Òtù Ndị Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Dị Ndụ n'Ụwa Nile

Òtù Ndị Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Dị Ndụ n'Ụwa Nile

International Cooperative Biodiversity Groups (ma ọ bụ ICBG ) bụ mmemme n'okpuru National Institutes of Health, National Science Foundation na USAID guzobere na 1993 iji kwalite nyocha imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti mahadum America na ụlọ ọrụ nyocha na mba ndị na-ebufe mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa pụrụ iche n'ụdị ụdị dị iche iche - omume. mara dị ka bioprospecting . Ebumnuche bụ isi nke mmemme a bụ iji rite uru ma obodo ndị ọbịa na obodo sayensị zuru ụwa ọnụ site n'ịchọpụta na nyocha ohere maka ngwọta ọhụrụ maka nsogbu ahụike mmadụ dabere na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa na-adịbeghị anya. Ya mere, ọ na-achọ ichekwa ụdị ndụ dị iche iche, na ịkwalite, ịkwado na ịkwado omume na-adigide nke ojiji nke ihe ndị dị ndụ. Otu onye isi nyocha bụ onye na-ahazi mbọ nyocha nke na-enwekarị alaka na US na mba ndị ọbịa yana na mba nke ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ. Enwere otu International Cooperative Biodiversity dị ugbu a na-arụ ọrụ na Latin America, Africa, Asia na Papua-New Guinea . [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Ndị Maya ICBG, otu nke raara onwe ya nye ịnakọta ihe ọmụma ethnobiological nke ndị Maya nke Chiapas, Mexico nke Dr. Brent Berlin na-eduzi mechiri na 2001 mgbe afọ abụọ nke ego gasịrị mgbe ebubo ebubo na ha enwetaghị nkwenye mbụ. [7] [8] [9]

Edensibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

iche iche, na ịkwalite, ịkwado na ịkwado omume na-adigide nke ojiji nke ihe ndị dị ndụ. Otu onye isi nyocha bụ onye na-ahazi mbọ nyocha nke na-enwekarị alaka na US na

  1. Francesca Grifo, Joshua Rosenthal. 1997. Biodiversity and Human Health. Island Press pp. 282 - 300
  2. Home. icbg.org.
  3. William L. Brown Center.
  4. Panama ICBG Program - Home. Archived from the original on 2012-07-24. Retrieved on 2012-05-01.
  5. College of Pharmacy - Chicago | Rockford | University of Illinois Chicago.
  6. ICBG Groups. Archived from the original on 2012-10-31. Retrieved on 2012-05-01.
  7. Feinholz-Klip, Dafna (2009). "The Limitations of Good Intent: Problems of Representation and Informed Consent in the Maya ICBG Project in Chiapas, Mexico", in Wynberg, Rachel: Indigenous Peoples, Consent and Benefit Sharing. Springer Netherlands, 315–331. DOI:10.1007/978-90-481-3123-5_17. ISBN 978-90-481-3123-5. 
  8. Hayden, Cori (2003). When Nature Goes Public: The Making and Unmaking of Bioprospecting in Mexico. Princeton University Press, 100–105. 
  9. James V. Lavery (2007). "Case 1: Community Involvement in Biodiversity Prospecting in Mexico", Ethical Issues in International Biomedical Research: A Casebook. Oxford University Press, 21–42.