Notosacantha
| Notosacantha | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Nomenklatur | |||
| Notosacantha Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836 | |||
| Synonymi | |||
| Hoplionota Hope, 1840, Thyreomorpha Boheman, 1850 | |||
| Populærnavn | |||
| - | |||
| Klassifikasjon | |||
| Rike | Dyreriket | ||
| Rekke | Leddyr | ||
| Klasse | Insekter | ||
| Orden | Biller | ||
| Familie | Bladbiller | ||
| Økologi | |||
| Antall arter: | ca. 270 | ||
| Habitat: | på planter | ||
| Utbredelse: | Gamle verden | ||
| Inndelt i | |||
Notosacantha er en artsrik slekt av biller som tilhører familiegruppen bladbiller (Chrysomelidae). Både larvene og de voksne (imago) er planteetere.
Utseende
[rediger | rediger kilde]Nokså små (5-7 millimeter), ovale, matte, gjerne gul- eller grønnlige bladbiller, gir gjerne et litt ruglete inntrykk. Hodet er ganske lite, ikke synlig ovenfra, antennene forholdsvis korte. Kroppsformen er oval til firkantet. Pronotum er mye bredere enn langt, rundet, dekkvingene rundede og hvelvede med kraftig punktering. Sett fra siden har de ofte oppstående pigger. Beina er nokså korte.
Levevis
[rediger | rediger kilde]Larvene er bladminerere på tofrøbladete planter.
Utbredelse
[rediger | rediger kilde]Slekten er utbredt i varme områder av den Gamle verden, med flest arter i Sørøst-Asia, også ganske mange på Madagaskar.
Systematisk inndeling
[rediger | rediger kilde]Treliste
- orden biller (Coleoptera)
- underorden Polyphaga
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- underfamilien skjoldbiller, Cassidinae
- stamme Notosacanthini Hincks, 1952
- slekten Notosacantha Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
- Notosacantha acanthina (Spaeth, 1931)
- Notosacantha acuticollis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha aemula (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha alberti (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha alluaudi (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha ambrica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha andaica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha andrewesi (Weise, 1905)
- Notosacantha appropinquans (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha arisana (Chûjô, 1934)
- Notosacantha armigera (Olivier, 1808)
- Notosacantha aurora (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha badia (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha bakeri (Weise, 1915)
- Notosacantha balyi (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha banaszkiewiczae Swietojanska & Stach, 2011
- Notosacantha basilana (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha bathyscioides (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha bellula (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha benquetina (Spaeth, 1921)
- Notosacantha bertounesquei Borowiec & Le Tirant, 2013
- Notosacantha bezdeki Swietojanska, 2002
- Notosacantha biaculeata (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha bicuspidata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha bifenestrella (Boheman, 1862)
- Notosacantha bioculata (Wagener, 1877)
- Notosacantha bipunctata (Spaeth, 1907)
- Notosacantha birmanica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha biroi (Spaeth, 1903)
- Notosacantha bispinosa (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha blanda (Spaeth, 1932)
- Notosacantha bohemani (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha braueri (Spaeth, 1914)
- Notosacantha brevicollis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha brookei (Spaeth, 1912)
- Notosacantha bryanti (Spaeth, 1926)
- Notosacantha buergersi (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha bugnioni (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha butuana (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha calligera (Spaeth, 1921)
- Notosacantha capitata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha capra (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha castanea (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha cavillata (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha centinodia (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha chandrapurensis Swietojanska, Ghate & Marathe, 2001
- Notosacantha cherrapunjiensis Sekerka, 2008
- Notosacantha cincta (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha circumdata (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha circumminiata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha clavareaui (Spaeth, 1900)
- Notosacantha clura (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha collarti (Spaeth, 1931)
- Notosacantha corneola (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha corporaali (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha corpulenta (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha cowani (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha csikii (Spaeth, 1903)
- Notosacantha cuneata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha curta (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha dammaropsi Borowiec, 2009
- Notosacantha dapitana (Spaeth, 1921)
- Notosacantha darjeelingensis Borowiec & Takizawa, 1991
- Notosacantha decorsei (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha delicatula (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha delutata (Spaeth, 1931)
- Notosacantha dembickyi Sekerka, 2008
- Notosacantha demutata (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha diabolica Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha dohertyi (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha dohrni Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha dolens Hincks, 1952
- Notosacantha donckieri (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha dorsalis (Waterhouse, 1877)
- Notosacantha duvivieri (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha echinata (Fabricius, 1801)
- Notosacantha elisabethae (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha erythrocata (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha excelsa (Spaeth, 1940)
- Notosacantha fabricii (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha fairmairei (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha famelica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha fenestralis (Spaeth, 1915)
- Notosacantha filiola (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha flavicornis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha flaviventris Borowiec & Takizawa, 2013
- Notosacantha flavosuturata Swietojanska & Takizawa, 2013
- Notosacantha formosa (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha fumida (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha gahani (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha gemmata (Klug, 1833)
- Notosacantha gestroi (Spaeth, 1903)
- Notosacantha ginpinensis Chen & Zia, 1961
- Notosacantha goudoti (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha granulosa (Weise, 1915)
- Notosacantha guerini (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha gutticollis (Spaeth, 1932)
- Notosacantha halmaherana Swietojanska, 2006
- Notosacantha hebe (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha hedysma (Spaeth, 1921)
- Notosacantha hispoides (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha holubi (Spaeth, 1905)
- Notosacantha horni (Spaeth, 1914)
- Notosacantha horrida (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha horrifica (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha hova (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha hystrix (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha ihai Chûjô, 1958
- Notosacantha impicta (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha inclinata (Hincks, 1962)
- Notosacantha incomta (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha indicola (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha jacobsoni (Spaeth, 1926)
- Notosacantha jammuensis Borowiec & Takizawa, 1991
- Notosacantha junodi (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha kantneri Swietojanska & Borowiec, 1999
- Notosacantha kenyana (Spaeth, 1940)
- Notosacantha kinabaluensis Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha klugi (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha kohlschuetteri (Weise, 1903)
- Notosacantha kolbei (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha komiyai Dabrowska & Borowiec, 1996
- Notosacantha lateralis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha lateritia (Spaeth, 1918)
- Notosacantha laticollis (Boheman, 1862)
- Notosacantha lenta (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha leonina (Spaeth, 1926)
- Notosacantha leplaei (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha lesnei (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha lila (Maulik, 1917)
- Notosacantha livingstonei (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha longicornis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha loochooana Chûjô, 1961
- Notosacantha luctuosa (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha lumbwa (Spaeth, 1924)
- Notosacantha luteocincta (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha maculipennis (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha maduraensis Swietojanska, 2006
- Notosacantha maeander (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha makondica (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha malaisei (Spaeth, 1938)
- Notosacantha malaysiana Swietojanska, 2004
- Notosacantha marginata (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha marshalli (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha mashonensis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha matsuzawai Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha mentawaiensis Swietojanska & Stach, 2011
- Notosacantha methneri (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha minuta Swietojanska & Takizawa, 2013
- Notosacantha minutissima Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha mocquerisi (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha moderata Chen & Zia, 1964
- Notosacantha modesta (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha molucana (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha monilicornis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha monstrosa (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha moultoni (Spaeth, 1912)
- Notosacantha multicostata Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha multimaculata Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha myanmarensis Swietojanska, 2004
- Notosacantha mystica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha nathani Borowiec & Takizawa, 1991
- Notosacantha negrosia (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha nepalensis Borowiec & Takizawa, 1991
- Notosacantha nervosa (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha nickerli (Spaeth, 1905)
- Notosacantha nigra (Duvivier, 1891)
- Notosacantha nigriclavis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha nigritula (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha nigrocostata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha nigrodorsata Chen & Zia, 1961
- Notosacantha nigropicea (Spaeth, 1915)
- Notosacantha nilgiriensis Borowiec & Takizawa, 1991
- Notosacantha nishiyamai Komiya, 2002
- Notosacantha oblongopunctata (Gressitt, 1938)
- Notosacantha obscura (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha obscuricornis Borowiec & Takizawa, 2013
- Notosacantha occidentalis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha ochracea (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha ochroleuca (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha octomaculata Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha odiosa (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha olivacea Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha ovoidea Borowiec & Swietojanska, 2013
- Notosacantha pallens (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha pallescens (Guérin-Ménéville, 1844)
- Notosacantha paradoxa (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha parallela (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha parvula (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha pauli (Weise, 1899)
- Notosacantha pauliani Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha pavida (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha permira (Fairmaire, 1895)
- Notosacantha perrieri (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha persimplex (Weise, 1915)
- Notosacantha picipennis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha plicata (Klug, 1833)
- Notosacantha pochoni (Spaeth, 1940)
- Notosacantha prominens (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha pulchella (Guérin-Ménéville, 1844)
- Notosacantha pulchra (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha quadra (Spaeth, 1915)
- Notosacantha quadricolorata Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha quadricornis (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha quadrimaculata Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha quadrisignata (Weise, 1915)
- Notosacantha quadrituberculata (Guérin-Ménéville, 1844)
- Notosacantha quinquecarinata (Maulik, 1919)
- Notosacantha reinecki (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha riedeli Swietojanska, 2002
- Notosacantha roseola (Spaeth, 1915)
- Notosacantha rubripennis Swietojanska, 2000
- Notosacantha rubromarginata (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha rufa (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha rufescens Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha ruficornis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha rufopicea (Spaeth, 1926)
- Notosacantha sabahensis Borowiec & Swietojanska, 1999
- Notosacantha sandakanensis Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha sarawaiensis Swietojanska, 2001
- Notosacantha sauteri (Spaeth, 1914)
- Notosacantha schoutedeni (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha schultzei (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha semiviridis (Guérin-Ménéville, 1844)
- Notosacantha serricosta (Boheman, 1850)
- Notosacantha severini (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha sexnotata (Weise, 1915)
- Notosacantha shibatai Kimoto, 1981
- Notosacantha shishona Chen & Zia, 1964
- Notosacantha siamensis (Spaeth, 1933)
- Notosacantha sibuyana (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha sikorae (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha singaporica (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha sinica Gressitt, 1952
- Notosacantha socia (Spaeth, 1932)
- Notosacantha spaethi (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha spiculata (Spaeth, 1918)
- Notosacantha striolata Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha subparallela Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha sulawesica Borowiec, 1999
- Notosacantha sumatrana (Spaeth, 1940)
- Notosacantha sumbawaensis Swietojanska & Borowiec, 1999
- Notosacantha surigaoensis (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha taeniata (Fabricius, 1801)
- Notosacantha templetoni (Balý, 1859)
- Notosacantha tenella (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha tenuicula (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha tenuispina (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha tessmanni (Spaeth, 1925)
- Notosacantha testaceotincta (Spaeth, 1934)
- Notosacantha thiemei (Weise, 1910)
- Notosacantha timorensis Swietojanska & Borowiec, 2016
- Notosacantha tincta (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha torrida (Spaeth, 1934)
- Notosacantha tristis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha undulata (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha vacca (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha vandepolli (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha varicosa Hincks, 1962
- Notosacantha venus (Spaeth, 1926)
- Notosacantha vicaria (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha vietnamica Medvedev, 1992
- Notosacantha villis (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha virididorsata (Spaeth, 1913)
- Notosacantha viridinotata (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha viridipennis Swietojanska, 2003
- Notosacantha viridipicta (Boheman, 1862)
- Notosacantha viriditincta (Boheman, 1856)
- Notosacantha vittata (Wagener, 1881)
- Notosacantha warchalowskii Swietojanska & Sekerka, 2007
- Notosacantha weyersi (Spaeth, 1900)
- slekten Notosacantha Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
- stamme Notosacanthini Hincks, 1952
- underfamilien skjoldbiller, Cassidinae
- familien bladbiller (Chrysomelidae Latreille, 1802)
- overfamilie Chrysomeloidea Latreille, 1802 (=Phytophaga)
- underorden Polyphaga
Litteratur
[rediger | rediger kilde]Eksterne lenker
[rediger | rediger kilde]- Notosacantha på ITIS
- Nettside om slekten
- (en) Notosacantha i Encyclopedia of Life
- (en) Notosacantha i Global Biodiversity Information Facility
- (en) Notosacantha hos ITIS
- (en) Notosacantha hos NCBI
- (en) Kategori:Notosacantha – bilder, video eller lyd på Wikimedia Commons
- Notosacantha – detaljert informasjon på Wikispecies
- (en) Cassidinae – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på Commons
Autoritetsdata