi sallama. Na farko bai fi na baya muhimmanci ba”. (Hadisin Hasan ne ya ruwaito a cikin Jāmi' al-Tirmiziy ).^{[ana buƙatar hujja]}

Kamar yadda hadisi ya zo, an tambayi Muhammadu wa zai fara “gaisuwar” sai ya ce:

Wanda ke hawan sai ya gaishe da mai tafiya, mai tafiya kuma ya gai da wanda ke zaune, ƙaramar ƙungiya kuma su gai da babbar ƙungiya.

- Saheeh - Al-Bukhaari, 6234; Muslim, 2160 ^[3]

An kuma bayyana cewa mutum ya yi sallama da shiga gida. Wannan ya dogara ne akan ayar Alqur'ani :

To, idan kun shiga gidãje, ku yi sallama da jũna, gaisuwã daga Allah (wato: Assalaamu Aleykum-Alaihi Wasallam), mai albarka, mai kyau.

— Al-Nuur 24:61

Malaman addini sun yi sabani kan ko musulmi za su iya fara yin sallama ga mabiya sauran addinai. Kur’ani yana cewa: “Idan an gaishe ku da wata gaisuwa, to, ku yi sallama da abin da yake mafi kyau daga gare ta, ko (a kalla) ku mayar da ita daidai” (Nisa’i 4:86). ^[4]

Nassoshi

1. "'As-Salaam-Alaikum' and 'Wa-Alaikum-Salaam'". Ccnmtl.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2013-07-27.
2. "Etiquettes of Greeting". Iris.org.nz. Archived from the original on 2013-08-02. Retrieved 2013-07-27.
3. "As Salaamu Alaikom?". Archived from the original on 2010-11-20. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
4. al-Nisa’ 4:86, Quran Surah An-Nisaa ( Verse 86 ) Archived 2021-05-12 at the Wayback Machine