लॉजिक परिवार

तर्क परिवार

• Diode logic (DL)
• Direct-coupled transistor logic (DCTL)
• Resistor-transistor logic (RTL)
• Resistor-capacitor transistor logic (RCTL)
• Diode-transistor logic (DTL)
• Emitter-coupled logic (ECL)
  • Positive emitter-coupled logic (PECL)
  • Low-voltage positive emitter-coupled logic (LVPECL)
• Gunning transceiver logic (GTL)
• Transistor-transistor logic (TTL) and variants
• PMOS
• NMOS
  • Depletion-load N-type metal–oxide–semiconductor logic (HMOS)
• Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor logic (CMOS)
• Bipolar complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor logic (BiCMOS)
• Integrated injection logic (I²L)

एकीकृत परिपथ में उपलब्ध लोजिक परिवारों के वैशिष्ट्य की सारणी

परिवार	परिचय	प्रोपेगेशन की देरी (ns)	टोगिल स्पीड (MHz)	शक्ति व्यय प्रति गेट @1 MHz (mW)	सप्लाई वोल्टेज V (रेंज)	आगमन का वर्ष	टिप्पणी
RTL	प्रतिरोध-ट्रांजिस्टर लोजिक	__	4	10	3.3	1963	अपोलो गाइडेंस कम्प्युटर में प्रयुक्त प्रथम CPU की आईसी में RTL ही उपयोग किया गया था।
DTL	Diode–transistor logic	__	__	10	5	1962	सिग्नेतिक्स (Signetics) द्वारा लाया गया, सन १९६४ में फेयरचाइल्ड की 930 श्रृंखला औद्योगिक मानक बन गयी।
CMOS	AC/ACT	3	125	0.5	3.3 or 5 (2-6 or 4.5-5.5)	1985	ACT के लेवल TTL के कम्पिटेबल होते हैं।
CMOS	HC/HCT	9	30	0.5	5 (2-6 or 4.5-5.5)	1982	HCT has TTL compatible levels
CMOS	4000B/74C	30	5	1.2	10V (3-18)	1970	Approximately half speed and power at 5 volts
TTL	Original series	10	25	10	5 (4.75-5.25)	1964	Several manufacturers
TTL	L	33	3	1	5 (4.75-5.25)	1964	Low power
TTL	H	6	43	22	5 (4.75-5.25)	1964	High speed
TTL	S	3	110	19	5 (4.75-5.25)	1969	Schottky high speed
TTL	LS	10	33	2	5 (4.75-5.25)	1976	Low power Schottky high speed
TTL	ALS	4	34	1.3	5 (4.5-5.5)	1976	Advanced Low power Schottky
TTL	F	3.5	100	5.4	5 (4.75-5.25)	1979	Fast
TTL	AS	2	105	8	5 (4.5-5.5)	1980	Advanced Schottky
TTL	G	1.5	1125 (1.125 GHz)		1.65 - 3.6	2004	First GHz 7400 series logic
ECL	ECL III	1	500	60	-5.2(-5.19 - -5.21)	1968	Improved ECL
ECL	MECL I	8		31	-5.2	1962	first integrated logic circuit commercially produced
ECL	ECL 10K	2	125	25	-5.2(-5.19 - -5.21)	1971	Motorola
ECL	ECL 100K	.75	350	40	-4.5(-4.2 - -5.2)	1981
ECL	ECL 100KH	1	250	25	-5.2(-4.9 - -5.5)	1981

कुछ प्रमुख आईसी का परिचय

7400 शृंखला

बफर, इन्वर्टर

• 7404:6 circuit Inverter
• 7405:6 Inverter circuit (output open collector)
• (Open collector, high-voltage output) Inverter circuit 7406:6
• (Open collector, high-voltage output) Buffer 7407:6 circuit
• Inverter circuit 7414:6 (type Schmitt trigger)
• (Open collector, high-voltage output) Inverter circuit 7416:6
• (Open collector, high-voltage output) Buffer 7417:6 circuit
• 7419:6 circuit Inverter (Schmitt trigger type)
• Buffer circuit 7434:6
• Buffer 7435:6 circuit (open collector output)
• Buffer circuit 7463:6 (input current-driven)
• 74125:4 circuit Buffer (3-State: Gate is negative logic)
• 74126:4 circuit Buffer (3-State: The gate is positive logic)
• 74226:4 bit bidirectional bus transceiver (with latch)
• 74240:8 bit Buffer (3-State)
• 74241:8 bit Buffer (3-State)
• 74242:4 bit bidirectional bus transceiver
• 74243:4 bit bidirectional bus transceiver
• 74244:8 bit bus transceiver
• 74245:8 bit bidirectional bus transceiver
• Buffer / Inverter circuit 74265:4
• 74365:6 bus driver circuit
• 74366:6 bus driver circuit
• 74367:6 bus driver circuit
• 74368:6 bus driver circuit
• Buffer circuit 74425:4
• 74426:4 bidirectional bus transceiver circuit
• 74427:4 bus transceiver 3-way circuit
• 74449:4 bidirectional bus transceiver circuit
• 74465:8 circuit Buffer (3-State)
• 74466:8 circuit Buffer (3-State)
• 74467:8 circuit Buffer (3-State)
• 74468:8 circuit Buffer (3-State)
• Buffer circuit bus 74540:8
• Buffer circuit bus 74541:8
• 74623:8 bit bidirectional bus transceiver

NAND / AND गेट

• 7400 चार, 2-इनपुट वाले NAND गेट
• 7400: 2-input NAND gate (चार)
• 7401 : दो इन्पुट वाले NAND gate (चार) (Different pinout from the 7400 open collector output)
• 7408: 2-input AND gate circuit (4)
• 7409: 2-input AND gate circuit (4) (open collector output)
• 7410: 3-input NAND gate circuit (3)
• 7411: 3-input AND gate circuit (3)
• 7412: 3-input AND gate circuit (3) (open collector output)
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 7413:2 (type Schmitt trigger)
• 3-input AND gate circuit 7415:3 (open collector output)
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 7418:2 (type Schmitt trigger)
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 7420:2
• 4-input AND gate circuit 7421:2
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 7422:2 (open collector output)
• 2-input NAND gate circuit 7426:4 (high-voltage)
• Input NAND gate circuit 8 7430:1
• 2-input NAND gate circuit 7437:4
• 2-input AND gate circuit 7438:4 (open collector output)
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 7440:2
• 2-input NAND gate circuit 74132:4 (type Schmitt trigger)
• Input NAND gate circuit 13 74133:1
• 4-input NAND gate circuit 74140:2 (50Ω line driver)

NOR / OR गेट

• 7402: 2-input NOR gate circuit (4)
• 7402: 2-input NOR gate circuit (4)
• 7403: 2-input NOR gate (open collector output) (4 circuit)
• 2-input OR gate circuit 7424:4 (type Schmitt trigger)
• 4-input NOR gate circuit 7425:2 (with STROBE)
• 3-input NOR gate circuit 7427:3
• (Buffer type 7402) NOR gate input circuit 2 7428:4
• 2-input OR gate circuit 7432:4
• 7433:4 circuit 2-input NOR gate (open collector output)
• (Different pinouts and 7402) NOR gate input circuit 2 7436:4
• 2-input NOR gate circuit 7436:4 (50/75Ω line driver)
• 5-input NOR gate circuit 74260:2

इक्स्क्लुसिव ऑर गेट

• 7486: 2-इनपुट ExOR gate (4)
• 7486: 2-इनपुट ExOR gate (4)
• 74136: 2-इनपुट ExOR gate (4) (open collector output)
• 74266: ExNOR gate (4) (open collector output)
• 74386: 2-इनपुट ExOR gate (4) (Different pinouts and 7486)

फ्लिप-फ्लॉप लैच

• 7473: JK-flip-flop circuit (2) (with CLR)
• 7474: 4 D-flip-flop circuit (with PRESET / CLR)
• 7475: 4 D-latch circuit
• 7476: 2JK-flip-flop circuit (with PRESET / CLR)
• JK-flip-flop circuit 7478:2 (with PRESET / CLR, CLOCK, common CLR)
• 74100:8 bit latch
• JK-flip-flop circuit 74107:2 (with CLR)
• 74109:2 JK-flip-flop circuit (positive edge trigger: With PRESET / CLR)
• Slave flip-flop - JK-circuit master 74111:2
• 74112:2 JK-flip-flop circuit (negative edge trigger: With PRESET / CLR)
• 74113:2 JK-flip-flop circuit (negative edge trigger: With PRESET)
• 74114:2 JK-flip-flop circuit (negative edge trigger: With PRESET / CLR, CLOCK, common CLR)
• 4-bit latch circuit 74115:2
• 74171:4 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74174:6 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74175:4 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74259:8 bit address latch enable
• 74273:4 D-flip-flop circuit
• JK-flip-flop circuit 74276:4
• 74279:4 RS-flip-flop circuit
• 74373:8 D-latch circuit
• 74374:8 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74375:4 bit bidirectional latch
• JK-flip-flop circuit 74376:4
• 74377:8 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74378:6 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74379:4 D-flip-flop circuit
• 74412:8 bit multi-mode latch

काउन्टर / इनलोडर / डिकोडर

• 7442 : 4-10 decimal decoder BCD
• 7443: 4-10 decimal decoder BCD-(support large current output)
• 7446: BCD-7 segment decoder output (30V)
• 7447: BCD-7 segment decoder output (15V)
• Divider to 1 7456:50
• Divider to 1 7457:60
• Asynchronous counter proceeds go 7490:2 -5
• Asynchronous counter go 7492:12
• Asynchronous counter proceeds go 7493:2 -8
• 7497:6 divider bits
• 74137:3-8 decoder (with latch)
• 74138:3-8 decoder
• 74139:2 2-4 decoder circuit
• (Open collector, BCD-line decoder: 74 141 Nixie tube for the drive)
• 74143:7 segment display counter
• 74144:7 segment display counter (open collector)
• 4-10 decimal decoder BCD-: 74145
• Ten decimal-BCD encoder: 74 147
• Proceed eight encoder 74148:8-3
• -16 74150:4 bit data input selector
• 74151:3 bit to 8 data input selector
• 2-bit input data selector circuit -4 74152:2
• 74153:2 4-1 data selector circuit
• 74154:4-16 decoder
• 74 155: decoder (composite function: totem-pole output)
• 74 156: Decoder (multi-functional: open collector output)
• 2-bit input data selector circuit 74157:4
• 2-bit input data selector circuit 74158:4 (with I / O buffer)
• -16 74159:4 bit decoder input
• Synchronous 4-bit binary counter 10: 74 160
• Synchronous 4-bit binary counter: 74 161
• Synchronous 4-bit binary counter 10: 74 162
• Synchronous 4-bit binary counter: 74 163
• Decimal divider synchronization: 74 167
• 74168:4-bit up / down counter Synchronous decimal
• 74169:4-bit up / down binary synchronous counter
• Converter binary-BCD: 74185
• Up / down synchronous counter: 74 190
• Up / down synchronous counter: 74 191
• Up / down synchronous counter: 74 193
• Decimal counter can be preset: 74 196
• Binary counter can be preset: 74 197
• 74247: BCD-7 segment decoder (open collector, suppress 0)
• 74249: BCD-7 segment decoder (open collector, suppress 0)
• 74251:3 bit data input selector 8 (3-State Outputs)
• 74153:2 4-1 data selector circuit output (3-state)
• 74257:4 2-1 data selector circuit output (3-state)
• 74258:4 2-1 data selector circuit output (3-state)
• Decimal counter: 74 290
• Programmable frequency divider: 74 292
• 74293:4 bit binary counter
• Programmable frequency divider: 74 294
• 74348:8-3 encoder
• 74352:2 4-1 data selector circuit
• 74353:2 4-1 data selector circuit
• 74354:8-1 data selector (with Register, 3-State)
• 74355:8-1 data selector (with flip-flops, open collector)
• 74356:8-1 data selector (with flip-flops, open collector)
• 74357:8-1 data selector (with flip-flops, open collector)
• Proceed asynchronous binary counter circuit -5 74490:2

रजिस्टर (register)

• 7491: 8-bit shift register
• 74164: 8 Output shift register input / parallel bit serial
• Shift register output / input serial bit parallel 74165:8
• 74166:8 bit parallel input shift register
• 74173:4 bit D-type register
• 74178:4 bit general-purpose shift register
• 74179:4 bit general-purpose shift register
• 74194:4 bit general-purpose bi-directional shift register
• 74195:4 bit parallel access shift register
• 74273:8 bit register
• Parallel input / parallel output - Input - 74194:4 bit serial shift register serial output (switchable shift left / right)
• Serial output shift register - parallel input / parallel output - 74195:4 bit serial input
• 74198:8 bit general-purpose bi-directional shift register
• -16 74250:4 bit data input selector
• Two-input multiplexer circuit 74298:4
• Shift register memory / 74299:8 bit bidirectional general purpose
• 74322:8 bit shift register
• 74323:8 bit bi-directional shift register
• 74390:2 decimal counter circuit
• 74393:2 binary counter circuit
• 74395:4 bit bi-directional shift register
• Circuit register 74396:4
• Two-input multiplexer circuit 74398:4
• Two-input multiplexer circuit 74399:4

computing unit] [ edit

• 7482:2-bit binary full adder
• 7485:4 bit arithmetic unit comparison
• 74 181 (English version): 4-bit ALU (arithmetic and logic operation unit)
• Look-ahead carry generator: 74 182
• -4 74261:2 bit multiplier bit
• 74283:4 bit binary full adder
• -4 74285:4 bit multiplier bit (need 74 284)
• 74381:4 bit ALU (arithmetic and logic operation unit)
• 74382:4 bit ALU (arithmetic and logic operation unit)
• 74383:8 complement multiplier bit
• Adder / subtracter circuit serial 74385:4
• 74518:8 bit comparator
• 74520:8 bit comparator
• 74521:8 bit comparator
• 74688:8 bit comparator

विविध

• 7431: for the delay element group (2-1NAND × 2, buffer × 2, inverter × 2)
• 7451: AND-NOR gate
• 7464:4-2-3-2 AND-NOR gate
• 7465:4-2-3-2 AND-NOR gate (open collector output)
• 74120:2 pulse synchronizer circuit
• : 74 121 Monostable Multivibrator
• 74 122: Monostable Multivibrator (retriggerable with CLR)
• 74123:2 monostable multivibrator circuit (re-trigger, with CLR)
• 74124:2 voltage controlled oscillator circuit
• XOR-OR/NOR circuit gate 74135:4
• 74221:2 monostable multivibrator circuit
• Inspection / 74180:8 bit parity generation
• Inspection / 74280:9 bit parity generation
• Inspection / 74286:9 bit parity generation
• Seventy-four thousand two hundred and ninety-seven: PLL
• Crystal Oscillator: 74 321
• Monostable Multivibrator: 74 422
• Monostable Multivibrator: 74 423

4000 Series

• 4069:6 circuit Inverter
• Buffer circuit 4050:6

• 2-input NAND gate circuit 4011:4
• 2-input NOR gate circuit 4001:4
• 2-input AND gate circuit 4081:4
• 2-input OR gate circuit 4071:4
• ExOR gate input circuit 2 4030:4

• 4023:3 NAND gate circuit
• 4025:3 NOR gate circuit
• 4-input OR gate circuit 4072:2
• 4073:3 AND gate circuit
• Input OR gate circuit 3 4075:3
• 4078:8 input OR gate

• 4043:4 RS-flip-flop circuit
• 4042:4 D-latch circuit
• 4013:4 D-flip-flop circuit
• JK-flip-flop circuit 4027:2

• 4510: BCD Up / Down Counter
• BCD digit counter 4553:3
• Asynchronous counter go 4024:7 Stage 2
• Asynchronous counter go 4040:12 Stage 2
• Asynchronous counter go 4020:14 Stage 2

• 4076:4-bit register
• Serial output shift register - 4-bit serial input circuit 4015:2
• 4006:18 stage shift register
• 4517:64-bit shift register

• 4581:4 bit ALU (arithmetic and logic operation unit)

• 4046: PLL (phase comparator + voltage-controlled oscillator)
• 4051:8 ch Analog Multiplexer / Demultiplexer (analog switch)
• 4ch Analog Multiplexer / Demultiplexer 4052:2 circuit (analog switch)
• 2ch Analog Multiplexer / Demultiplexer 4053:3 circuit (analog switch)
• Bilateral 4066:4 circuit switch (analog switch)
• 4511: BCD to 7 segment latch / decoder / driver

टीका

सन्दर्भ

• H. P. Westman (ed), Reference Data for Radio Engineers 5th Edition, Howard W. Sams & Co., Indianapolis, 1968, no ISBN, Library of Congress Card 43-14665

साँचा:लॉजिक परिवार