Barilius
| Barilius | |
|---|---|
| |
| Barilius canarensis | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Actinopterygii |
| Ordo: | Cypriniformes |
| Famili: | Cyprinidae |
| Subfamili: | Danioninae |
| Genus: | Barilius F. Hamilton, 1822 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Barilius barila F. Hamilton, 1822
| |
| Spesies | |
|
Lihat teks | |
| Sinonim | |
|
Bendilisis Bleeker, 1860 | |
Barilius adalah ikan yang menyerupai ikan trout. Barilius hidup di gunung dengan aliran air yang deras. Barilius mampu melawan arus dan bersembunyi di antara bebatuan yang ada di pinggir sungai. Barilius memiliki bentuk tubuh yang memanjang dan berbentuk silinder. Kepalanya mengerucut tajam dan perutnya berbentuk bulat.[1]
Daftar Spesies[2]
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Barilius ardens Knight, A. Rai, D’Souza & Vijaykrishnan, 2015[3]
- Barilius bakeri (F. Day, 1865)
- Barilius barila (F. Hamilton, 1822)
- Barilius bendelisis (F. Hamilton, 1807)
- Barilius bonarensis B. L. Chaudhuri, 1912
- Barilius borneensis T. R. Roberts, 1989
- Barilius canarensis (Jerdon, 1849)[3]
- Barilius caudiocellatus X. L. Chu, 1984
- Barilius chatricensis Selim & Vishwanath, 2002
- Barilius cyanochlorus Plamoottil & Vineeth, 2020
- Barilius dimorphicus Tilak & Husain, 1990
- Barilius dogarsinghi Hora, 1921
- Barilius evezardi F. Day, 1872
- Barilius gatensis (Valenciennes, 1844)
- Barilius huahinensis Fowler, 1934
- Barilius infrafasciatus Fowler, 1934
- Barilius lairokensis Arunkumar & Tombi Singh, 2000
- Barilius malabaricus Jerdon, 1849[3]
- Barilius mesopotamicus L. S. Berg, 1932
- Barilius modestus F. Day, 1872
- Barilius naseeri Mirza, Rafiq & F. A. Awan, 1986
- Barilius nelsoni Barman, 1988
- Barilius ngawa Vishwanath & Manojkumar, 2002
- Barilius ornatus Sauvage, 1883
- Barilius pakistanicus Mirza & Sadiq, 1978
- Barilius pectoralis Husain, 2012[butuh rujukan]
- Barilius ponticulus (H. M. Smith, 1945)
- Barilius profundus Dishma & Vishwanath, 2012[4]
- Barilius radiolatus Günther, 1868
- Barilius shacra (F. Hamilton, 1822)
- Barilius signicaudus Tejavej, 2012[5]
- Barilius vagra (F. Hamilton, 1822)
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Ragam, PM dan K. Rema Devi (2005), hlm. 1847."The bariline cyprinid fishes have a trout-like appearance and inhabit medium fast torrential mountain stream, earning them the name hill-trouts. They are affected by the swiftness of current but are capable of progressing against it. One the rush of waterthey seek shelter under rocks and stone at the bottom or hide under crevices along the edges of the stream. The body is moderately elongated and compressed sub-cylindrically. Head is sharply pointed and abdomen is rounded. Snout is compressed, pointed, may bewith pearls organ and tubercles."
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Barilius di FishBase. Versi March 2019.
- ^ a b c Knight, J.D.M., Rai, A., D’Souza, R.K.P. & Vijaykrishnan, B. (2015): Barilius ardens (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), a new species from the Western Ghats, India, with redescription of B. malabaricus and B. canarensis. Zootaxa, 3926 (3): 396–412.
- ^ Dishma, M. & Vishwanath, W. (2012): Barilius profundus, a new cyprinid fish (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from the Koladyne basin, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 4 (2): 2363–2369.
- ^ Tejavej, A. (2012): Barilius signicaudus, a new species of cyprinid fish from Maeklong Basin, western Thailand (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Zootaxa, 3586: 138–147.
Daftar Pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ragam, PM, dan K. Rema Devi (April 2005). "An Overview of The Hill Trout (Barilius Spp.) of The Indian Region". Zoos. 20 (4): 1847–1849.