Gloria Majiga-Kamoto

Gloria Majiga-Kamoto (janm 1991) ek Malawi saamudaayik vikaas adhikaaree aur paryaavaran kaaryakarta hain. unhen aphreeka ke lie 2021 goldamain paryaavaran puraskaar se sammaanit kiya gaya. yah 2019 mein malaavee mein ekal-upayog vaale plaastik ke aayaat, nirmaan aur vitaran par raashtreey pratibandh ko laagoo karane ke lie kaam karane mein unake kaam kee maanyata mein tha.[1][2]

Sakriyataavaad

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Malawi me 2015 mein ek kaanoon paarit kiya hai. yah ekal-upayog vaale plaastik ke aayaat, nirmaan aur vitaran kee anumati nahin deta hai. lekin, kaanoon ka paalan nahin ho raha tha. gloriya aur usake saathee paryaavaranavidon dvaara malaavee mein plaastik nirmaataon ke saath naagarik sanvaad karane ke prayaas nirantar jaaree rahe. 2016 tak, malaavee ke plaastik nirmaata saalaana 75,000 tan plaastik ka utpaadan kar rahe the. isamen se 80 pratishat singal yooj ko risaikil karana mushkil hai. plaastik kachara jalamaargon ko avaruddh kar raha tha. jab paanee jaanavaron dvaara piya jaata hai, to yah kuchh jaanavaron ko maar raha tha. plaastik nirmaataon ke sangh ne sarakaar se aagrah kiya. ve singal yooj plaastik par pratibandh ko chunautee de rahe the. ve nichalee adaalaton mein jeet gae lekin is maamale mein desh kee sarvochch adaalat mein apeel kee gaee. gloriya aur unake saathee paryaavaranavidon ne saarvajanik pradarshanon ka aayojan kiya. unhonne desh mein "plaastik kee samasya" par prakaash daala. malaavee sarakaar dvaara kameeshan kiya gaya ek adhyayan. isane pralekhit kiya ki desh up-sahaara aphreeka mein kisee bhee any desh kee tulana mein prati vyakti adhik plaastik kachara paida karata hai. paanch saal kee avadhi mein, kort kes ne malaavee ke supreem kort mein jagah banaee. julaee 2019 mein, supreem kort ne phaisala sunaaya ki malaavee mein ekal-upayog vaale plaastik (60 maikron ya usase kam) ka nirmaan, vipanan, bikree aur upayog avaidh tha. 2019 se ab tak teen phaiktriyaan band ho chukee hain. chauthe ne apane nirmaan upakaran jabt kar lie the.[3][1]

Sandarbh

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nimi Princewill (15 June 2021). "Malawi's landscape is clogged with plastic waste that could linger for 100 years. One woman has taken on plastic companies and won". Cable News Network. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  2. ↑ Inès Magoum (25 June 2021). "Malawi: Majiga-Kamoto receives Goldman Prize for her commitment against plastic". Afrik21.africa. Paris, France. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  3. ↑ Tim McDonnell (22 June 2021). "How goats helped a Malawian activist win a ban on single-use plastics". Quartz Africa. New York City. Retrieved 5 July 2021.