Abdul Alkalimat | |
---|---|
ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
Aha ọmụmụ | Gerald Arthur McWorter |
aha enyere | Abdul |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 21 Novemba 1942 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Chicago |
Ikwu | Free Frank McWorter |
onye were ọrụ | University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Ottawa University, University of Chicago |
Abdul Alkalimat (amụrụ Gerald Arthur McWorter, Nọvemba 21, 1942) [1] [2] bụ prọfesọ America nke ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ na ọbá akwụkwọ na sayensị ozi na Mahadum Illinois na Urbana-Champaign . Ọ bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies (1984), Ahụmahụ Africa American na Cyberspace (2004), Malcolm X maka ndị mbido (1990), na History of Black Studies (2021). Ọ na-echekwa weebụsaịtị abụọ metụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke African-American, "Malcolm X: Saịtị nyocha na “eBlack Studies”.
Alkalimat bụ nnukwu nwa nwa nke Free Frank McWorter . [3]
Amụrụ dị ka Gerald Arthur McWorter na Chicago 's Cook County Hospital, [4] ya na ezinụlọ ya biri n'ụlọ Frances Cabrini ruo 1953, mgbe ha kwagara na West Side nke obodo. [5] N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2003, Alkalimat chetara oge ọ bụ nwata n'ụlọ ọha : Alkalimat gara Mahadum Ottawa, ebe ọ nwetara BA na sociology na nkà ihe ọmụma na 1963. Ọ gụchara MA na sociology na Mahadum Chicago na 1966, wee nweta Ph.D. na sociology ebe ahụ na 1974. [6]
N'oge njedebe 1960, o nyere aka ịmepụta Institute of the Black World (IBW) na Atlanta na ndị ọkachamara Vincent Harding na Stephen Henderson na ndị ọzọ na-akwado ụmụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Howard Dodson, AB Spellman, William Strickland, na Council Taylor. The IBW ghọrọ "ndị kasị ike ojii 'chee tank tank' nke oge", dị ka Peniel E. Joseph, osote prọfesọ nke Africana ọmụmụ na Stony Brook University . [7]
Na mbido 1970s, Alkalimat hiwere Peoples College, otu ndị isi ojii chere echiche. Nkwenye dị ka onye nchoputa nke Black Studies, [8] o dere Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies: A Peoples College Primer, nke mbụ e bipụtara na 1984, bụ nke ghọrọ ederede na-ewu ewu ma gafere ọtụtụ mbipụta. [9]
Alkalimat nyere aka hazie Illinois Council for Black Studies, na 1982 ọ kwadoro nzukọ kwa afọ nke National Council for Black Studies (NCBS). A họpụtara ya onye isi oche NCBS, mana ndị isi otu ahụ jụrụ ajụjụ na nsonaazụ ya wee kpọọ oku ka e mee ntuliaka ọhụrụ n'afọ na-abịa iji mara ma ịrịgoro Alkalimat n'ọkwa ahụ ziri ezi. Na ntuli aka nke ọtụtụ ndị otu lere anya dị ka ihe mgbagwoju anya, Alkalimat ka a họpụtara. Ndị ụlọ ọrụ nakweere iwu ịtụ vootu ọhụrụ mere ka nsonaazụ ya laghachi azụ, napụrụ Alkalimat n'ọkwa onyeisi oche ya. [10]
Na 1991, Alkalimat dere Malcolm X maka ndị mbido . Ya na onye bipụtara ya, Writers and Readers Press, gbara akwụkwọ site n'aka Betty Shabazz, nwanyị di ya nwụrụ Malcolm X, na Pathfinder Press, nke nwere ikike pụrụ iche iji bipụta Malcolm. Okwu X. Shabazz na Pathfinder boro ebubo na akwụkwọ ahụ nwere nhota sitere na Malcolm X na-enweghị ikike. Alkalimat na onye mbipụta ya kwuru na anabatara nhota akwụkwọ ahụ n'okpuru nkuzi eji eme ihe ziri ezi . [11] [12] Ekpebiri okwu ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe, Alkalimat hapụrụ ikike niile n'akwụkwọ ahụ. [13] [14]