Percival Everett

 

Percival Everett
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha enyerePercival Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaEverett Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya22 Disemba 1956 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụFort Eisenhower Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaBekee Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụodee akwụkwọ, ode akwukwo ifo, scholar of English, university teacher Dezie
ụdị ọrụ yaEnglish studies, American literature Dezie
onye were ọrụUniversity of Southern California Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọBrown University, University of Miami Dezie
agbụrụNdi Afrika nke Amerika Dezie
Ọrụ ama amaErasure, I Am Not Sidney Poitier Dezie
Onye òtù nkeAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences Dezie
Ihe nritePEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award, Guggenheim Fellowship Dezie
ahọpụtara makaBooker Prize Dezie

Percival Everett (amuru Disemba 22, 1956) [1] bu onye odee America [2] na Prọfesọ a ma ama nke Bekee na Mahadum Southern California . Ọ kọwapụtala onwe ya dị ka “ihe na-akparị mmadụ” [3] wee jiri ọtụtụ ụdị egwu egwu dịka akụkọ ifo ọdịda anyanwụ, ihe omimi, ndị na-akpali akpali, satire na akụkọ sayensị. [4] Akwụkwọ ya na-abụkarị satirical, nke na-achọ ịchọpụta agbụrụ na njirimara njirimara na United States.

A maara ya nke ọma maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya <i id="mwFw">Erasure</i> (2001), Abụghị m Sidney Poitier (2009), na <i id="mwGw">Osisi</i> (2021), nke edepụtara aha maka 2022 Booker Prize .

Emegharịrị Erasure dị ka ihe nkiri American Fiction (2023), nke Cord Jefferson dere ma duzie ya, na-egosi Jeffrey Wright, Sterling K. Brown, na Leslie Uggams .

Ndụ onwe onye na agụmakwụkwọ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Percival L. Everett, onye aha nna ya, mụrụ na Fort Gordon, Georgia, ebe nna ya, Percival Leonard Everett, bụ onye agha na US Army . Nne ya bụ Dorothy (née Stinson) Everett. Mgbe Everett nke nta ka bụ nwa ọhụrụ, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Columbia, South Carolina, bụ ebe o biri na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. Ọ bụ ya bụ ọkpara n'ime ọtụtụ ụmụaka. [5] Nna ya ghọrọ dọkịta eze na nne na nna ya nọgidere na-ebi na South Carolina. Everett nke nta mechara kwaga America West. [5]

Everett nwetara nzere bachelọ nke nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum Miami . [6] Ọ mụtara ọtụtụ isiokwu dị iche iche gụnyere biochemistry na mgbakọ na mwepụ. [7] Na 1982, ọ nwetara MA na akụkọ ifo na Mahadum Brown . [8]

Everett bi ugbu a na Los Angeles, California, ya na nwunye ya, onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ, Danzy Senna, na ụmụ ha abụọ. [9] [10]

Nne nne Everett bụ ohu n'otu oge. [11]

Ọrụ edemede

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Mgbe ọ na-emecha MA ya, Everett dere akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ ya, Suder (1983). Àgwà onye ndu ya bụ Craig Suder, onye Seattle Mariners nke atọ na nnukwu ndakpọ egwuregwu, ma n'èzí ma n'ọhịa.

Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke abụọ nke Everett, Walk Me to the Distance (1985), gosipụtara onye agha agha David Larson ka o si Vietnam lọta. Larson na-etinye aka n'ịchọ nwa nwoke nwere nkwarụ na mmepe nke onye na-azụ atụrụ na Slut's Whole, Wyoming. E mechara gbanwee akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ, yana atụmatụ gbanwere, dị ka ihe nkiri ABC -TV nke isiokwu ya bụ Soro Obi Gị . [12] Everett jụrụ mmegharị a, na-ekwu| "Ọ dịghị mgbe m hụrụ ya. Agụụrụ m edemede ahụ, ma ahụghị m ya. Mgbanwe ndị ha mere dị oke egwu, ọ nweghị ụzọ isi nabata nke ahụ ma ọlị." [13]

Ịcha Lisa (1986; e wepụtara 2000) na-amalite na John Livesey zutere otu nwoke rụrụ ọrụ Caesarean . Nke a na-akpali onye protagonist nyochaa mmekọrịta ya. [14]

Na 1987, Everett bipụtara The Weather and Women Treat Me Fair: Akụkọ, nchịkọta akụkọ dị mkpirikpi etinyere na-emekarị na ọdịda anyanwụ United States ugbu a.

Na 1990, Everett bipụtara akwụkwọ abụọ na-emegharị akụkọ ifo ndị Gris : Zulus, nke na-ejikọta grotesque na apocalypse; na Maka akpụkpọ ahụ gbara ọchịchịrị, ụdị Medea ọhụrụ sitere n'aka onye na-ede egwuregwu Gris Euripides .

Ngbanwe ụdịdị, Everett soziri dee akwụkwọ ụmụaka, The One That Got Away (1992). Akwụkwọ a e sere atụ maka ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na-eto eto na-eso ụmụ ehi atọ ka ha na-anwa imebi "ndị", ọnụọgụgụ ọjọọ. [15]

N'ịlaghachi na akwụkwọ akụkọ, Everett bipụtara akwụkwọ mbụ ya-ogologo ọdịda anyanwụ, Obodo Chineke, na 1994. N'akwụkwọ akụkọ a, Curt Marder na onye na-egwu ojii ya bụ Bubba na-achọ "obodo Chineke" maka nwunye Marder, onye ndị ohi tọọrọ. Marder ejighị n'aka ma ọ chọrọ ịchọta ya. Akwụkwọ a bụ parody nke ndị ọdịda anyanwụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke agbụrụ na okike. Ọ na-agụnye mgbakwasa obe George Armstrong Custer .

N'afọ 1996, Everett bipụtara akwụkwọ abụọ: Watershed nwere ọnọdụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke oge a, nke onye na-ahụ maka mmiri mmiri bụ Robert Hawkes zutere "obere mmadụ" nwa amaala America, onye na-enyere ya aka ịghọta mmekọrịta nke ndị mmadụ. N'afọ ahụ, Everett bipụtakwara nchịkọta akụkọ nke abụọ ya, Nnukwu Foto .

Na Frenzy (1997), Everett laghachiri na akụkọ ifo ndị Gris. A na-amanye Vlepo, onye enyemaka Dionysos ka ọ na-eme "mmekpa ahụ" nke ihe omume jọgburu onwe ya, gụnyere ịghọ ụgbụgbọ na ákwà mgbochi ime ụlọ n'oge dị iche iche n'oge akụkọ ahụ, nke ọ na-akọ. Ihe omume ndị a na-eme ka o nwee ike ịkọwara Dionysos ahụmahụ ndị a, chi demi-chi.

Glyph (1999) bụ akụkọ dị n'ime akụkọ Ralph, nwa ọhụrụ na-ahọrọ ịghara ikwu okwu mana nwere njikwa akwara pụrụ iche yana IQ na-eru nso 500. Ọ na-edegara nne ya akwụkwọ banyere isiokwu dị iche iche nke akwụkwọ akụkọ dabere n'akwụkwọ ọ na-enye. Ndị otu na-agbalị iji nkà ya pụrụ iche tọọrọ Ralph ọtụtụ ugboro. Odyssey ya (dị ka Ralph dị afọ anọ “dere”) na-akụziri ya ihe gbasara ịhụnanya karịa ọgụgụ isi.

Grand Canyon, Inc. (2001) bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ mbụ Everett. N'ime ya, Rhino Tanner na-anwa ịzụ ahịa nne nke Grand Canyon .

Na 2001 Everett bipụtakwara akwụkwọ akụkọ satirical Erasure, bụ nke o gosipụtara ka ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta nduru-oghere ndị odee Africa-American . Akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ, mpempe akwụkwọ metafictional, gbagharịrị na mkpebi onye isi ihe mere ide akwụkwọ akụkọ jọgburu onwe ya, dabere n'etiti ndị ogbenye obodo mepere emepe na enweghị mgbagha, nke akpọrọ My Pafology . Onye edemede ahụ degharịrị aha ya dị ka Fuck, na-achọ ịkwanye njedebe nke nnabata na mmetụta nke ihe ọ kpọrọ akụkọ ifo ghetto, dị ka Richard Wright 's Native Son na Sapphire 's novel Push .

A History of African-American People (atụ aro) site Strom Thurmond, dị ka a gwara Percival Everett na James Kincaid (2004), bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ akwụkwọ akụkọ nke na-edekọ ihe odide Percival Everett na James Kincaid ka ha na-arụ ọrụ na US Senator Strom Thurmond (R). -SC) (mgbe ụfọdụ) na onye na-enyere ya aka ara ara, Barton Wilkes. Nke ikpeazụ na-enye iwu ndị na-ede akwụkwọ gburugburu ọbụna ka ọ na-akpagbu ha. [16]

Nakwa na 2004, Everett wepụtara American Desert na Damned Ọ bụrụ na m eme: Akụkọ, nchịkọta ọzọ nke obere akụkọ. Na Desert America, Ted Street na-ezube ịminye onwe ya n'oké osimiri mana e gburu ya na ihe mberede okporo ụzọ n'ụzọ ahụ. Ụbọchị atọ ka e mesịrị, okporo ámá na-anọdụ ala na mberede n'igbe ya n'oge olili ozu, n'agbanyeghị na e kewara isi ya na obi adịghị ya mma. N'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị ọzọ, Street na-enweta odyssey nke nchọpụta onwe onye banyere ihe ịdị ndụ pụtara n'ezie, ịgagharị okpukpe, mkpughe, okwukwe, ịnụ ọkụ n'obi, ịhụnanya, ezinụlọ, mgbasa ozi na-akpali akpali, na ọnwụ. [17]

E merụrụ ahụ: Akwụkwọ akụkọ (2005) na-akọ akụkọ John Hunt, onye na-azụ ịnyịnya chere mpụ ịkpọasị megide onye mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị na nwa amaala America. Hunt na-ezere ịbanye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mpụ ndị a, na-eme ihe naanị mgbe a manyere ya ime ya. [18]

Nchịkọta uri nke Everett 2006, re: f (mmegharị ahụ), gosipụtara otu n'ime ihe osise ya na mkpuchi ihu. Akwụkwọ uri 2010 ya, Swimming Swimmers Swimming, bụ Red Hen Press bipụtara.

Dr. Mba, nke Graywolf Press bipụtara na 2022, meriri akwụkwọ nrite PEN/Jean Stein 2023 wee kpọọ ya onye ikpeazụ maka nturu ugo akwụkwọ nkatọ mba 2023 maka akụkọ ifo. [19]

Everett nwetara ihe nrite Windham Campbell 2023 maka akụkọ ifo. [20]

N'afọ 2023, ewepụtara ihe nkiri American Fiction, nke nwere ihe nkiri nke onye isi ya Cord Jefferson megharịrị site na akwụkwọ akụkọ Everett Erasure. Akụkọ ifo ndị Amerịka meriri n'ihe ngosi ihuenyo kacha mma na 96th Academy Awards.

James, [21] nke Doubleday bipụtara na 2024, bụ nlegharị anya nke Mark Twain 's Adventures of Huckleberry Finn site n'echiche nke agwa ohu gbapụrụ agbapụ Jim . [22] Everett na-eme ka àgwà ahụ pụta ìhè, bụ onye na-aga James, na-emeghachi ya dị ka onye maara ihe na onye gụrụ akwụkwọ, onye na-enwe mkparịta ụka na ndị ọkà ihe ọmụma nghọta na nrọ ya ma na-akụziri ndị ọzọ na-agba ohu ka ha gụọ. Jemes na ndị isi ojii ndị ọzọ nọ n'akwụkwọ ahụ ji akọ zoo agụ na amamihe ha n'aka ndị ọcha, bụ ndị ihe ịrụ ụka adịghị ya na ndị ojii gụrụ akwụkwọ ga-eyi egwu ma na-atakwa ha ahụhụ. Ọ bụ ezie na emegide mmachibido akwụkwọ, Everett kwuru na ya nwere olile anya na a ga-amachibido ụdị ya echegharịrị echegharị "naanị n'ihi na ọ na-amasị m ịkpasu ndị na-echeghị echiche ma na-agụ". [3]

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

ọtụtụ ụdị egwu egwu dịka akụkọ ifo ọdịda anyanwụ, ihe omimi, ndị na-akpali akpali, satire na akụkọ sayensị. Akwụkwọ ya na-abụkarị

  1. ↑ Bader (May 14, 2014). African-American Writers. Infobase Publishing, 84. ISBN 978-1-4381-0783-7. 
  2. ↑ Cowles. "Fiction Chronicle", The New York Times, September 18, 2005, p. 22. Retrieved on 11 June 2011.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Razzall. "Percival Everett: Why I rewrote Huckleberry Finn to give slave Jim a voice", BBC News, April 9, 2024.
  4. ↑ Berry. "Meet Percival Everett: 5 novels that showcase the L.A. writer’s enigmatic style", LA Times, November 8, 2022.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Berry (2022-11-08). Meet Percival Everett: 5 novels that showcase the L.A. writer's enigmatic style (en-US). Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on 2023-11-20.
  6. ↑ Sept. 16 (2013-09-16). What do you know? (en-us). www.hcn.org. Retrieved on 2023-12-27.
  7. ↑ Makari (2023-08-07). A Different Language: A Conversation with Percival Everett. Los Angeles Review of Books. Retrieved on 2023-12-27.
  8. ↑ Percival Everett (en-US). USC Dornsife. Retrieved on 2023-12-27.
  9. ↑ Rath, Arun (September 20, 2015), "For Prolific Author Percival Everett, The Wilderness Is A Place Of Clarity", All Things Considered, NPR.
  10. ↑ Lucas. "Percival Everett’s Deadly Serious Comedy", The New Yorker, 2021-09-20. Retrieved on 2023-11-20. (in en-US)
  11. ↑ Razzall (2024-04-09). Percival Everett: Why I rewrote Huckleberry Finn to give slave Jim a voice. BBC.
  12. ↑ Cynthia Whitcomb website.
  13. ↑ Shariatmadari (2024-04-06). "‘I’d love a scathing review’: novelist Percival Everett on American Fiction and rewriting Huckleberry Finn". The Guardian. 
  14. ↑ Cutting Lisa (Voices of the South).
  15. ↑ Percival Everett, The One That Got Away, Emerging Writers Network, July 2009.
  16. ↑ Kincaid, James, and Percival Everett (2003). "A History of the African American People by Strom Thurmond (Part 2)", Transition 12(4), 68–99. Project Muse.
  17. ↑ Terry D'Auray, American Desert review, July 28, 2004.
  18. ↑ Alan Cheuse (October 11, 2005), "Percival Everett's 'Wounded': Winter in Wyoming", All Things Considered, NPR.
  19. ↑ Varno (2023-02-01). National Book Critics Circle Announces Finalists for Publishing Year 2022 (en-US). National Book Critics Circle. Retrieved on 2023-02-03.
  20. ↑ 2023 Prize Recipients. Windham Campbell Prizes 2023. Windham Campbell Prizes. Retrieved on April 21, 2023.
  21. ↑ Everett (March 19, 2024). James: A Novel. penguinrandomhouse.com. Doubleday.
  22. ↑ Razzal. "Percival Everett: Why I rewrote Huckleberry Finn to give slave Jim a voice", BBC News, 9 April 2024. Retrieved on 9 April 2024.

Ihe nrite na nkwanye ugwu

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Agbanyela akụkọ Everett na Pushcart Prize Anthology and Best American Short Story .

Everett nwetara nzere doctorate site na kọleji Santa Fe na 2008. Na 2015, ọ natara Guggenheim Fellowship na akụkọ ifo, yana Phi Kappa Phi Presidential Medallion sitere na Mahadum Southern California .

Awards for Everett and his writing
Year Title Award Result Templeeti:Abbreviation
1990 Zulus New American Writing Award
1997 Big Picture PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award Winner [1]
2001 Erasure Academy Award in Literature from The American Academy of Arts and Letters
2002 Erasure Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Fiction Winner [2]
2006 Wounded PEN Center USA Award for Fiction Winner [3]
2010 - Dos Passos Prize Winner
I Am Not Sidney Poitier Believer Book Award Winner
Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Fiction Winner [2][4][5]
Wounded (Ferito) Premio Gregor von Rezzori Winner [6]
2016 Creative Capital Award Winner
2018 So Much Blue PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award Winner [1]
2019 - Reginald Lockett Lifetime Achievement Award Winner [1]
2021 Telephone Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Fiction Winner [2]
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction Finalist
2022 Dr. No National Book Critics Circle Award Shortlist [7]
The Trees Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse Prize for Comic Fiction Winner [8]
Booker Prize Shortlist
Hurston/Wright Legacy Award Winner [9]
2023 - Los Angeles Review of Books/UCR Lifetime Achievement Award Winner
Windham-Campbell Literature Prize for Fiction Winner [10]
Dr. No PEN/Jean Stein Book Award Winner [11]
The Trees PEN/Jean Stein Book Award Finalist [12][13]

Ntụaka

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 PEN Oakland Awards & Winners. PEN Oakland. Retrieved on March 1, 2020.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 The Hurston/Wright Legacy Award (en). African American Literature Book Club. Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved on 2024-04-29.
  3. ↑ Past Winners (en). PEN America (2018-12-19). Archived from the original on 2021-04-13. Retrieved on 2022-10-05.
  4. ↑ Awards: Hurston/Wright Legacy Winners. Shelf Awareness (2010-12-01). Archived from the original on October 2, 2017. Retrieved on 2024-04-29.
  5. ↑ Reid (2010-11-16). Kelley, Everett, Dove, Madhubuti Win Hurston/Wright Legacy Awards (en). Publishers Weekly. Retrieved on 2024-04-29.
  6. ↑ 2010 Winners. Festival degli Scrittori - Premio Gregor von Rezzori. Retrieved on October 3, 2016.
  7. ↑ The Booker Prize 2022 | The Booker Prizes (en). thebookerprizes.com. Retrieved on 2022-10-05.
  8. ↑ Winner of the Bollinger Everyman Wodehouse Prize for Comic Fiction announced (en). The Drinks Business (2022-11-27). Retrieved on 2022-11-27.
  9. ↑ Shara McCallum wins the 2022 Hurston/Wright Legacy Award for Poetry. Peepal Tree Press (2022-10-28). Archived from the original on March 31, 2023. Retrieved on 2024-04-29.
  10. ↑ Windham-Campbell Prizes 2023 recipients announced. Books+Publishing (2023-04-06). Retrieved on 2023-04-08.
  11. ↑ Schaub (March 3, 2023). PEN Award Winners Announced (en). Kirkus Reviews. Archived from the original on 2023-03-06. Retrieved on 2023-03-06.
  12. ↑ Smith. "Here are the winners of the 2022 PEN America Literary Awards.", Literary Hub, March 1, 2022. Retrieved on March 4, 2022.
  13. ↑ Stewart (January 26, 2022). PEN America Announces Finalists for 2022 Literary Awards (en). Publishers Weekly. Archived from the original on 2022-12-05. Retrieved on 2023-03-06.

Ọgụgụ ọzọ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  • Lucas, Julian (September 27, 2021). "Dead reckoning". The New Yorker 97 (30): 79–84. [1]
  • Maus, Derek C., Jesting in Earnest: Percival Everett and Menippean Satire (University of South Carolina Press; 2019)
  • Miceli, Barbara, "Della triste impermanenza di ogni cosa: recensione di Telefono di Percival Everett", in L'Indice dei libri del mese (December 2022)
  • Stewart, Anthony, Approximate Gestures: Infinite Spaces in the Fiction of Percival Everett (Louisiana State University Press; 2020)

Njikọ mpụga

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

 

Templeeti:Navboxes

  1. ↑ Online version is titled "Percival Everett's deadly serious comedy".