ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
aha enyere | Paul, Martin |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Smith |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 4 Septemba 1953 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Kansas City |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Bekee |
Asụsụ ọ na-ede | Bekee |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | pensụl, drawer |
ụdị ọrụ ya | comics |
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Paul Smith (amuru ya na Septemba 4, 1953) bu onye omenka na-akpa ọchị America, mara maka oru ya na The Uncanny X-Men, X-Factor, American Flagg! , Nexus, GrimJack na akwụkwọ nke onye okike ya, hapụ ya ka ọ nwee ohere .
N'oge 1983 ya na-agba ọsọ na The Uncanny X-Men, ọrụ Smith na mbipụta 173 nke usoro ahụ ga-egosipụta mmetụta n'ụzọ abụọ: Ọ gosipụtara mpụta mbụ nke punk anya maka onye ndu X-Men Storm, [1] [2] na Smith's mkpuchi nke okwu ahụ ga-emetụta ma akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe nkiri ikpeazụ na akwụkwọ mmado na-ere ahịa kacha mma na onye na-ere ahịa site n'aka onye na-ese ihe Arthur Adams . [3] [4] [5]
A mụrụ Smith na Kansas City, Missouri, mana ọ biri naanị ebe ahụ ụbọchị atọ. Nna ya bụ onye ụgbọ elu ụgbọ mmiri US, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara ọtụtụ oge n'oge ọ bụ nwata. Dị ka onye na-eto eto na-egwu egwu, Smith masịrị ọrụ Steve Ditko na The Amazing Spider-Man na Neal Adams na Batman . [ a chọrọ nkọwa ]
Smith enweghị ọzụzụ nka ọ bụla ewezuga nkuzi ụfọdụ n'ikuku ikuku . Ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe nkiri na Ralph Bakshi 's The ] [ the Rings . [6] Na mmalite 1980s, ọ jupụtara na aha dị iche iche nke Marvel Comics, gụnyere Marvel Fanfare #4, mkpuchi ụbọchị Septemba 1982, na-eme isiakwụkwọ ikpeazụ nke akụkọ X-Men. [6] Ọ ghọrọ onye na-ese ihe mgbe niile na Dọkịta Strange malite na mbipụta #56, mkpuchi ụbọchị Disemba 1982, mana hapụrụ naanị okwu abụọ ka o wee nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ na The Uncanny X-Men . [6]
Emere m ọtụtụ eserese, ha niile mara mma na nke nwanyị. Dị ka ihe egwuregwu, m tinyere ogbunigwe ya dị ka Maazị T. Ị mara, ụdị ogbugba ebe ha ga-aga n'ụzọ ọzọ. Nzaghachi Weezie [ X-Men editọ Louise Simonson ]? 'Ha ga-akpọgide anyị n'ụzọ ọ bụla anyị na-aga. Ka anyị mee igbu ọchụ. ' M rụrụ ụka na ọ bụ egwuregwu na echiche jọgburu onwe ya mana, n'ihi ọpụpụ m na-esote 175 ka edobere tupu ịmalite ịgba ọsọ m, votu m agụtaghị. Ya mere, eji m ihe m hapụrụ mee ihe m nwere ike ime... Ya mere, anyị gara Mohawk ... Ma ozugbo ị banyere n'ime akpụkpọ anụ na stud dum, ọ bụ ihe ọchị na-adịghị mma nke na-esi n'aka. [2]
Mkpuchi Smith maka mbipụta #173 ga-enwe mmetụta. Mgbe ọ na-edezi akwụkwọ 1985 anthology Heroes for Hope, bụ nke e bu n'obi ka ọ rite uru enyemaka ụnwụ nri n'Africa, onye nchịkọta akụkọ Ann Nocenti gwara Arthur Adams onye na-ese ihe ka ọ na-emepụta ihe mkpuchi nke akwụkwọ ahụ mgbe Smith mechara ihe atụ. Nke a n'aka kpaliri Bob Budiansky ka Adams mepụta akwụkwọ mmado Wolverine nwere otu ụdị pose ahụ. Onyonyo a, nke Terry Austin gbara ya, ghọrọ ọ bụghị naanị akwụkwọ mmado na-ere ahịa, mana akara ngosi ndụ ndụ maka ụlọ ahịa ihe nkiri. [3] [4] [5] Ibe mmiri nke Smith maka mbipụta #168, nke Kitty Pryde na jaket ski na-atụgharị nke ọma n'ebe onye na-agụ ya nọ mgbe ọ na-eti, "Prọfesọ Xavier bụ onye na-anụ ọkụ n'obi!", abụrụla isiokwu nke ọtụtụ nkwanye ùgwù na nṅomi. [7] [8] [6] Ọ dọkwara usoro X-Men / Alpha Flight oke n'oge ọ na-agba ọsọ, n'agbanyeghị na agaghị ebipụta ya ruo mgbe emechara.
Ọnwa ole na ole mgbe ọ hapụsịrị The Uncanny X-Men, Smith laghachiri dị ka onye na-ese ihe mgbe niile na Dọkịta Strange . Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na usoro ahụ site na #65 ruo #73, na-ese okwu asaa n'ime okwu ndị ahụ. Obere ọsọ Smith na X-Men bụ ihe dị iche site na nsụgharị ya nke ọma na nke kacha nta nke ahịrị, [6] na e mechara bipụta ọtụtụ n'ime ya na akwụkwọ azụmaahịa sitere na Ashes . N'ikpeazụ ebigharịrị ọsọ X-Men ya niile na Essential X-Men Vol. 4. Ọ debere usoro Marvel Fanfare, na-edepụta obere akụkọ Daredevil na mbipụta #1, na ide, na-ese na leta usoro nke akụkọ Daredevil ahụ na #60, mbipụta ikpeazụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ. Smith nwere obere oge na X-Men spin-off X-Factor . N'ime afọ ndị sochirinụ Smith ga-alaghachi ọtụtụ oge iji rụọ ọrụ na akwụkwọ dị iche iche nke aha aha X-Men .
Ọrụ ya ndị ọzọ na-agụnye The Golden Age na ndị na-eto eto na-atọ ọchị Hapụ ya na ohere, ma mmekorita ya na onye edemede James Robinson . Smith nyekwara aka nka n'ọtụtụ aha ihe nkiri mbụ gụnyere American Flagg! , Nexus, na GrimJack .
Na 2005 Smith sere Kitty Pryde: Shadow and Flame Limited nke Akira Yoshida dere.
Thompson, Kim (June 1982). "Ụmụ agbọghọ, Mutants, na Mages: Paul Smith na-arịgoro n'elu steepụ na Stardom ... Nzọụkwụ iri n'otu oge!" Ndị dike dị ịtụnanya #12