Canterbury-York-kontroversen

Canterbury-York-kontroversen var en langvarig konflikt i middelalderens England mellom erkebispedømmene Canterbury og York. Det begynte kort tid etter den normanniske erobringen av England i 1066 og varte i flere tiår.

Erkebiskopen av Canterbury var blitt den ledende kirkeleder i England. Erkebiskopen av York på sin side hevdet jevnlig å være likeverdig erkebiskopen av Canterbury, som ikke godtok dette og ønsket administrativt overherredømme over York og dermed hele den nordengelske kirkeprovins.^[1] I 1127 ble tvisten for det meste avgjort i Yorks favør, idet dens erkebiskoper ikke trengte å underkaste seg Canterburys styre. Selv etter dette var det imidlertid fortsatt uenigheter knyttet til status og prestisje.

Referanser

^ BBC: The Church in Norman England

Litteratur

Barlow, Frank (1979). The English Church 1066–1154: A History of the Anglo-Norman Church. New York: Longman. ISBN 0-582-50236-5.
Barlow, Frank (1986). Thomas Becket. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-07175-1.
Barlow, Frank (1983). William Rufus. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-04936-5.
Bartlett, Robert C. (2000). England Under the Norman and Angevin Kings: 1075–1225. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-822741-8.
Bates, David (2001). William the Conqueror. Stroud, UK: Tempus. ISBN 0-7524-1980-3.
Bethell, Denis (Oktober 1968). «William of Corbeil and the Canterbury-York Dispute». Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 19 (2): 145–159. doi:10.1017/S0022046900056864.
Blumenthal, Uta-Renate (1988). The Investiture Controversy: Church and Monarchy from the Ninth to the Twelfth Century. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0-8122-1386-6.
Brett, M. (1975). The English Church Under Henry I. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-821861-3.
Carpenter, David (2004). The Struggle for Mastery: The Penguin History of Britain 1066–1284. New York: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-014824-8.
Cheney, Mary (Oktober 1980). «Some Observations on a Papal Privilege of 1120 for the Archbishops of York». Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 31 (4): 429–439. doi:10.1017/s0022046900044766.
Coredon, Christopher (2007). A Dictionary of Medieval Terms & Phrases (Reprint utg.). Woodbridge, UK: D. S. Brewer. ISBN 978-1-84384-138-8.
Delivré, Fabrice (Juli 2008). «The Foundations of Primatial Claims in the Western Church (Eleventh-Thirteenth Centuries)». Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 59 (3): 383–406. doi:10.1017/s0022046908004193.
Douglas, David C. (1964). William the Conqueror: The Norman Impact Upon England. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. OCLC 399137.
Duggan, Charles (1965). «From the Conquest to the Death of John». I Lawrence, C. H. The English Church and the Papacy in the Middle Ages (1999 Reprint utg.). Sutton Publishing. s. 63–116. ISBN 0-7509-1947-7.
Frost, Amanda Clark, red. (2001). Henry I. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-08858-2.
Loyn, H. R. (2000). The English Church, 940–1154. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education. ISBN 0-582-30303-6.
Robinson, I. S. (1990). The Papacy 1073–1198: Continuity and Innovation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-31922-6.
Saltman, Avrom (1956). Theobald: Archbishop of Canterbury. London: Athlone Press. OCLC 385687.
Southern, Richard (April 1958). «The Canterbury Forgeries». English Historical Review. LXXIII: 193–226. JSTOR 556965. doi:10.1093/ehr/lxxiii.287.193.
Vaughn, Sally N. (2006). «Henry I and the English Church : The Archbishops and the King». Haskins Society Journal Volume 17. Boydell. s. 133–157.
Vaughn, Sally N. (1987). Anselm of Bec and Robert of Meulan: The Innocence of the Dove and the Wisdom of the Serpent. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-05674-4.
Warren, W. L. (1973). Henry II. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-03494-5.
Young, Charles R. (1968). Hubert Walter: Lord of Canterbury and Lord of England. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. OCLC 443445.

[1] BBC: The Church in Norman England

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