John T. Scott

John T. Scott
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha enyereJohn Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaScott Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya30 Jụn 1940 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụGentilly Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya1 Septemba 2007 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụHouston Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụonye ese, onye na-akpụ ihe ọkpụkpụ Dezie
onye were ọrụXavier University of Louisiana Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọXavier University of Louisiana, Michigan State University Dezie
agbụrụNdi Afrika nke Amerika Dezie
Ihe nriteMacArthur Fellows Program Dezie
Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọtaSmithsonian American Art Museum Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie
omenkà faịlụ naSmithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library Dezie

John T. Scott (ubochí irí atọ n'ọnwa Juun, 1940 rụo ụbọchị mbụ n'ọnwa Septemba, 2007) bụ ónyé America na-ese ihe, onye na-ese foto, onye na'ebi akwụkwọ, ónyé na na-ese collagist, na MacArthur Fellow.[1] Ọrụ Scott na-ejikọta abstraction na usoro nke ógè a na-etinye aka na nka ọdịnala Africa na isiokwu Panafrican.

Oge ọ malitere

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A mụrụ Scott n'ugbo dị na Gentilly, mpaghara akụkọ ihe méré eme nke New Orleans, Louisiana. Mgbè ọ dị afọ asaa, ezinụlọ ya kwagara na Lower Ninth Ward.[2] Nná ya bụ ónyé ọkwọ ụgbọala na onye na-esi nri na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ. Scott kwuru na ọzụzụ nka ya malitere n'ụlọ ebe ọ mụtara ịkpa ákwà n'aka nné ya.[3] A zụlitere Scott na Katọlik.[4]

Agụmakwụkwọ na enyemaka

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Mgbè ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ gàrà Mahadum Xavier nke Louisiana na New Orleans wee nweta nzere Bachelor of Arts. Ọ natara nzèrè Master of Fine Arts na Mahadum Michigan State dị na East Lansing, Michigan na 1965 ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru ónyé na-ese ihe Charles Pollock.[3] Mgbè nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ laghachiri Xavier ebe ọ kụziri ihe ruo afọ iri anọ. N'afọ 1983, Scott natara onyinye iji mụọ ihe n'okpuru ónyé na-ese ihe a ma ama n'ụwa niile bụ George Rickey.[5] N'afọ 1995, Scott natara Doctor of Humanities site na Mahadum Michigan State na Doctor of Human Sciences site na Machị Tulane na New Orleans n'afọ 1997. N'afọ 1992, e nyèrè ya MacArthur Grant (nke a makwaara dị ka "Genius Grant") site na John D. na Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation.[1] O jiri ego ahụ wuo ụlọ ọrụ buru ibu.

Ọrụ na ọrụ

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Stony Brook Dance, ọrụ 1989 na ọdụ Ruggles na Boston

A maara Scott nke ọma màkà ịmepụta nnukwu ihe osise osisi na màkà ihe osise ya nke African-Caribbean-New Orleans. N'afọ 2005, ọ bụ isiokwu nke nnukwu ihe ngosi na New Orleans Museum of Art nke akpọrọ "Circle Dance: The Art of John T. Scott".[6] E nyekwara Scott ọrụ ịmepụta ọtụtụ iberibe ndị a na-etinye n'ọbọdọ New Orleans. Ọrụ ọha na eze ndị a na New Orleans gụnyere Spirit Gates na New Orleans Museum of Art na Spirit House na DeSaix Circle (na St. Bernard na Gentilly Boulevards) na Seventh Ward na River Spirit na Woldenberg Park n'akụkụ Osimiri Mississippi dị nso na Port of New Orleans.[7] E hotara Scott ka ọ na-ekwu na ọ gbalịrị ijide egwu nke New Orleans na agba na ụda nke ihe ọkpụkpụ ya.[8]

Ọrụ Scott na-egosipụtakarị isiokwu ndị metụtara ndụ ndị Africa na America, ọkachasị ọdịbendị Afro-Caribbean bara ọgaranya na ihe nketa egwu nke New Orleans. Otu n'ime ihe atụ kachasị mma nke ụdị a bụ ihe ọkpụkpụ ya a na-akpọ ''Ocean Song' nke dị na Woldenberg Park (New Orleans). Scott kwuru na mgbaaka ndị dị n'elu ihe ahụ a tụrụ atụ na-anọchite ányá ịgba egwú gbụrụ-gbúrụ nke ndị ohu na-agakarị Congo Square na-eme.[9] A makwaara ya màkà iji ihe dị iche iche na-ewu ihe osise ya, dị ka ọla nchara a kpụrụ akpụ, eriri ọla dị nro nke waya na osisi siri ike gbagọrọ agbagọ iji mepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ na-akpali akpali.[10]

Nchịkọta

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A na-egosipụta ọrụ John T. Scottish n'ọtụtụ nchịkọta na-adịgide adịgide gụnyere:

  • Ogden Museum of Southern Art (New Orleans)
  • Ebe ngosi nka nke Mahadum Steeti Louisiana na Shaw Center for the Arts (Baton Rouge, Louisiana)
  • Nchịkọta Amistad Research Center na Mahadum Tulane (New Orleans)
  • Nchịkọta Blanche na Norman C. Francis na Mahadum Xavier nke Louisiana (New Orleans)
  • Mahadum Loyola (New Orleans)
  • Ebe ngosi nka mara mma (Houston, Texas)
  • Kọleji Scripps (Claremont, California)[11]
  • The Smithsonian American Art Museum (Washington D.C.) [1]
  • Mahadum Fisk (Nashville, Tennessee)
  • Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (New Orleans)[6]
  • Baltimore Museum of Art (Baltimore, MD)[12]

Ọnwụ

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Scott gbapụrụ New Orleans obere ógè tupu ajọ ifufe Katrina adaa n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2005 wee biri na Houston, Texas. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ Metọdist dị na Houston mgbè ọ natara transplant abụọ abụọ na ogologo ọgụ ya na fibrosis nke akpa ume.[13]

Ihe ngosi a na-akpọ "Beyond Black" nke gosipụtara Ed Clark, Eugene J. Martin na John T. Scott meghere na LSU Museum of Art, Shaw Center for the Arts, Baton Rouge, LA, ubochí irí abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị na úbọchị asatọ n'ọnwa Mee, 2011. McKenna Museum of African-American Art na New Orleans kwadoro ihe ngosi ụtụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ 2014 dị ka ihe ngosi Satellite Prospect.3+.[14]

  • Ihe osise
  • MacArthur Fellowship Ndị natara 1992
  • Mahadum Xavier nke Louisiana
  • Ọ dị nro, New Orleans
  • Ogige nke itoolu nke New Orleans

Edensibia

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  1. 1.0 1.1 John T. Scott – MacArthur Foundation. macfound.org. Retrieved on 12 August 2018.
  2. John T. Scott, 67; New Orleans artist known for his sculptures. Associated Press, LA Times. Retrieved on July 24, 2012.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Cotter (September 14, 2007). John T. Scott, New Orleans Sculptor Dies at 67. The New York Times. Retrieved on April 6, 2016.
  4. Powell (2005). Circle dance: the art of John T. Scott, John Tarrell Scott, New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans: New Orleans Museum of Art. ISBN 1-57806-773-1. OCLC 57342192. 
  5. The Art of John T. Scott. Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (September 2007). Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved on April 6, 2016.
  6. 6.0 6.1 LEH Opens John T. Scott Exhibit. Louisiana Endowment for Humanities. Archived from the original on August 1, 2012. Retrieved on July 24, 2012.
  7. Stunda. Playing It Straight, Upside-Down, and Backwards: A Conversation With John Scott. Sculptor.org. Retrieved on July 24, 2012.
  8. New Orleans Native Sculptor John T. Scott Dies (4 September 2007). Retrieved on 23 February 2010.
  9. MacCash (February 1, 2012). John T. Scott: The Times-Picayune Celebrates 175 Years of New Orleans History. Times-Picayune. Retrieved on April 6, 2016.
  10. Lewis, Samella S. African American Art and artist, Revised and Expanded Edition (Berkeley:University of California Press March 2013)
  11. Recent acquisitions: John T. Scott in Scripps College
  12. McCauley. "Baltimore Museum of Art to sell works by masters such as Andy Warhol, will aim to improve artist diversity", The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved on 14 May 2018.
  13. Sculptor John T. Scott fights for his life (4 September 2007). Retrieved on 23 February 2010.
  14. The McKenna Museum of African-American Art. The McKenna Museum of African-American Art. Retrieved on 18 November 2015.

Njikọ mpụga

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