ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱚᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ
| ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱚᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ | |
|---|---|
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| ᱢᱩᱬ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ | गुरुप्रसाद मैनाली |
| ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | ᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ, ᱠᱟᱣᱟᱨᱯᱟᱞᱟᱱᱪᱚᱠ, ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ |
| ᱜᱩᱨ | ᱘ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ (᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱭᱚᱥ) ᱠᱟᱴᱢᱟᱱᱰᱩ |
| ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ | ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ |
| ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ | ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ |
| ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ |
|
ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱚᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ (᱗ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ - ᱘ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱑) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱥᱳ (Naso) ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱾
ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱥ ᱵᱨᱟᱦᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱥᱤ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱚᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱥᱤ ᱨᱩᱯᱟ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱚᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟ. ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ।[᱒]
ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾[᱑] ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱫ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱰᱟᱨᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟ. ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱟᱫᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱜᱟᱡᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱳ (ᱫᱚ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱕ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱮᱢ ᱪᱚᱱᱫᱽ, ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱷᱤᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱪᱤᱛᱟ. ᱡᱤᱞᱟ. ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱚᱡᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ, ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱱᱳᱥᱳ (ᱫᱤ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ), ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱟᱜᱳ (ᱮ ᱵᱞᱮᱭᱤᱝ ᱤᱱ ᱴᱷᱳᱨ), ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱫᱽ (ᱫᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱭᱟᱨ) ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱤᱢᱮᱠᱤ (ᱱᱮᱡᱚᱨᱥ) ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱥᱳ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱠᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱱᱮᱥᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱞᱠᱳ ᱟᱜᱳ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱓] ᱑᱙᱖᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱰᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱠᱟᱨᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤ ᱣᱟᱨᱰ (The Ward) ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱮᱞ ᱦᱟᱴ (Michael Hutt) ᱫᱚ A Blaze in the Straw ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[᱔]
ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ᱱᱟᱥᱳ (the ward)
- ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱞᱠᱳ ᱟᱜᱳ (A Blaze in the Straw)
- ᱟᱵᱷᱟᱜᱤ (The Unfortunate)
- ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱫᱽ (The Martyr)
- ᱪᱷᱤᱢᱮᱠᱤ (Neighbors)
- ᱠᱟᱨᱛᱟᱵᱟ (Duty)
- ᱵᱤᱰᱟ (the farewell)
- ᱯᱨᱚᱭᱟᱥᱪᱤᱛ (regret)
- ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱜᱚᱢᱚᱱ (return)
- ᱯᱟᱯᱠᱳ ᱯᱟᱨᱤᱱᱚᱢ (result of sin)
- ᱪᱤᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱣᱟᱞᱟ (Pyre Blaze)
ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱨ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱘ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ (᱒᱕ ᱡᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱒᱐᱒᱘ ᱵᱤ.ᱥᱤ.) ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱴᱷᱢᱟᱱᱰᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ
[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]- ↑ ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ Michael James Hutt (1991). "Guruprasād Mainālī (1900-1971)". Himalayan Voices: An Introduction to Modern Nepali Literature. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-81-208-1156-0 – via Project MUSE.
- ↑ Lamsal, Yuba Nath (10 September 2009). "Guru Prasad Mainali: Pioneer Story Writer". Gorkhapatra. Archived from the original on 24 March 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ↑ Riccardi, Theodore (1964). "The Ward". Four Nepali Short Stories. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania. pp. 6–13.
- ↑ Hutt, Michael (1991). Himalayan voices: an introduction to modern Nepali literature. USA: University of California Press. pp. 178–185. ISBN 978-0-520-07048-6.