Troides cuneifera
| Sayap burung gunung | |
|---|---|
| |
| Jantan | |
Pengelasan saintifik 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Alam: | Haiwan |
| Filum: | Arthropoda |
| Kelas: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Keluarga: | Papilionidae |
| Genus: | Troides |
| Spesies: | T. cuneifera
|
| Nama binomial | |
| Troides cuneifera Oberthür, 1879
| |
Troides cuneifera, iaitu sayap burung gunung,[2] ialah kupu-kupu besar yang tergolong dalam keluarga ekor layang, Papilionidae, dijumpai di Semenanjung Thai-Melayu, Sumatera, Jawa dan Borneo.
Biologi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Pokok makanan larvanya adalah spesies Aristolochia, A. foveolata.
Subspesies
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Troides cuneifera cuneifera Jawa.
- Troides cuneifera paeninsulae (Pendlebury, 1936) Malaysia
- Troides cuneifera sumatranus (Hagen, 1894) Sumatera
- Troides cuneifera tantalus Ehrmann, 1904 Borneo Utara, hanya diketahui daripada seekor si jantan dan seekor betina
Spesies terkait
[sunting | sunting sumber]Troides cuneifera ialah ahli kumpulan spesies Troides amphrysus. Ahli klad ini adalah:
- Troides amphrysus (Cramer, [1779])
- Troides andromache (Staudinger, 1892)
- Troides cuneifera (Oberthür, 1879)
- Troides miranda (Butler, 1869)
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Dicapai pada 2022-01-14.
- ^ Omar, R.; Aziz, A. A.; Badrud'din, S. (2023). Butterflies of Peninsular Malaysia: with a checklist of Scientific, English and Malay names. Kementerian Sumber Asli, Alam Sekitar dan Perubahan Iklim. m/s. 19.
- Gabriel, Alfred George (1941) The superficial differences between Troides cuneifera Oberthür and Troides amphrysus Cramer. Entomologist 74, pp. [203-204]
- Haugum, J. & Low, A.M. (1983). A Monograph of the Birdwing Butterflies. The systematics of Ornithoptera,Troides and related genera. Vol. 2, Part 2. Troides; amphrysus and haliphron groups. Klampenborg, Denmark: Scandinavian Science Press pp. 105–204
- Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985). Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN. ISBN 978-2-88032-603-6 – melalui Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- D'Abrera, B. (1975) Birdwing Butterflies of the World. Country Life Books, London.
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber] |
Wikispesies mempunyai maklumat berkaitan dengan Troides cuneifera |
- Ngypal
- Butterflycorner Images from Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Inggeris/Jerman)
- Indomalaysian Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Ecoregion
- Kurt Rumbucher,Béla von Knötgen and Oliver Schäffler, Knötgen 1999 Part 7, Papilionidae IV. Troides II., amphrysus-group in Erich Bauer and Thomas Frankenbach Eds. Butterflies of the World. Keltern: Goecke & Evers ISBN 978-3-931374-74-7 .