Ilya Bolotowsky (July 1, 1907 - Nọvemba 22, 1981) bụ onye na-ese ihe osise Russia-American nke ihe afụ nke 20 n'ụdị na-ahụ na New York City. Ọrụ ya, usoro maka nkà ihe nkà site na ịdị anya, nakweere cubism na geometric abstraction na onye na-ese Dutch Piet Mondrian na-emetụta ya.
A mụrụ na ndị nne na nna ndị Juu na St. Petersburg, Russia, Bolotowsky biri na Baku na Constantinople tupu ọ kwaga United States na 1923, bụ ebe o biri na New York City. Ọ gara National Academy of Design . [1] Ọ ghọrọ onye otu a na-akpọ "The Ten Whitney Dissenters" [2] ma ọ bụ nanị " The Ten ", otu ndị na-ese ihe gụnyere Louis Schanker, Adolph Gottlieb, Mark Rothko, Ben-Zion, na Joseph Solman bụ ndị nupụrụ isi megide ike siri ike nke Ụlọ akwụkwọ Academy ma mee ihe ngosi nke onwe [1]
Onye na-ese ihe Dutch bụ Piet Mondrian [1] [2] [3] na buobu nke De Stijl nwere ike siri ike Bolotowsky, ihe nke okenye nke dị usoro mma na nka anya . Bolotowsky nakweere ojiji Mondrian jiri iwu geometric kwụ na kwụ yana palette amachibidoro na agba agba na nnɔpụiche..
N'ịbụ onye tụ gaa na abstractions geometric, na 1936 Bolotowsky American Abstract Artists, otu nkwado e ete iji kwalite nke ndị na-ese ihe na-eme ka esemokwu n'etiti onwe ha na ọha na eze. [2][3]
Ihe osise Bolotowsky nke 1936 maka Ndị Ozi Ọrụ Williamsburg na Brooklyn [1] bụ otu n'ime ihe ọrụ mbụ a na-ahụ anya nke emere n'okpuru Federal Art Project . [4]
N'afọ ndị 1960, ọ pụtara ime ụdị a atọ, na-ese vetikal na kwụ ɔtɔ. Ọrụ Bolotowsky na Mahadum New Mexico na 1970. [5]
Ihe ngosi ihe ngosi nke mbụ nke Bolotowsky bụ na 1974 na New York City's Guggenheim Museum wee gaa na National Collection of Fine Arts. [6][7][8]
Bolotowsky kuziri na Black Mountain College site na 1946 ruo 1948. [1] [2] Ndị na-ese ihe bụ Kenneth Noland na Ruth Asawa so na ụmụ akwụkwọ ya. [3] [4] [5] Ọ ụmụ ụmụ na nkà ọma na Southampton, New York campus nke Long Island University, State University of New York na New Paltz, Mahadum Wisconsin, Whitewater, na Mahadum New Mexico . [17]