Alexander Marghiloman

Alexander (Dacoromanice: Alexandru) Marghiloman (natus 4 Iulii 1854 in oppido Buzău, mortuus 10 Maii 1925 eodem loco) vir publicus Dacoromanus fuit.

Cursus honorum

Marghiloman a die 12 Octobris 1912 ad usque 31 Decembris 1913 minister fisclalis Romaniae et inter primum bellum mundanum a die 18 Martii usque ad 6 Novembris 1918 praeses ministrorum Romaniae erat, cum patria fere tota a Germania et Austria occupata esset. Antecessor Alexander Averescu se abdicaverat, quod Germanici tributa maxima postulavissent. Rex Ferdinandus I, qui in exilio fugerat, Marghiloman nominaverat, qui cum hostibus de pace ageret: Die 7 Maii 1918 Pax Bucarestensis signata est, qua Romania partes terrae Bulgariae cedere cogeretur. Parlamentum Romaniae numquam pacem ratam fecit, et Marghiloman mense Novembri, cum hostes victi essent, a magistratu recessit. Successor eius Constantinus Coandă nominatus est.

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Primi ministri Romaniae

Principatus Romaniae (1861–1881)	Barbu Catargiu · Apostolus Arsache · Nicolaus Crețulescu · Michael Kogălniceanu · Constantinus Bosianu · Nicolaus Crețulescu · Lascăr Catargiu · Princeps Ioannes Ghica · Constantinus A. Crețulescu · Stephanus Golescu · Nicolaus Constantinus Golescu · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu · Princeps Demetrius Ghica · Alexander G. Golescu · Manuel Constantinus Epureanu · Princeps Ioannes Ghica · Lascăr Catargiu · Ioannes Emmanuel Florescu · Manuel Constantinus Epureanu · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu
Regnum Romaniae (1881–1947)	Demetrius C. Brătianu · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu · Theodorus Rosetti · Lascăr Catargiu · Ioannes Emmanuel Florescu · Lascăr Catargiu · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Petrus S. Aurelian · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Princeps Georgius Cantacuzino · Petrus P. Carp · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Princeps Georgius Cantacuzino · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Ioannes Brătianu · Petrus P. Carp · Titus Livius Maiorescu · Ioannes Brătianu · Alexander Averescu · Alexander Marghiloman · Constantinus Coandă · Ioannes Brătianu · Arthurus Văitoianu · Alexander Vaida-Voevod · Alexander Averescu · Tache Ionescu · Ioannes Brătianu · Alexander Averescu · Princeps Barbu Stirbey · Ioannes Brătianu · Vintilă Brătianu · Iulius Maniu · Georgius Mironescu · Iulius Maniu · Georgius Mironescu · Nicolaus Iorga · Alexander Vaida-Voevod · Iulius Maniu · Alexander Vaida-Voevod · Ioannes Duca · Constantinus Angelescu · Georgius Tătărescu · Octavianus Goga · Patriarcha Myron Cristea · Armandus Călinescu · Georgius Argeşanu · Constantinus Argetoianu (1939) · Georgius Tătărescu (1939) · Ioannes Gigurtu (1940) · Ioannes Antonescu (1940) · Iulius Maniu (1944) · Constantinus Sănătescu (1944) · Nicolaus Rădescu (1944) · Petrus Groza (1945)
Res publica Romana popularis vel socialistica (1947–1989)	Petrus Groza (1947) · Georgius Gheorghiu-Dej (1952) · Chivu Stoica (1955) · Ioannes Maurer (1961) · Manea Mănescu (1974) · Elias Verdeţ (1979) · Constantinus Dăscălescu (1982)
Res publica Romana (ab anno 1989)	Petrus Roman (1989) · Theodorus Stolojan (1991) · Nicolaus Văcăroiu (1992) · Victor Ciorbea (1996) · Gabriel Dejeu (1998, pro tempore) · Radu Vasile (1998) · Alexander Athanasiu (1999, pro tempore) · Mugur Isărescu (1999) · Hadrianus Năstase (2000) · Eugenius Bejinariu (2004, pro tempore) · Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu (2004) · Aemilius Boc (2008) · Cătălin Predoiu (2012, pro tempore) · Michael Răzvan Ungureanu (2012) · Victor Ponta (2012) · Sorin Cîmpeanu (pro tempore 2015) · Dacianus Cioloş (2015) · Sorin Grindeanu (2017) · Michael Tudose (2017) · Michael Viorel Fifor (pro tempore 2018) · Viorica Dăncilă (2018) · Ludovicus Orban (2019) · Nicolaus Ciucă (pro tempore 2020) · Florinus Cîțu (2020) · Nicolaus Ciucă (2021) · Marcellus Ciolacu (2023)

Opus geopoliticum • Porta Unionis Europaeae • Gubernatores civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum • Primi ministri Romaniae

Capsae cognatae: Gubernatores civitatum sociarum Unionis Europaeae • Praesides Romaniae • Administri Rerum Exterarum Romaniae

Administri rerum exterarum Romaniae

Principatus Romaniae (1861 - 1881)	Apostolus Arsache · Alexander Cantacuzino · Ioannes Gregorius Ghica · Nicolaus Rosetti-Bălănescu · Alexander Papadopol-Calimah · Ioannes Ghica · Petrus Mavrogheni · Georgius Barbu Știrbei · Stephanus Golescu · Alexander Teriachiu · Stephanus Golescu · Nicolaus Constantinus Golescu · Demetrius Ghica · Nicolaus Calimachi-Catargiu · Alexander G. Golescu · Petrus P. Carp · Nicolaus Calimachi-Catargiu · Gheorghius Costa-Foru · Basilius Boerescu · Ioannes Bălăceanu · Demetrius Cornea · Michael Kogălniceanu · Nicolaus Ionescu · Michael Kogălniceanu · Ioannes I. Câmpineanu · Basilius Boerescu ·
Regnum Romaniae (1881 - 1947)	Demetrius C. Brătianu · Eugenius Stătescu · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Ioannes I. Câmpineanu · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu · Michael Pherekyde · Petrus P. Carp · Alexander Lahovary · Constantinus Esarcu · Alexander Lahovary · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Constantinus Stoicescu · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Ioannes Lahovary · Alexander Marghiloman · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Ioannes Brătianu · Iacobus Lahovary · Ioannes Lahovary · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza · Ioannes Brătianu · Alexander Djuvara · Titus Livius Maiorescu · Emanuel Porumbaru · Ioannes Brătianu · Alexander Averescu · Constantinus C. Arion · Constantinus Coandă · Ioannes Brătianu · Arthurus Văitoianu · Nicolaus Mişu · Alexander Vaida-Voevod · Duilius Zamfirescu · Tache Ionescu · Georgius Derussi · Ioannes Duca · Ioannes Mitilineu · Barbu Stirbey · Ioannes Brătianu · Nicolaus Titulescu · Georgius Mironescu · Ioannes Mihalache · Constantinus Argetoianu · Demetrius I. G. Ghica · Alexander Vaida-Voevod · Nicolaus Titulescu · Georgius Tătărescu · Nicolaus Titulescu · Victor Antonescu · Istrates Micescu · Georgius Tătărescu · Nicolaus Petrescu-Comnen · Gregorius Gafencu · Ioannes Gigurtu · Constantinus Argetoianu · Michael Manoilescu · Michael R. Sturdza · Ioannes Antonescu · Michael Antonescu · Gregorius Niculescu-Buzești · Constantinus Vișoianu · Georgius Tătărescu · Anna Pauker ·
Res publica Romana Popularis vel Socialistica (1947 - 1989)	Anna Pauker · Simeon Bughici · Gregorius Preoteasa · Ioannes Maurer · Abrahamus Bunaciu · Cornelius Mănescu · George Macovescu · Stephanus Andrei · Elias Văduva · Ioannes Totu · Ioannes Stoian
Res publica Romana (ab anno 1989)	Sergius Celac · Hadrianus Năstase · Theodorus Meleșcanu · Hadrianus Severin · Andreas Pleșu · Petrus Roman · Mircea Geoană · Michael Răzvan Ungureanu · Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu · Hadrianus Cioroianu · Lazarus Comănescu · Christianus Diaconescu · Cătălin Predoiu · Theodorus Baconschi · Christianus Diaconescu · Andreas Marga · Titus Corlățean · Theodorus Meleșcanu · Bogdan Aurescu · Lazarus Comănescu · Theodorus Meleșcanu · Ramona Mănescu · Bogdan Aurescu · Luminița Odobescu

Opus geopoliticum • Administri rerum exterarum Romaniae • Ministri a rebus externis civitatum Europaearum hodiernarum

Capsae cognatae: Primi ministri Romaniae

Ministri rerum internarum Romanici

Principatus Romaniae (1861 - 1881)	Barbu Catargiu (1862) • Apostolus Arsache (1862) • Nicolaus Crețulescu (1962) • Michael Kogălniceanu (1863) • Constantinus Bosianu (1865) • Ioannes Emmanuel Florescu (1865) • Demetrius Ghica (1866) • Lascăr Catargiu (1866) • Ioannes Ghica (1866) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1867) • Stephanus Golescu (1867) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1867) • Antonius Arion (1868) • Michael Kogălniceanu (1868) • Demetrius Ghica (1870) • Alexander G. Golescu (1870) • Manuel Constantinus Epureanu (1870) • Ioannes Ghica (1870) • Lascăr Catargiu (1871) • Ioannes Emmanuel Florescu (1876) • Georgius Vernescu (1876) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1877) • Constantinus Alexander Rosetti (1878) • Michael Kogălniceanu (1878) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1878) • Michael Kogălniceanu (1879) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1880) Anastasius Stolojan (1880) • Alexander Teriachiu (1880) • Eugenius Stătescu (1881)
Regnum Romaniae (1881 - 1947)	Georgius Chițu (1882) • Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu (1884) • Radu Mihai (1887) • Constantinus Nacu (1887) • Theodorus Rosetti (1888)• Alexander Știrbei (1888) • Lascăr Catargiu (1889) • Georgius Manu (1889) • Lascăr Catargiu (1891) • Nicolaus Fleva (1895) • Demetrius Sturdza (1896) • Anastasius Stolojan (1896) • Basilius Lascăr (1896) • Michaël Pherekyde (1897) • Georgius Gregorius Cantacuzino (1899) • Georgius Manu (1900) • Constantinus Olănescu (1900) • Petrus Aurelian (1901) • Georgius Pallade (1902) • Basilius Lascăr (1902) • Spiru Haret (1904) • Georgius Gregorius Cantacuzino (1904) • Ioannes I. C. Brătianu (1907) • Michaël Pherekyde (1908) • Ioannes I. C. Brătianu (1910) • Alexander Marghiloman (1910) • Constantinus Arion (1912) • Tache Ionescu (1912) • Basilius Morțun (1914) • Alexander Constantinescu (1916) • Constantinus Sărățeanu (1918) • Alexander Marghiloman (1918) • Arthurus Văitoianu (1918) • Georgius Mârzescu (1918) • Arthurus Văitoianu (1919) • Alexander Averescu (1919) • Aurelius Vlad (1919) • Nicolaus Lupu (1919) • Alexander Averescu (1920) • Constantinus Argetoianu (1920) • Ioannes Cămărășescu (1921) • Arthurus Văitoianu (1922) • Ioannes I. C. Brătianu (1923) • Octavianus Goga (1926) • Barbu Știrbey (1927) • Ioannes Duca (1927) • Alexander Vaida-Voevod (1928) • Michaël Popovici (1930) • Alexander Vaida-Voevod (1930) • Ioannes Mihalache (1930) • Nicolaus Iorga (1931) • Constantinus Argetoianu (1931) • Alexander Vaida-Voevod (1932) • Ioannes Mihalache (1932) • Georgius Mironescu (1933) • Ioannes Constantinus Inculeţ (1933) • Demetrius Iuca (1936) • Georgius Tătărescu (1937) • Ricardus Franasovici (1937) • Armandus Călinescu (1937) • Gabriel Marinescu (1939) • Nicolaus Ottescu (1939) • Georgius Tătărescu (1939) • Michaël Ghelmegeanu (1939) • David Popescu (1940) • Constantinus Petrovicescu (1940) • Demetrius Popescu (1941) • Aurelius Aldea (1944) • Nicolaus Penescu (1944) • Constantinus Sănătescu (1944) • Nicolaus Rădescu (1944) • Theochares Georgescu (1947)
Res publica Romana Popularis vel Socialistica (1947 - 1989)	Theochares Georgescu (1947) • Alexander Drăghici (1952) • Paulus Ștefan (1952) • Alexander Drăghici (1957) • Cornelius Onescu (1965) • Ioannes Stănescu (1972) • Aemilius Bobu (1973) • Theodorus Coman (1975) • Georgius Homoștean (1978) • Tudor Postelnicu (1987)
Res publica Romana (ab anno 1989)	Michaël Chițac (1989) • Doru Viorel Ursu (1990) • Victor Babiuc (1991) • Georgius Ioannes Dănescu (1992) • Doru Ioannes Tărăcilă (1994) • Gabriel Dejeu (1996) • Constantinus Dudu Ionescu (1999) • Ioannes Rus (2000) • Marianus-Florianus Săniuță (2004) • Basilius Blaga (2004) • Christianus David (2007) • Gabriel Oprea (2008) • Livius Dragnea (2009) • Daniel Nica (2009) • Basilius Blaga (2009) • Traianus Igaş (2010) • Gabriel Berca (2012) • Ioannes Rus (2012) • Mircea Dușa (2012) • Radu Stroe (2012) • Gabriel Oprea (2014) • Petrus Tobă (2015) • Dragos Tudorache (2016) • Carmen Dan (2017) • Nicolaus Moga (2019) • Michael Viorel Fifor (2019 ad interim) • Ioannes Marcellus Vela (2019) • Lucianus Bode (2020)

Ministri fiscales Romaniae


Alexander C. Moruzi 1862 · Gregorius Balș 1862 · Alexander Catargiu 1862 · Theodorus Ghica 1862 · Alexander Cantacuzino 1862 · Constantinus I. Iliescu 1863 · Ludovicus Steege 1863 · Nicolaus Rosetti-Bălănescu 1865 · Ioannes Strat 1865 · Nicolaus Crețulescu 1865 · Ioannes Oteteleșanu 1866 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1866 · Petrus Mavrogheni 1866 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1866 · Petrus Mavrogheni 1866 · Alexander Văsescu 1867 · Ludovicus Steege 1867 · Gregorius Arghiropol 1867 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1867 · Alexander G. Golescu 1868 · Ioannes A. Cantacuzino 1870 · Constantinus Grădișteanu 1870 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1870 · Petrus Mavrogheni 1871 · Georgius Cantacuzino 1875 · Ioannes Strat 1876 · Christianus Tell 1876 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1876 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1877 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1877 · Ioannes Câmpineanu 1877 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1878 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1880 · Ioannes Câmpineanu 1880 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1880 · Nicolaus Dabija 1881 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1881 · Ioannes Constantinus Brătianu 1881 · Georgius Chițu 1881 · Georgius Lecca 1882 · Constantinus Nacu 1885 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1888 · Menelaus Ghermani 1888 · Georgius D. Vernescu 1889 · Menelaus Ghermani 1889 · Georgius D. Vernescu 1891 · Alexander B. Știrbei 1891 · Menelaus Ghermani 1891 · Georgius C. Cantacuzino-Râfoveanu 1895 · Basilius Lascăr 1897 · Georgius C. Cantacuzino-Râfoveanu 1897 · Georgius D. Pallade 1898 · Georgius Manu 1899 · Tache Ionescu 1900 · Petrus P. Carp 1900 · Georgius D. Pallade 1901 · Demetrius Alexander Sturdza 1902 · Aemilius Costinescu 1902 · Tache Ionescu 1904 · Aemilius Costinescu 1907 · Petrus P. Carp 1910 · Theodorus Rosetti 1912 · Alexander Marghiloman 1912 · Aemilius Costinescu 1914 · Victor Antonescu 1916 · Nicolaus Titulescu 1917 · Photinus Enescu 1918 · Michael Seulescu 1918 · Constantinus C. Arion 1918 · Photinus Enescu 1918 · Anscarius Kiriacescu 1918 · Ioannes Popescu 1919 · Ioannes N. Angelescu 1919 · Aurelius Vlad 1920 · Michael Popovici 1920 · Constantinus Argetoianu 1920 · Nicolaus Titulescu 1920 · Tache Ionescu 1921 · Vintilă Brătianu 1922 · Ioannes Lapedatu 1926 · Alexander Averescu 1927 · Barbu Stirbey 1927 · Michael Popovici 1927 · Vintilă Brătianu 1927 · Michael Popovici 1928 · Iulius Maniu 1929 · Virgilius Madgearu 1929 · Ioannes Răducanu 1930 · Michael Popovici 1930 · Constantinus Argetoianu 1931 · Georgius Mironescu 1932 · Virgilius Madgearu 1932 · Constantin I.C. Brătianu 1933 · Victor Slăvescu 1934 · Victor Antonescu 1935 · Mircea Cancicov 1936 · Eugenius Savu 1937 · Mircea Cancicov 1938 · Mitiță Constantinescu 1939 · Georgius N. Leon 1940 · Georgius Cretzianu 1940 · Nicolaus Scarlatus Stoenescu 1941 · Alexander D. Neagu 1942 · Gheron Netta 1944 · Georgius Potopeanu 1944 · Constantinus Sănătescu 1944 · Michael Romniceanu 1944 · Demetrius Alimănișteanu 1945 · Mircea Duma 1945 · Alexander Alexandrini 1945 · Basilius Luca 1947 · Demetrius Petrescu 1952 · Manea Mănescu 1955 · Aurelius Vijoli 1957 · Virgilius Pârvu 1968 · Florea Dumitrescu 1969 · Paul Niculescu-Mizil 1978 · Petrus Gigea 1981 · Alexander Babe 1986 · Georgius Paraschiv 1987 · Ioannes Pățan 1989 · Theodorus Stolojan 1990 · Eugenius Dijmărescu 1991 · Georgius Danielescu 1991 · Florinus Georgescu 1992 · Mircea Ciumara 1996 · Daniel Dăianu 1997 · Decebalus Traianus Remeș 1998 · Michael-Nicolaus Tănăsescu 2000 · Ioannes Popescu 2004 · Sebastianus Vlădescu 2005 · Varujan Vosganian 2007 · Georgius Pogea 2008 · Sebastianus Vlădescu 2009 · Georgius Ialomițianu 2010 · Bogdanus Alexander Drăgoi 2012 · Florinus Georgescu 2012 · Daniel Chițoiu 2012 · Ioanna Petrescu 2014 · Darius Bogdan Vâlcov 2014 · Victor Ponta 2015 · Eugenius Teodorovici 2015 · Anca Paliu Dragu 2015 · Viorel Ștefan 2017 · Ionuţ Mişa 2017 · Eugenius Teodorovici 2018 · Florinus Cîțu (2019)