Acacia simplex


Plantae — Magnoliophyta
Classis : Magnoliopsida 
Ordo : Fabales 
Familia : Fabaceae 
Subfamilia : Mimosoideae 
Genus : Acacia 
Species : A. simplex 
Acacia simplex 
(Sparrm.) Sparrm.  
Synonyma
* Acacia laurifolia A.Gray
  • Acacia laurifolia Willd.
  • Acacia simplicifolia Druce
  • Mimosa simplicifolia L.f.

Acacia simplex est perennis arbor scandens in insulis Oceani Pacifici occidentalis nata, Savaiorum tenus; invenitur etiam in Argentina. Arbor ad 10 m (Whistler 1992:19) vel 12 m[1] crescit. Appellatur tatakia in Vitis, tatagia in Samoa, et tātāngia in Tonga.

Arbor veneno est in arte piscatoria: pisces inutiles reddit, sed ut videtur, hominibus non nocet.[2]

Phytochemicae?

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Acacia simplex

Caules foliacei

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  • N-methyltryptaminum[3]
  • N,N-dimethyltryptaminum[3]
  • 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-B-carbolinum[3]
  • N,N-formylmethyltryptaminum[3]
  • Indicia alicuius alkaloidi, ignoti[3]

Cortex caulium

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Summa alkaloidorum 3.6%, quorum 40% est N-methyltryptaminum, 22.5% N,N-dimethyltryptaminum, et 12.7% 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carbolinum.[3]

Summa alkaloidorum 0.11%, quorum 26.3% est N-methyltryptaminum, 6.2% N,N-dimethyltryptaminum, 5.8% 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahyrdo-β-carbolinum, et 1.6% N,N-formylmethyltryptaminum.[3]

Bibliographia

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  • Whistler, W. Arthur. 1992. Flowers of the Pacific Island Seashore: A Guide to the Littoral Plants of Hawai'i Tahiti Samoa Tonga Cook Islands Fiji and Micronesia. Honolulu: Isle Botanica. ISBN 0-8248-1528-9.

Nexus externi

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Situs scientifici: Tropicos • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • IUCN Red List • INPN France
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Acaciam simplicem spectant.