Martha Walter

 

Martha Walter (Maachị 19, 1875 - Jenụwarị 1976) bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri America.

Agụmakwụkwọ

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Ịbụ nne site na Martha Walter, site na 1915

Nwa afọ Philadelphia, Walter gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ụmụ nwanyị.[1] Ọ gụrụ nka na Pennsylvania Museum na School of Industrial Art (nke bụzi Mahadum nke Arts College of Art and Design) site na 1895 ruo 1898 na Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia . [2] Ọ bụ William Merritt Chase kụziiri ya. O meriri Toppan Prize nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ (1902) na Cresson Traveling Scholarship (1908). [3] N'afọ 1909, o ritekwara Ihe nrite Mary Smith nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ maka ihe osise kachasị mma nke nwanyị na-ese ihe.[4]

Ọrụ

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N'iji ohere agụmakwụkwọ Cresson mee njem gaa Spain, Ịtali, Netherlands, na France. Na France, ọ natara nkuzi n'aka Rene Menard na Lucien Simon na Académie de la Grande Chaumière.[1] Walter mere ihe ngosi na gallery George Petit na Paris na 1922. Gọọmenti France zụtara otu n'ime ọrụ ya akpọrọ The Checked Cape.[5]

A jara ya mma n'oge ọ malitere ọrụ ya maka "ihe ngosi nke obere ụmụaka" na ihe osise dịka The Picnic na A Parasol Tea, nke a maara karịsịa maka ojiji ọ na-eji agba.[3]

  • Brittany family by Martha Walter
    Brittany family by Martha Walter
  • English Nurse by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
    English Nurse by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
  • A Parasol Tea by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
    A Parasol Tea by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
  • The Picnic by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
    The Picnic by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
  • La Plage by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)
    La Plage by Martha Walter (b&w reprint)

N'afọ 1930, Walter gara North Africa wee malite ịse ebe ahịa Tunis, Tripoli na Algiers.[1] Anyanwụ Africa nyere ọkụ dị iche karịa ihe nkiri ọ na-emebu na America na France.

Mgbe ọ laghachiri na New England, o hiwere ụlọ ihe nkiri na Gloucester, Massachusetts, bụ ebe ọ na-esekarị ihe nkiri osimiri. Ọ gara n'ihu kuzie nka na Chase's New York School of Art.[1] Ya na otu n'ime ụmụnne ya nwanyị na-ebikarị, na mgbe ụfọdụ, ya na Alice Schille na-eme njem n'oge okpomọkụ, bụ onye ọ zutere dị ka nwa akwụkwọ nka.[6]

David David Gallery nke Philadelphia zụtara ala ya na ngwụcha afọ 1960. Walter nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ ruo afọ ole na ole tupu ọnwụ ya na 1976 mgbe ọ dị afọ 100.[1]

Nkwado

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Eserese Walter nke 1922 The Telegram, Ụlọ Nkpọrọ (Ellis Island) so na ihe ngosi mmalite nke National Museum of Women in the Arts, American Women Artists 1830-1930, na 1987.[1] Nleghachi azụ nke gosipụtara ọrụ ya gụnyere Martha Walter, na George Thomas Hunter Museum of Art, Chattanooga, TN na 1953; Martha Walter, Hammer Galleries, New York, NY, na 1974–1975; na Jewels Impressionist: Ihe osise nke Martha Walter, Nleghachi azụ, na ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Woodmere na 2002.[7][6]

Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

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  • Alterman (2005). New hope for American art : a comprehensive showing of important 20th century painting from and surrounding the New Hope art colony. Lambertville, NJ: Jims of Lambertville. ISBN 0-9772665-0-8. 
  • William H. Gerdts "Martha Walter - A Retrospective" American Art Review, September/October 2002, Vol. 14 Mbipụta 5, peeji nke 150-192.

Edensibia

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Martha Walter. David David Gallery. Retrieved on 28 March 2017."Martha Walter". David David Gallery. Retrieved 28 March 2017. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "David" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ Notable Alumni. The University of the Arts Libraries. Retrieved on 7 March 2015.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Slack (1914). "Martha Walter, Painter of Joyous Children". International Studio 52 (April): 42–45. Retrieved on 27 March 2017.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Slack" defined multiple times with different content
  4. ↑ (1909) "Art Museum Notes". Academy Notes 4 (10). 
  5. ↑ Sternberg. Biography from the Archives of askART. www.askart.com.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Higgins. "Hidden treasures The 'Impressionist Jewels' exhibit reveals the underappreciated work of 20th-century Philadelphia painter Martha Walter", South Philly Review, November 7, 2002. Retrieved on 27 March 2017.Higgins, Edward (November 7, 2002). "Hidden treasures The 'Impressionist Jewels' exhibit reveals the underappreciated work of 20th-century Philadelphia painter Martha Walter". South Philly Review. Retrieved 27 March 2017. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Higgins" defined multiple times with different content
  7. ↑ Martha Walter. CLARA: Database of Women Artists. Retrieved on 28 March 2017.