ụdịekere | nwanyị |
---|---|
mba o sị | South Africa |
Aha ọmụmụ | Margaretha van Hulsteyn |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 27 Septemba 1896 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | South Africa |
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 27 Eprel 1970 |
Ebe ọ nwụrụ | London |
Dị/nwunye | Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | stage actor, omee ihe nkiri |
Marda " Scrappy " Vanne (amụrụ Margaretha van Hulsteyn ; [Note 1] 27 Septemba 1896 - 27 Eprel 1970) bụ onye omere South Africa nke nwetara aha ama na London . : 48
A mụrụ Margaretha na Pretoria, South African Republic nye Sir Willem na Lady van Hulstein. A mụrụ Willem na Netherlands na 1865 wee kwaga South Africa mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise. Ọ ghọrọ ọkaiwu na-edu ndú na Johannesburg ma mesịa bụrụ onye otu nzuko omeiwu South Africa ruo ọtụtụ afọ. N'oge agha South Africa, ọ ghọrọ onye ndụmọdụ Lord Milner, Gọvanọ Cape Colony, ma Eze Edward VII chịa ya na 1902.
Ọ lụrụ obere oge na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Johannes Gerhardus "Hans" Strijdom, ma di na nwunye ahụ gbara alụkwaghịm n'ime otu afọ. Strijdom mechara jee ozi dị ka Prime Minister nke South Africa site na 1954 ruo 1958. : 48
Na 1914, Vanne zutere Isaac Rosenberg na Cape Town, bụ onye na-eleta South Africa. O were ìhè nye ya, sere ya ihe osise unyi. O nyekwara ya otu uri ya bụ "Ọ bụrụ na Ị bụ Ọkụ, na Mụ onwe m bụ ọkụ" ma dee ọtụtụ uri ịhụnanya n'oge ahụ, nke yiri ka ọ sitere n'aka ya.
Vanne kwagara London na 1918 iji wulite n'ọrụ ya wee mụọ ọzụzụ okwu na ihe nkiri n'okpuru Elsie Fogerty na Central School of Speech and Drama, wee dabere na Royal Albert Hall, London. [1] Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ zutere onye nduzi Basil Dean bụ onye ghọtara nkà ya ma nwee ọrụ na-aga nke ọma na West End . [2] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Broadway na Noël Coward 's Easy Virtue (1925), nke Dean, na ọtụtụ mmiri (1929) nke Monckton Hoffe duziri.
Vanne ghọrọ ezigbo enyi Alec Waugh, nwanne Evelyn Waugh . Alec kwuru n'otu n'ime akwụkwọ ya na a na-etinye Marda n'ọrụ nkwado. Ọ tụrụ aro na ọ bụ n'ihi na ọ "enweghị mmasị mmekọahụ na ogbo .... O nweghị ìhè. Ọ dịghị ele anya na-anabata. M sere ya na mmetụta mmetụta uche karị, dị ka nwanyị tozuru okè." O dere na n'agbanyeghị na ya na ụmụ nwoke na-akpakọrịta, ihe kacha amasị ya bụ ụmụ nwanyị. John Gielgud ghọrọ ezigbo enyi Vanne ma kwuo banyere ya n'ihe odide ya.
Na London, Vanne guzobere ọkachamara na mmekorita ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri Gwen Ffrangcon-Davies nke dịgidere ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1970. Di na nwunye a tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri na South Africa, na ntiwapụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mgbe ọtụtụ ụlọ ihe nkiri London gbara ọchịchịrị. [3] Ha gara n'ógbè ndị ahụ, gụnyere ihe ngosi na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Hoffmeyer na Cape Town . N'ebe ahụ, ha rụrụ mmepụta ha nke abalị iri na abụọ nke Marda na-akpọ Maria na Gwen na-akpọ Olivia. Ha mepụtakwara ma mee ihe na egwuregwu Quality Street nke James Barrie dere. [2] Ha na-egwu obodo 44 n'ime izu iri na ise wee nweta obere uru. [4] Vanne pụtara dị ka Madame Arcati na mmepụta nke Blithe Spirit na Johannesburg, [2] ya na Ffrangcon-Davies wetara mmepụta ha nke The Merry Wives of Windsor na Alhambra Theatre na Cape Town na 1945. [4]
Na 1950, Vanne duziri nsụgharị Afrikaans nke Grumpy, [5] nke Horace Hodges na T. Wigney Percyval kpọrọ Oupa Brompie maka National Theatre Organisation (NTO) nke South Africa. [6]
Ha mepụtara The Dam site n'aka onye edemede South Africa bụ Guy Butler na 1952, nke onye edemede ahụ katọrọ maka ịkọwapụta agwa agba agba (ọsọ agbụrụ) dị ka caricatures. [7]
Vanne nwetara ikike ịbụ nwa amaala Britain na 1965. : 57 Ọrịa kansa gburu ya na 1970.
Nwa nwanyị nwanyị nwere mmasị nwanyị, Vanne bụ onye mmekọ, ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri Britain bụ Dame Gwen Ffrangcon-Davies . [11]
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