ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
aha enyere | Sammy |
aha ezinụlọ ya | Baloji |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 29 Disemba 1978 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Lubumbashi |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | French language, Swahili |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | osee foto, performing artist, onye nhazi ndu ihe nkiri |
Flọruit | 2010 |
oge ọrụ ya (mmalite) | 2007 |
Oge ọrụ ya (njedebe) | 2010 |
so na | documenta 14 |
Ihe nrite | Onyinye Prince Claus |
Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | National Museum van Wereldculturen, Ackland Art Museum, KANAL - Centre Pompidou, Mu.ZEE - Kunstmuseum aan Zee |
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Sammy Baloji (amụrụ 1978) bụ onye na-ese foto si Democratic Republic of the Congo . Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Lubumbashi na Brussels, ma mee ihe ngosi na Amsterdam, Paris, Brussels, Bilbao, Cape Town na Bamako . [1]
A mụrụ Baloji na Lubumbashi na Disemba 29, 1978. Ọ gụchara akwụkwọ na sayensị mmadụ na Mahadum Lubumbashi . [2] [3]
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe nkiri . Mgbe e mesịrị, ọ bụ ọkachamara n'ihe osise vidio na foto . Ọ rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya n'ógbè Katanga nke ya. Ugboro ugboro na ọrụ ya bụ nrigbu ethnographic, ụkpụrụ ụlọ na ime obodo, dị ka nrigbu mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi na mpaghara obodo Congo. [2]
Mgbe onye na-ese ihe dị obere, ya na ezinụlọ ya nọ n'etiti ịda ogbenye na-arịwanye elu nke na-esote njedebe njedebe nke Belgium na mpaghara Katanga. Nna ya, Célestin Baloji, tụfuru ma ọrụ ma ụlọ ya n'ihi nke a. N'otu ụbọchị na 1998, mgbe Baloji na-aga akwụkwọ, ọgọ ya nwoke nyere ya igwefoto, ma mesịa nye ya igwefoto Canon site na nwanne nne ya na 2003. Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị igwefoto mbụ ya, Baloji zụrụ azụ n'okpuru onye na-ese foto, Simon Mukundayi. [4]
Onye na-ese ihe jikọtara biennale na Lubumbashi na Gulda el Magambo Bin Ali na 2008, n'ebumnobi nke nkà na-enwetakwu ohere n'ime mpaghara ahụ, n'ihi na enwere obere ihe maka ya n'oge ahụ. [5]
A maara Baloji nke ọma maka ọrụ foto ya, nke na-emetụtakarị akụkọ ihe mere eme nke narị afọ nke 20 nke Lubumbashi, gụnyere Mémoire, Album, na usoro Kolwezi ya. [6] [7] [8]
Isiokwu dị n'ime ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ Baloji bụ gbasara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Lubumbashi, nke Belgium na-achịkwa na mbụ. Nke a na-agụnye oge eze Belgium, Leopold II, nwere ndị Congo na mpaghara ahụ, ma e mesịrị nyefee ha na Union Minière du Haut-Katanga . Òtù ahụ malitere ịchịkwa ndị Kongo ịrụ ọrụ ngwuputa mmanye na 1911. Ala nke jidere Lubumbashi bara ụba na ihe ndị bara uru, na isi iyi kachasị ukwuu bụ ọla kọpa, ihe a pụrụ ịhụ na ọrụ ọkpụkpụ nke Baloji. [6]
Mémoire bụ usoro onyonyo Baloji n'onwe ya mebere, na-ekerịta ihe omume akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Lubumbashi n'oge ọchịchị ya na narị afọ nke 20. Onye na-ese ihe na-eji foto nchekwa oji na nke ọcha nke ndị Kongo wee na-akụ ha n'ụdị ebe a na-egwuputa ihe n'oge a manyere ha ịrụ ọrụ na ya. Baloji na-eme ihe ndị a na-edezi na Photoshop . Ọtụtụ onyonyo dị n'ime usoro a na-egosi adịghị ike na ahụ erughị ala nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị e gosipụtara na foto ọ bụla. [6]
Emekwara usoro a n'ụdị mmegharị vidiyo, maka izizi Baloji na mgbasa ozi dabere na oge. Vidiyo a karịrị nkeji iri na anọ ka na-agbaso ahịrị usoro usoro foto mbụ pụtara, mana ugbu a gosipụtara ya site n'ịgba egwu nke onye na-egwu egwu Congo, Faustin Linyekula . [9]
Ihe ngosi solo
Ihe ngosi otu
Na 2007 Baloji nyere onyinye ugboro abụọ na African Photography Encounters na Bamako, Mali, na Prize Africa in Creation ( Prix Afrique en Creation ) na ihe nrite maka ihe oyiyi ( Prix pour l'image ). [13] N'afọ 2009, e nyere ya onyinye onyinye Prince Claus sitere na Netherlands, n'ihi na " ihe odide mbụ ya nke ukwuu banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme na-egbu mgbu nke ụmụ mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi n'ime ọdịdị nke oge a, maka iweta ihe ndị Kongo dị ugbu a na ikpo okwu mba ụwa, maka enyemaka ya dị mkpa. na ebe nchekwa nke Congo na-enye ọhụụ ọhụrụ nke ugbu a, na maka ngosipụta siri ike ya na mmepe nwere ike ime naanị mgbe ọ gbasasịrị n'uche traumas nke gara aga "
Ọ natara nhọpụta abụọ Prix Iris maka Iwu Rumba, Ọgbọ Ọhụrụ na 24th Quebec Cinema Awards na 2022, maka Ihe nkiri kacha mma na Cinematography kacha mma na akwụkwọ akụkọ . [14]
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