ụdịekere | nwoke |
---|---|
mba o sị | Egypt |
aha enyere | Wael |
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1971 |
Ebe ọmụmụ | Alexandria |
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Arabic |
ọrụ ọ na-arụ | omenkà, drawer, onye na-ahu maka ihe nkiri, video artist, installation artist |
ụdị ọrụ ya | installation art |
ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Pennsylvania School of Design |
Ebe ọrụ | Alexandria |
so na | dOCUMENTA (13) |
Ihe nrite | Abraaj Group Art Prize |
nọchitere anya ya | Lisson Gallery, Sfeir-Semler Gallery |
Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọta | Tate, National Gallery of Canada, Museum of Modern Art, Hessel Museum of Art |
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
akwụkwọ faịlụ na | SAPA Foundation, Swiss Archive of the Performing Arts |
Based on a long period of research and analysis, the work of Wael Shawky solves the idea of nation, religion and art through film, performance and storytelling. < ref name="lissongallery.com" > {{ Cite web | url= http://www.lissongallery.com/artists/wael-shawky | title= Wael Shawky | Artists | Lisson Gallery | work= www.lissongallery.com | language= en | accessdate= 2017-04-01 } } </ ref > Shawky creates contemporary culture through the lens of historical tradition and the other. Mixing fact and fiction, childlike wonder and spiritual teachings, Shawky has created a depiction of the ancient conflict between Muslims and Christians in his trilogy of puppets and marionettes. < ref name="lissongallery.com" />
Basedhawky was born in Alexandria, Egypt in 1971 and spent his youth in Mecca, Saudia before returning to Egypt at the age of 13. < ref name="thenational.ae" > {{ Cite news | url= http://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/art/the-uae-and-majahim-camels-are-at-the-centre-of-wael-shawkys-film-dictums-manqia-i | title= The UAE and majahim camels are at the center of Wael Shawky's film Dictums: Manqia I | work= The National | access date = 2018-02-28 | language= en } } </ ref >Shawky is one of the most famous artists from the Middle East who has received international recognition for his work that traces the history of the Crusades from a Middle Eastern perspective. < ref > "Wael Shawky at the Castello di Rivoli Museum of Contemporary Art, Turin - purple ART", Purple, 2016-11-16. (in en-US) </ ref >He holds an MFA from the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, and a BFA from Alexandria University, Egypt. < ref > {{ Cite web | url= http://www.lissongallery.com/artists/wael-shawky | title= Wael Shawky - Artists - Lisson Gallery | publisher= } } </ ref >
A mụrụ Shawky na Alexandria, Ijipt na 1971 ma nọrọ oge ntorobịa ya na Mecca, Saudia tupu ọ laghachi Ijipt mgbe ọ dị afọ 13.[1] Shawky bụ otu n'ime ndị omenkà a ma ama si Middle East bụ onye nwetara nkwado mba ụwa maka ọrụ ya nke na-achọpụta akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Crusades site na oghere Middle East.[2] O nwere MFA site na Mahadum Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA, na BFA site na Маhadum Alexandria, Ijipt.[3]
5N'afọ 2017, Wael Shawky gosipụtara ọrụ ọhụrụ ya 'Song of Roland: The Arabic Version' na mmeghe nke Theater der Welt 2017 na Hamburg, German.[4] Nnukwu ihe nkiri na egwu egwu na-asụgharị amaokwu French 'La Chanson de Roland' n'asụsụ Arabic ma gosipụta ihe ngosi nke ndi egwu iri abụọ na ise na-agụ egwu fidjeri . Fidjeri bụ ụdị egwu nke ndị na-egwu pearl na-abụ site na steeti Gulf nke Persian, dịka akụkụ nke omenala nke malitere ihe karịrị afọ narị asatọ.[5]
N'afọ 2016, Shawky nwere ihe ngosi onwe ya na Kunsthaus Bregenz, Austria, The Fondazione Merz na Castello di Rivoli, ma na Turin, Ịtali.[6] N'afọ 2014, Serpentine Galleries na London mere ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya.[7] Enwere ike ịchọta ọrụ Shawky n'ọtụtụ nchịkọta ọha na eze, ọkachasị: Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), na New York City, US, National Gallery of Canada, na Ottawa, Canada, na Tate Collection, na London, UK.[8][9][10] Ọ bụ Lisson Gallery na-anọchite anya ya.
Shawky enwetala ọtụtụ onyinye na ihe nrite maka ọrụ ya. Ọ meriri Ernst Schering Foundation Art Award na 2011 ma bụrụ onye natara Mario Merz Prize mbụ (2015) maka trilogy ihe nkiri ya, Al Araba Al Madfuna .[11][12]
N'afọ 2015, Shawky nwere ihe ngosi akpọrọ "Crusades and Other Stories" na Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art.[13]
N'ime ihe nkiri ya nwere oké ọchịchọ, Cabaret Crusades, Wael na-ewere dị ka isiokwu ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na akụkọ mmekọrịta ọha na eze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gbara Agha Ndị Kraịst gburugburu.[14] Usoro ahụ malitere na 2010 ma mechaa mechaa mezue na Jenụwarị 2015, mgbe emere ya na MoMA P.S.1, New York.[15] Cabaret Crusades nwere ihe nkiri atọ: The Horror Show File, The Path to Cairo, na The Secrets of Karbala, nke onye edemede Lebanọn Amin Maalouf dere The Crusades Through Arab Eyes.[16] Ihe nkiri Shawky gosipụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme dị iche iche na mgbalị inye ma gosipụta echiche ndị Arab banyere Agha Ntụte (site na 1095 ruo 1204).[17] Ndị niile nọ na fim atọ Shawky bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ma gosipụta ọdịnala Arabic.[18] Ihe omume nke abụọ, The Path to Cairo, gosipụtara ụmụ bebi e ji ụrọ mee - ihe e kwenyere na ọ bụ ihe e ji mee ụmụ mmadụ dịka Qu'ran si kwuo.[19]
N'afọ 2011, Shawky gosipụtara ọrụ ya na 12th Istanbul Biennial.[20] N'afọ 2013, o mepụtara ihe ngosi maka Sharjah Biennial site na usoro 'Dictums' ya, ebe ndị ọrụ 30 (nke kachasị sitere na ndị Pakistan) na-abụ abụ na qawwali, ụdị egwu nsọpụrụ Sufi na okwu ndị e si na nkwupụta nke Biennial.[1][17] Shawky gara n'ihu nata ihe nrite Sharjah Biennial maka ọrụ ahụ N'afọ 2010, Shawky malitere MASS Alexandria nke bụ mmemme mbụ nke onwe ya maka ndị na-eto eto na-ese ihe na Alexandria, Egypt.[21][20]