Nova Roma

Nova Roma
instantia de: micronation, nonprofit organization[*]
bandiera


data de creation: 1998
sito web official: http://www.novaroma.org
Commons: Nova Roma (organization)

Nova Roma es un organisation international[1][2] revivalista roman e reconstructionista polytheistic roman[3] create in 1998 (o MMDCCLI AUC in le calendario roman) per Joseph Bloch e William Bradford, plus tarde incorporate in Maine como un organisation non-profit con un mission educational e religiose.[4] Nova Roma pretende a promover "le restauration del religion, cultura, e virtutes roman classic" e "ideales roman possedite in commun".[5][6]

Reportate de provider bon ressources online super le cultura roman, lingua latin, costumes e vestimentos antique roman e guidas de reconstruction historic,[6][7][8] Nova Roma intende de esser plus que un communitate de reconstitutores historic e plus que un gruppo de studio historic. Strimska,[3] Davy,[9] Adler[10] e Gallagher-Ashcraft[11] refere a illo como un communitate polytheistic reconstructionista. Quia illo ha un structura basate super le Republica Roman antique,[12] con un senato, magistratos executive e leges decretate per voto de le comitia,[13] e con su cuneage,[14][15] e quia le Nova Roma Wiki declara e constata que le gruppo se identifica como "nation soveran", plure observatores externe[5][15][16][17] lo classifica come un micronation.

Religion roman

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Nova Roma ha adoptate[10][18] le religion roman antique como su religion de stato, sed mantene le libertate de religion de su cives. Como un practica reconstructionista polythesitic, le religio Romana o cultus deorum Romanorum (terminos latin usate per adherentes de Nova Roma quando illos refere al lor religion) es dicite de attraher particularmente homines de fundo militar.[3][19][20] Et le traditiones religiose domestic et le si-nominate "religion de stato" (sacra publica) es representate in le practicas de Nova Roma,[9] includente le restauration[21] del collegia sacerdotal antique, e le honoration del cyclo complete del festas roman per le anno.[22] Secundo al Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance, a tempore de Natal, nova romanos celebra le festa roman Saturnalia.[23][24][25][26]

In 2006 Margot Adler notava le plan del organisation de restaurar le fano de Magna Mater in Roma.[27]

Eventos vivente

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Nova romanos performa un ceremonia religiose roman in Aquincum (Budapest), 2008.

Cives nova roman participa in tal eventos como le Festa de Hereditage Antique[28] in Svishtov, Bulgaria, le Die de Mercato Roman[29][30][31] in Wells Harbor Park, Maine, le Forum Fulvii in Italia, le Ludi Savarienses Carneval Historic o le Floralia de Aquincum Festa de Primavera[32][33][34] in Hungaria.

Competitiones e jocos cultural

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Inter le activitates cultural de Nova Roma, competitiones e jocos associate con varie festas roman ha un loco importante. Illos pote includer un large campo de varie programmas ab jocos humorose online ad seriose competitiones de arte como le Certamen Petronianum,[35][36] un concurso litterari de scriber novellas historic, ubi le jury era composite de notabilitates includente novellista famose in tote le mundo Dr. Colleen McCullough, autor de molte romances best-seller de thema roman, e Prof. Dr. T. P. Wiseman, professor universitari de historia roman et ex-vicepresidente de la Academia Britannic.

Contextos historic

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Articulo principal: Nove Roma

Le revivification de cosas roman e lor cooptation pro importantia symbolic ha un historia longe. Nova Roma (in latin, litteralmente "Nove Roma") in su revivification deliberate del remanentias grandiose del passato dunque parallela et echoa altere Nove Romas como:

  • le Imperio Byzantin o Imperio Roman Oriental, como le incarnation supervivente del ideales roman basate super Constantinopole (interdum characterisate como le "Nove Roma" o le "Secunda Roma") post le declino del imperium roman in le Occidente.[37]
  • le doctrina del Roma Tertie como justification pro le ambitiones imperial moscovita e russe ab le 15me seculo[38]
  • le construction attempte de Mussolini pro un nove imperio roman basate super le Mediterraneo in le prime medietate del seculo 20me.[39]
  1. Palacios, Juan José: "Corporate citizenship and social responsibility in a globalized world". Citizenship Studies 8(4):383-402. Routledge, 2004
  2. Danese, Roberto/Bacianini, Andrea/Torino, Alessio: Weni, widi, wici: tra 'volumen" e byte. p. 133. Guaraldi, 2003"
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 Strmiska, Michael: Modern Paganism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives, pp. 335-36. ABC-CLIO, 2005
  4. Interactive Corporative Services Information on Nova Roma. Maine Department of the Secretary of State, Bureau of Corporations, Elections, and Commissions. Recuperate le 2007-11-27.
  5. 5,0 5,1 Dixon, Suzanne: Cornelia, Mother of the Gracchi, page 64. Routledge, 2007
  6. 6,0 6,1 Trinkle, D. A./Merriman, S. A: The history highway: a 21st century guide to Internet resources, p. 464. M.E. Sharpe, 2006
  7. Burgan, Michael: Empire of Ancient Rome, p. 122. Infobase Publishing, 2004
  8. Nova Roma: Organization Dedicated to Ancient Roman Culture. Center for Applied Second Language Studies (CASLS), University of Oregon. Recuperate le 2011-12-05.
  9. 9,0 9,1 Davy, Barbara Jane: Introduction to Pagan Studies, pp. 156, 163, 233. Rowman Altamira, 2007
  10. 10,0 10,1 Adler, Margot: Drawing down the moon: witches, Druids, goddess-worshippers, and other pagans in America, p. 549. Penguin Books, 2006
  11. Eugene V. Gallagher, W. Michael Ashcraft: Introduction to New and Alternative Religions in America: Metaphysical, New Age, and neopagan movements. p. 220. Greenwood Press, 2006
  12. Auffarth, Chr./Bernard, J./Mohr, H.: Metzler Lexikon Religion: Gegenwart - Alltag - Medien, pp. 211-12. Metzler, 2002
  13. Danese, Roberto/Bacianini, Andrea/Torino, Alessio: Weni, widi, wici: tra 'volumen" e byte. p. 134. Guaraldi, 2003"
  14. Sestertius signum
  15. 15,0 15,1 American Numismatic Association: The Numismatist, page 19. American Numismatic Association, 2003
  16. Caporaso, Giovanni: Cambiare Identitá.: É possibile, ecco le Prove, Offshore World Inc., 2006
  17. Vobruba, Georg: Grenzsoziologie: die politische Strukturierung des Raumes, p. 210. VS Verlag, 2006
  18. McColman, Carl: The Complete Idiot's Guide to Paganism, pages 71 and 347. Alpha Books, 2002
  19. Pagan Soldier Killed Due to Shoddy Equipment?. The Wild Hunt (Patheos, Inc.). Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  20. Mom searching for answers in soldier's death. The Indianapolis Star. Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  21. Strmiska, Michael: Modern Paganism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives, p. 335. ABC-CLIO, 2005
  22. Joyce Higginbotham, River Higginbotham: ChristoPaganism: An Inclusive Path, p. 230. Llewellyn Worldwide, 2009
  23. The Christmas wars / December dilemma. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  24. Celebrations by various faiths near year end. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  25. Conflicts at Christmas time: What is the original "reason for the season". Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  26. Annual secular and religious celebrations near Christmas time. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Recuperate le 2011-12-13.
  27. Adler, Margot [1979] (2006). Drawing down the moon: witches, Druids, goddess-worshippers, and other pagans in America. Penguin Books, 646. ISBN 978-0-14-303819-1. Recuperate le 2011-12-18. “[...] Nova Roma is currently raising money to restore a shrine of Magna Mater in Rome.” 
  28. The second Festival of Ancient Heritage in Svishtov. Council of Tourism - Svishtov. Archivo del original create le 2012-05-22. Recuperate le 2009-09-08.
  29. GLADIATORS TO BATTLE ON ROMAN MARKET DAY. Portland Press Herald. Archivo del original create le 2012-10-23. Recuperate le 2002-08-12.
  30. Great Caesar's ghost ... ; A celebration of ancient Roman culture takes place this weekend in Hollis.. Portland Press Herald. Archivo del original create le 2012-10-23. Recuperate le 2003-09-11.
  31. Roman days, Roman nights ; Gladiators, armor and other displays are a few highlights of Wells' annual Roman Market Days. Portland Press Herald. Archivo del original create le 2012-10-23. Recuperate le 2004-09-16.
  32. Budapesti Történeti Múzeum - Aquincumi Múzeum - FLORALIA. Kultúra az Interneten Alapítvány. Recuperate le 2009-05-01.
  33. Programajánló: Floralia – Római tavaszünnep Aquincumban. National Geographic (Hungary). Recuperate le 2011-12-05.
  34. AQUINCUMI JÁTÉKOK 2010. Museum of Aquincum. Archivo del original create le 2012-04-26. Recuperate le 2011-12-05.
  35. Certamen Petronianum. Nova Roma, Inc.. Recuperate le 2011-11-17.
  36. Il CERTAMEN PETRONIANUM, un nuovo concorso per i latinisti. SuperEva. Archivo del original create le 2016-03-04. Recuperate le 2011-11-17.
  37. Per exemplo: Mommsen, Theodor (1999). A History of Rome Under the Emperors, Barbara Demandt, Alexander Demandt, Thomas E. J. Wiedemann, Routledge Key Guides, Routledge, 656. ISBN 978-0-415-20647-1. Recuperate le 2011-12-16. “The result of Constantinople's founding was the end of a national basis for the Empire [...] Milan and Ravenna had been unable to compete with Rome, though they were court residences, but Nova Roma could.” 
  38. Kantorowicz, Ernst Hartwig (1957). The King's two bodies: a study in mediaeval political theology, 7, Princeton University Press, 568. ISBN 978-0-691-01704-4. Recuperate le 2011-12-16. “Thus it happened that 'Rome' migrated from incarnation to incarnation, wandering first to Constantinople and later to Moscow, the third Rome, but also to Aachen where Charlemagne built a 'Lateran' and apparently planned to establish the Roma futura. [...] Constantinople and Aachen and others claimed to be each a nova Roma[...]” 
  39. Neville, Peter (2004). Mussolini, Historical Biographies Series. Routledge, 237. ISBN 978-0-415-24989-8. Recuperate le 2011-12-16. “Mussolini made immense efforts to portray an image of Italian greatness, and the memory of Ancient Rome was constantly traded on in the régime's propaganda. Thus the normal handshake [...] was replaced by the 'Roman Salute' and the Mediterranean became 'our sea'. [...] Some streams in Fascism demanded spiritual revival based on the concept of a 'New Rome'.” 

Referentias

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Ligamines externe

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