Jerry Baldwin

Jerry Baldwin
Amụrụ
Gerald Baldwin
Ọrụ(ọrụ) Onye guzobere ụlọ ọrụ nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ, onye isi ụlọ ọrụ.
Mara maka yinye kọfị Starbucks rụkọtara ọnụ

Gerald Baldwin bụ onye ọchụnta ego America. Ya na ndị ọchụnta ego abụọ ọzọ, Gordon Bowker na Zev Siegl, tọrọ ntọala Starbucks na Seattle, na 1971. Ọ bụ Sonoma Valley vintner, na ngalaba-nchoputa nke J. Baldwin Wines.

Ọrụ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A mụrụ Jerry Baldwin na Rowland Baldwin (1914-1989), onye mmiri ara ehi ọnụ ụzọ n'ọnụ ụzọ, na Patricia Brodeur Baldwin (b. 1923), onye na-arụ ọrụ na nhazi data maka gọọmentị etiti na IBM, hụrụ ndụ ya adịghị edozi mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma. mgbe nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm, nne ya lụkwara ọzọ. Baldwin gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị 3 dị iche iche tupu ị debanye aha na Mahadum San Francisco . [1] Ọ mụtara ahịa kọfị site na Alfred Peet, onye ụlọ ahịa ya Peet's Coffee And Tea, bụ mkpali maka Starbucks. Starbucks zụtara agwa kọfị a ṅara n'ọkụ site na Peet's n'ime afọ mbụ ọrụ ya. Baldwin echetala Peet dị ka onye ndụmọdụ "na-emesapụ aka". [2] Na 1984, mgbe e nyere Peet's maka ire ere, Baldwin duuru otu ndị na-etinye ego, gụnyere Bowker, [3] ịzụta ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Na 1987, ọ rere mmasị ya na Starbucks. Baldwin bụ onyeisi oche nke Peet's ruo 2001 mgbe Peet's gara n'ihu ọha, na ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke ụlọ ọrụ. [4] [5] [6]

Baldwin jere ozi dị ka onye nduzi na onye ntọala ntọala nke kọmitii ụkpụrụ nka nka nke Specialty Coffee Association of America ; Onye isi oche nke Association Scientifique International du Cafe (ASIC); na onyeisi oche nke Coffee Quality Institute. Otu onye ọpụrụiche Coffee Association of America nyere ya ihe nrite ihe nrite Lifetime Achievement Award. Ọ bụ onye nduzi nke TechnoServe, NGO na-arụ ọrụ na Latin America na Africa. [7]

Na 2000, ya na nwunye ya, onye na-ese foto Jane Baldwin, guzobere J. Baldwin Wines, zinfandel na petite sirah grower na onye na-emepụta ihe dị na Sonoma Valley, California. [8] A na-eche na ọnụ ahịa ụgbụ Jerry Baldwin bụ $2.4 ijeri na 2018. [9]

Ntụaka

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

gbara alụkwaghịm, nne ya lụkwara ọzọ. Baldwin gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị 3 dị iche iche tupu ị debanye aha na Mahadum

  1. ↑ Starbucks: The Early Years. www.historylink.org. Retrieved on 2023-05-09.
  2. ↑ Uncommon Grounds: The History of Coffee and How It Transformed Our World; Mark Pendergrast; Basic Books; 2019; p. 372.
  3. ↑ Bussing-Burks (2009). Starbucks. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780313364587. Retrieved on 9 November 2019. 
  4. ↑ Starbucks Case Study. www.mhhe.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-21. Retrieved on 2017-09-29.
  5. ↑ Our People (en). www.peets.com. Archived from the original on 2013-01-16. Retrieved on 2017-09-29.
  6. ↑ Rourke (September 2007). Alfred Peet, 87; founder of California-based chain of coffee stores. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on 16 May 2016.
  7. ↑ Individuals Who Shaped the Specialty Coffee Industry. The Gourmet Retailer. Archived from the original on 2016-09-24. Retrieved on 16 May 2016.
  8. ↑ J. Baldwin Wines. jbaldwinwines.com. Retrieved on 11 November 2019.
  9. ↑ Jerry Baldwin Net Worth. Archived from the original on 2019-04-04. Retrieved on 2023-05-09.