ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | Obodoézè Nà Ofú |
aha enyere | Katharine |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Jex-Blake |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 18 Novemba 1860 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Rugby |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 26 Maachị 1951 |
Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Hurstpierpoint |
Ńnà | Thomas Jex-Blake |
nwanne | Henrietta Jex-Blake |
Ikwu | Sophia Jex-Blake |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | university teacher, classical philologist |
onye were ọrụ | Girton College |
Ọkwá o ji | principal |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Girton College |
Katharine Jex-Blake (18 Nọvemba 1860 - 26 Machị 1951), bụ onye ọkà mmụta oge ochie nke Bekee, na onye isi nke asatọ nke Girton College, Cambridge .
A mụrụ Katharine Jex-Blake na 1860 na Rugby School, otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị itoolu na ụmụ nwoke abụọ nke Thomas Jex-Mlake (1832-1915), onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ na onye isi Ụlọ akwụkwọ rugby, mgbe e mesịrị Dean nke Wells, na nwunye ya Henrietta Cordery. Nwanne nne ya bụ Sophia Jex-Blake, onye ọsụ ụzọ n'ọgụ maka ụmụ nwanyị inweta agụmakwụkwọ ka elu; nwanne ya nwanyị, Henrietta Jex-Mlake, ga-aga n'ihu bụrụ onye isi nke Lady Margaret Hall na Oxford. Jex-Blake gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ ya na ụmụnne ya nwanyị site na ndị masters si Rugby School tupu ọ gụọ akwụkwọ ochie na Girton College, Cambridge, 1879-1883. [1] bụ ezie na ịgafe nke ihe a na-akpọ Three Graces na 1881 pụtara na a hapụrụ ụmụ nwanyị ka ha nọrọ n'ule Mahadum site na 1882, a naghị ele Jex-Blake anya dị ka onye otu zuru oke nke mahadum ahụ ma ya mere erughị eru maka nzere. [2] họpụtara ya na nke atọ nke klas mbụ na Akụkụ nke Mbụ nke Classical Tripos maka ụmụ nwanyị na 1882, otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị abụọ kachasị mma. [2] Akụkụ nke Abụọ nke Tripos Classical, nke nyere ohere ọkachamara na ngalaba dị iche iche dị ka nkà mmụta ihe ochie na nkà ihe ọmụma kama ilekwasị anya na ikike asụsụ dị ka na Akụkụ nke Mbụ, Jex-Blake bụ naanị nwanyị a ga-etinye na klas nke atọ.
Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị Girton, ọ kụziri ihe otu afọ na Notting Hill na Bayswater High School, ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Girls' Public Day School Trust. N'afọ 1885 ọ laghachiri Girton dị ka onye nkuzi Resident Classics, mesịa bụrụ onye nduzi nke ọmụmụ na Classics site na 1901 ruo 1919 na osote onye nkuzi site na 1903 ruo 1916. [3] họpụtara ya dị ka onye nnọchi anya Girton maka Classical Association e guzobere ọhụrụ ma nọrọ n'ọrụ ahụ na June 1906. [1]
A họpụtara Jex-Blake dị ka Mistress nke kọleji na 1916 ma jee ozi ruo 1922. [4]'ihi ya, ọ bụ ya na-ahụ maka iduzi kọleji site na mgbanwe na ihe ịma aka nke Agha Ụwa Mbụ, gụnyere iwebata rationing na ịzụlite akwụkwọ nri na ezì na ala kọleji. [5] ka Mistress, ọ tọrọ ntọala maka ka a mata kọleji ahụ na iwu, na-eduga kansụl kọleji n'ịkwadebe ụkpụrụ iwu na ihe oyiyi iji nweta akwụkwọ ikike eze.
Ọ bụ ezie na Jex-Blake bụ onye nkuzi na onye ọkà mmụta na-arụsi ọrụ ike, n'ikwekọ n'ụkpụrụ agụmakwụkwọ nke oge a, o bipụtaghị ọtụtụ akwụkwọ. Nanị ọrụ o bipụtara bụ nsụgharị nke Pliny the Elder's Chapters on the History of Art, nke ya na enyi ya Eugenie Sellers (1896) jikọrọ aka mepụta; Jex-Blake nyere nsụgharị ahụ, ebe Sellars dere mmeghe na nsụgharị. [6]
Mmetụta gafere Girton: ụfọdụ n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ ya ghọrọ ndị nkuzi oge ochie na Girton, Newnham College, Bedford College, Royal Holloway, Somerville College na Lady Margaret Hall na 1920s.
Jex-Blake [7] Oge na-akwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị, na-etinye aka n'akwụkwọ ozi jikọrọ aka na The Times na 1917 na-emegide ọdịda nke Nzukọ Mgbanwe Electoral iji dozie nsogbu ahụ.
Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na Girton na 1922, [8] Katharine Jex-Blake nyere ego maka ihe ghọrọ Jex-Mlake Research Fellowship. Ọ ghọrọ gọvanọ nke kọleji ahụ ma nọrọ na Kansụl ya. E mere ya onye nsọpụrụ na 1932. Site na 1925 ruo 1937 ọ bụ onye otu Council nke ndị were ya n'ọrụ, Girls' Public Day School Trust ma mesịa bụrụ osote onye isi oche nke Trust. [9] rụkwara ọrụ dị ka gọvanọ nke Harpur Trust na Bedford High School na Perse School . [1]
Ọ nwụrụ na Hurstpierpoint, Sussex na 1951.
Norfolk Record Office nwere akwụkwọ ozi n'etiti Katharine na ụmụnne ya nwanyị, Henrietta na Violet Jex-Blake, na akwụkwọ nke ezinụlọ Jex-Mlake (Ref: MC 233/36). [10]
[11] na-edebe akwụkwọ nke Jex-Blake na Girton College, a na-ekesa ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ ozi ya gburugburu ebe nchekwa ihe ochie nke kọleji ndị ọzọ na Cambridge.